Inhibition by locus coeruleus on the baroreceptor reflex response in the rat.

Abstract:

:We evaluated the modulation of baroreceptor reflex (BRR) response by locus coeruleus (LC) in adult, male Sprague-Dawley rats anesthetized with urethane (1.5 g/kg, i.p.). Under an electrical stimulation condition that did not appreciably alter the basal systemic arterial pressure and heart rate, the LC significantly suppressed the BRR response. Microinjection of L-glutamate (1 nmol, 50 nl) into the LC essentially duplicated this depressant effect. Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) administration of the alpha 1-adrenoceptor antagonist, prazosin (6.5 nmol), appreciably blunted the inhibition by LC on the BRR response. Yohimbine (6.5 nmol), the alpha 2-adrenoceptor blocker, however, was ineffective. Direct microinjection of prazosin (50 pmol), but not yohimbine (50 pmol), into the terminal site of baroreceptor afferents at the nucleus tractus solitarii (NTS) also significantly blunted the suppressive effect of LC on the BRR response. These results suggest that the LC may produce an inhibition on the BRR response by a process that involves the alpha 1-adrenoceptors located in the NTS.

journal_name

Neurosci Lett

journal_title

Neuroscience letters

authors

Chan JY,Jang SF,Chan SH

doi

10.1016/0304-3940(92)90755-v

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-09-14 00:00:00

pages

225-8

issue

1-2

eissn

0304-3940

issn

1872-7972

pii

0304-3940(92)90755-V

journal_volume

144

pub_type

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