Role of heterotrophic bacteria in complete mineralization of trichloroethylene by Methylocystis sp. strain M.

Abstract:

:Biodegradation experiments with radioactively labeled trichloroethylene showed that 32% of the radioactive carbon was converted to glyoxylic acid, dichloroacetic acid and trichloroacetic acid and that the same percentage was converted to CO2 and CO after 140 h of incubation by a pure culture of a type II methane-utilizing bacterium, Methylocystis sp. strain M, isolated from a mixed culture, MU-81, in our laboratory. In contrast, these water-soluble (14C)trichloroethylene degradation products were completely or partially degraded further and converted to CO2 by the MU-81 mixed culture. This phenomenon was attributed to the presence of a heterotrophic bacterium (strain DA4), which was identified as Xanthobacter autotrophicus, in the MU-81 culture. The results indicate that the heterotrophic bacteria play an important role in complete trichloroethylene degradation by methanotrophs.

journal_name

Appl Environ Microbiol

authors

Uchiyama H,Nakajima T,Yagi O,Nakahara T

doi

10.1128/AEM.58.9.3067-3071.1992

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-09-01 00:00:00

pages

3067-71

issue

9

eissn

0099-2240

issn

1098-5336

journal_volume

58

pub_type

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