Shiitake (Lentinus edodes) dermatitis.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone (MCI/MI) has been one of the most frequent sensitizers since the 1980s. In 2005, the use of MI alone was approved for the preservation of cosmetic and household products in the EU. Before that, MI was used in industrial products, and the first cases of isolat...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Lundov MD,Thyssen JP,Zachariae C,Johansen JD

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum from guinea pigs exposed to a single high dose of UVB and from controls was injected into the spleen of normal animals 5 days prior to sensitization. When 1.0 ml was transferred 4.5 h after irradiation, immunosuppression was obtained. Transfer of 1.5 ml of serum 2.5 h after irradiation failed to induce immunosup...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Christensen OB,Christensen MB,Wall LM

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We patch tested 141 patients with 0.05% aq. thimerosal and 222 patients with 0.05% aq. mercuric chloride, including 63 children. The frequency of positive patch test reactions to thimerosal was 16.3%. There was a marked preponderance in the young age groups after vaccination, while none of 36 infants (aged 3-48 months...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Osawa J,Kitamura K,Ikezawa Z,Nakajima H

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sensitization capacity of ethylenediamine was examined by the guinea pig maximization test and compared with dinitrochlorobenzene. Ethylenediamine was found to be a potent sensitizer. An attempt at oral induction of unresponsiveness (tolerance) was unsuccessful with ethylenediamine and DNCB and the same negative r...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Eriksen K

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 59-year-old saleswoman of black hats presented with a severe purpuric eruption of the exposed areas of the face, neck and arms. Patch testing to paraphenylenediamine produced a purpuric test reaction. Similar eruptions have been reported due to N-isopropyl-N-phenylparaphenylenediamine (IPPD), a rubber antioxidant. T...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Shimunes E

更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the prognosis of facial allergic contact dermatitis (FACD). The objective of the study was to investigate the prevalence and 1-year outcome of FACD in patients patch tested. 655 consecutive patients patch tested with European standard series in Peking University Hospital in a 2-year period were s...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Li LF,Liu G,Wang J

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the frequency of irritant contact dermatitis, very little is known about the duration of barrier function impairment following cumulative irritant contact dermatitis. We studied post-irritation irritant reactivity by assessing the response to SLS irritation in previously irritated sites. Cumulative irritant co...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Widmer J,Elsner P,Burg G

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An outbreak of occupational dermatitis in a rubber tyre factory is reported. An unusual clinical picture was recognized. Patch tests revealed a high sensitization rate to the MBT derivative used: 2-(2'-4'dinitrophenylthio)benzothiazole. Since tests with MBT mix and dinitrophenol were negative; sensitization to a conta...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Zina AM,Bedello PG,Cane D,Bundino S,Benedetto A

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The epidermal response to 2 different irritants, nonanoic acid (NAA) and sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), was investigated with 2 different methods. NAA 80% and SLS 4% were applied under occlusion for up to 24 h. Elemental changes were determined in cryosections by x-ray microanalysis. Compared to unexposed skin a signifi...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Grängsjö A,Leijon-Kuligowski A,Törmä H,Roomans GM,Lindberg M

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Black rubber chemicals are capable of causing an allergic contact dermatitis, in some cases associated with a purpuric capillaritis. A typical case of such a purpuric reaction is described in a man sensitive to black rubber chemicals. ...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Roed-Petersen J,Clemmensen OJ,Menné T,Larsen E

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frequency of positive patch tests to 13 rubber accelerators in Poland was recorded. Of particular interest was the relatively large group of patients positive to several, mostly chemically unrelated, accelerators. The mechanism of this multiple sensitivity is discussed. Positive tests to N-isopropyl-N-phenyl-p-phe...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Rudzki E,Ostaszewski K,Grzywa Z,Kozlowska A

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2 groups of patients were patch tested with a standard series of allergens. 1 group of 159 individuals aged 24-44 years had a history of severe atopic dermatitis, and the other group of 130 individuals in the same age range, had had moderate atopic dermatitis in childhood. In group 1, positive reactions were recorded ...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Rystedt I

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Foot eczema often occurs in combination with hand eczema. However, in contrast to the situation with hand eczema, knowledge about foot eczema is scarce, especially in occupational settings. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence of foot eczema and associated factors in patients with hand eczema taking part in...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Brans R,Hübner A,Gediga G,John SM

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, 333 nurses, 92 dentists and 167 doctors were investigated. Most positive patch tests obtained were unrelated to occupation. Nurses were most often sensitized to penicillins and, of the disinfectants, formaldehyde was the commonest cause of occupational dermatitis. Among dentists, the most common occupat...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Rudzki E,Rebandel P,Grzywa Z

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the incidence of occupational dermatitis and transepidermal water vapour loss (TEWL) changes from cutting fluids (neat mineral oils) in 24 new machinists with 27 armed forces paramedics (controls) over a 6-month period. The cumulative incidence of occupational dermatitis in positive controls increased from...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Goh CL,Gan SL

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The former 'EU Nickel Directive' and, since 2009, the REACH Regulation (item 27 of Annex XVII) do not include all metallic objects. The nickel content of tools is not regulated by the REACH Regulation, even if they may come into in prolonged contact with the skin. Tools might be possible sources of nickel an...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Kickinger-Lörsch A,Bruckner T,Mahler V

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a study of occupational skin disease among military personnel and conscripts in Singapore. All military personnel and conscripts diagnosed with occupational dermatoses in the National Skin Centre, Singapore, between 1989-1999 were studied retrospectively. Conscripts and regulars comprised 7.3% of all occupatio...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Goon AT,Goh CL

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:8 cases of contact dermatitis from toluenesulfonamide formaldehyde resin in a nail hardener are presented. Most patients had used nail lacquers containing this resin for many years without trouble, but became sensitized to the resin shortly after the introduction of this particular nail hardener. A hypothesis concerni...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： de Wit FS,de Groot AC,Weyland JW,Bos JD

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patch testing, using European standard allergens and suspected causative substances brought in by patients, was carried out in 490 patients with eczema in Hong Kong and 437 completed the test. Before patch testing, 244, 141 and 105 patients were diagnosed as having contact dermatitis, endogenous eczema and unclassifie...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Lee TY,Lam TH

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactivity of white and hispanic skin after exposure to sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS) has been investigated. The tests were performed on the back as follows: untreated skin, skin pre-treated with short-term occlusion and delipidized skin. Irritant reactions were induced by applying 0.5% and 2.0% SLS via Finn chamber pa...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Berardesca E,Maibach HI

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The new Dangerous Preparations Directive (DPD, 1999/45/EC) introduces a special labelling requirement for skin sensitizers in products that are regulated under this Directive. The packaging of products containing 0.1% of a sensitizer must bear the inscription "Contains 'name of sensitizer'. May produce an allergic rea...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Roggeband R,Basketter DA,De Groot AC,Robinson MK,Gerberick GF

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To test the screening value of the sesquiterpene lactone (SL) mix in Europe today and describe epidemiological and clinical features of Compositae-sensitive patients, the SL mix 0.1% pet. was included in the standard patch test series in 11 European clinics. 10,695 patients were tested, and 106 (1%) had positive react...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Paulsen E,Andersen KE,Brandão FM,Bruynzeel DP,Ducombs G,Frosch PJ,Goossens A,Lahti A,Menné T,Shaw S,Tosti A,Wahlberg JE,Wilkinson JD,Wrangsjö K

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contact allergy to the industrial preservative group of Biobans has been reported in individual cases. We have performed a prospective study on 408 metalworkers who were tested with 6 different Biobans, formaldehyde and 5 other preservatives. Furthermore, retesting was performed after a time interval of 6 months to 4 ...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Brinkmeier T,Geier J,Lepoittevin JP,Frosch PJ

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Skin protection measures - barrier creams, protective gloves - and skin care are widely recommended for the prevention of occupational hand dermatitis (HD) in skin risk professions, but there is hardly anything known about uptake levels of the measures. The objective of this controlled intervention study was to quanti...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Bauer A,Kelterer D,Bartsch R,Pearson J,Stadeler M,Kleesz P,Elsner P,Williams H

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fragrance contact allergy has for long been recognized as an important health issue. In Denmark, the frequency of fragrance mix (FM) I contact allergy increased between 1985-1986 and 1997-1998 among male and female dermatitis patients. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the development of FM I and Myroxylon pereirae...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Thyssen JP,Carlsen BC,Menné T,Johansen JD

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Guinea pigs were sensitized to dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB) by the intracutaneous route and challenged epicutaneously on the flanks. The intensity of the allergic contact dermatitis was evaluated by inspection and palpation as well as by wet weight determination. With the purpose of diminishing tissue neuropeptides, an...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Wallengren J,Ekman R,Möller H

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frequencies of cosmetics intolerance and contact allergy to colophony were investigated among 116 singers and dancers and 16 make-up artists. Participants were interviewed, examined and patch tested with a standard series and materials from the opera house. Common skin lesions were found in 1/3 of participants and...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Färm G,Karlberg AT,Lidén C

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:9 common spices were tested epicutaneously in 338 dermatological patients, 118 of whom were allergic to balsam of Peru. Positive reactions to one or more spices were seen in 50 patients all of whom except 2 were allergic to balsam of Peru. The spices giving positive reactions most often were clove, Jamaica pepper and ...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Niinimäki A

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A pilot study was performed to compare the results obtained by leaving the test substances recommended by ICDRG on the backs of the patients for 24 and 48 h, respectively. The Pirilä chamber test method was used. We got different results between the two methods of application time as reported, and intend to continue t...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Skog E,Forsbeck M

更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclosporine (CSA) is an effective immunosuppressive agent and is used in tissue transplantation. The present investigation was undertaken to determine the effect of topical delivery of CSA on allergic contact dermatitis in guinea pigs. Topical 15% CSA in an azone (1-dodecylazacycloheptan-2-one)-containing vehicle blo...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Biren CA,Barr RJ,Ganderup GS,Lemus LL,McCullough JL

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00