The change of circulating insulin like growth factor binding protein 7 levels may correlate with postoperative cognitive dysfunction.

abstract：:The dorsal visual processing stream that includes V1, motion sensitive area V5 and the posterior parietal lobe, supports visually guided motor function. Two recent studies have reported associations between global motion perception, a behavioural measure of processing in V5, and motor function in pre-school and school...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Thompson B,McKinlay CJD,Chakraborty A,Anstice NS,Jacobs RJ,Paudel N,Yu TY,Ansell JM,Wouldes TA,Harding JE,CHYLD Study Team.

更新日期：2017-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Following unilateral transection of the medial forebrain bundle (MFB) within the anterior hypothalamic-preoptic region of cats, the biting attack upon a rat elicited by ipsilateral posterior hypothalamic or ventral midbrain stimulation is eliminated, although the cat continues to approach from 2.8 metres away to withi...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Halliday R,Bandler R

更新日期：1981-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:As interest in the gut microbiome has grown in recent years, attention has turned to the impact of our diet on our brain. The benefits of a high fiber diet in the colon have been well documented in epidemiological studies, but its potential impact on the brain has largely been understudied. Here, we will review eviden...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Bourassa MW,Alim I,Bultman SJ,Ratan RR

更新日期：2016-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:P2X7 receptor is a ligand gated ion channel found peripheral macrophages and microglia in the nervous system. The current study investigated the relationship between the activated P2X7 and depression for the first time. Chrysophanol (Chr) was examined for its protective effects against depression targeting P2X7. Chr (...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zhang K,Liu J,You X,Kong P,Song Y,Cao L,Yang S,Wang W,Fu Q,Ma Z

更新日期：2016-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:'Clipsin' and other peptide bond hydrolase activities that appear to be integral membrane proteins, including two implicated in the formation of the histological hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease, were assayed in the frontal and parietal cortex from a large (n = 45) series of postmortem human brains. Tissues were extra...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Stratmann GC,Webster MT,Francis PT,Procter AW,Bowen DM

更新日期：1992-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Deposition of amyloid beta (A beta) is one of the pathological hallmarks of brains affected with Alzheimer's disease (AD). The accumulation of A beta have been observed in human myopathies with rimmed vacuoles (RVs) which might involve lysosomal function. Chloroquine, a potent lysosomotropic agent, induces muscle path...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Tsuzuki K,Fukatsu R,Takamaru Y,Kimura K,Abe M,Shima K,Fujii N,Takahata N

更新日期：1994-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain content of leucine-enkephalin and methionine-enkephalin changes independently during kindling of the amygdala. Both peptides were measured after 4, 8, 15 and 21 days of stimulation. Leu-enkephalin showed a progressive increase during the kindling: the results on the 4th day did not differ significantly from the ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Vindrola O,Briones R,Asai M,Fernández-Guardiola A

更新日期：1981-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Topical application of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) to the ventral surface of the medulla oblongata revealed various cells with axons terminating near this region. Fibers traced from the ventral surface originated in the nucleus of the tractus solitarius and the dorsal nucleus of the vagus, both near the dorsal surfac...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Errington ML,Dashwood MR

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, the gene called DAAO was reported to be associated with schizophrenia in the French Canadian populations. Here, we report a result obtained in the study of our large collection of 547 schizophrenia cases and 536 controls in the Chinese population. Six single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped at ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Liu X,He G,Wang X,Chen Q,Qian X,Lin W,Li D,Gu N,Feng G,He L

更新日期：2004-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The intramedullary axon collateral systems of adult cat spinal alpha-motoneurones were studied with morphological and physiological techniques 12 weeks after peripheral transection of the motor axons. Morphologically, intracellular horseradish peroxidase (HRP) staining showed that the axotomy induced an elimination of...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Havton L,Kellerth JO

更新日期：1984-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Phencyclidine (PCP) abuse is reaching alarming proportions. PCP has recently been shown to induce hypertensive encephalopathies, microvascular cerebrovasospasm and acute intracerebral hemorrhage. Since we have shown in vitro that cerebral vasospasms induced by PCP could be completely reversed, or prevented, by use of ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Huang QF,Gebrewold A,Altura BT,Altura BM

更新日期：1990-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Deficit in balance control is a common and often an initial disabling symptom of multiple sclerosis (MS). The aim of the study was to investigate the organization of anticipatory and compensatory postural adjustments in individuals with MS dealing with external perturbations. Ten individuals with MS and ten age-and-ge...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Aruin AS,Kanekar N,Lee YJ

更新日期：2015-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:[3H]Glibenclamide, a potent ATP-sensitive K+ channel blocker, is a specific ligand for the identification of the sulfonylureas receptors which are closely related to ATP-sensitive K+ channels. In order to determine the pre- or postsynaptic localization of these receptors in the rat hippocampus, we studied the effects ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Tremblay E,Zini S,Ben-Ari Y

更新日期：1991-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Subpopulations of cultured oligodendrocytes from mouse spinal cord respond with depolarization to glutamate and GABA. Heterogeneity in the oligodendrocyte population was indicated by the observation that some cells respond to both GABA and glutamate, while others respond to only one and some are not responsive to eith...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kettenmann H,Gilbert P,Schachner M

更新日期：1984-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:A two-tone oddball procedure was employed to examine the effect of a phonemic category on the mismatch negativity (MMN). One of the stimuli was a phoneme prototype of Japanese /e/, and the other, [e/ö], which was perceived by Japanese participants as showing deviance from typicality but is nonetheless included in the ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Ikeda K,Hayashi A,Hashimoto S,Otomo K,Kanno A

更新日期：2002-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of increases in extracellular potassium ([K+]o) and/or decreases in extracellular calcium ([Ca2+]o) to induce epileptiform activity in hippocampal slices was studied by systematically varying [K+]o and [Ca2+]o. Slices prepared from kindled rats, both 1 week and 1 month after the last kindled seizure, showe...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Stringer JL,Lothman EW

更新日期：1988-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：:At postnatal day (PN)1, there are sex differences in gonadal receptor expression in the rat substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNR). Male pups have lower levels of androgen receptor (AR) and estrogen receptor (ER)beta immunoreactivity (IR) compared to female pups, while ERalpha IR is equally expressed in the two sexes....

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Ravizza T,Velísková J,Moshé SL

更新日期：2003-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:In the caudal postcentral finger region near or in the anterior bank of the intraparietal sulcus of alert monkeys, we found neurons that were activated selectively by the contact of the hand to certain common objects such as bottle brushes, acrylic plates, parts of the stabilized monkey's chair, etc. All of these neur...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Iwamura Y,Tanaka M,Hikosaka O,Sakamoto M

更新日期：1995-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence indicates that adaptive responses to systemic stress occur in retina, as indicated by the changes in sympathetic and sensory afferent neurotransmitters in the retina when under stressful stimulation, such as acute myocardial infarction. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential association of the...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Yang JH,Xie LS,Guo Z

更新日期：2011-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The Calyx of Held (CoH) synapse is the largest synapse in mammals. It is located in the medial nucleus of the trapezoid body (MNTB) and forms part of the auditory pathway. Modest GABAergic signaling is present in the CoH before hearing onset, when glutamatergic transmission predominates. In mice, after postnatal day 1...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Reyes-Haro D,Rosas-Arellano A,González-González MA,Mora-Loyola E,Miledi R,Martínez-Torres A

更新日期：2013-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:FasL has been shown to induce angiogenesis in vivo, however, the mechanism remains to be determined. We have previously shown that Fas ligation induces expression of chemokines such as interleukin-8 by human astrogliomas, which may partially explain the in vivo angiogenic property of FasL. Intercellular adhesion molec...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Choi K,Benveniste EN,Choi C

更新日期：2003-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer' disease is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the misfolding and aggregation of amyloid β (Aβ). This process is influenced through supply of cholesterol via apolipoproteins to neurons. In the present study, we used the transgenic Caenorhabditis elegans strain CL2006, which expresses Aβ1-42 under ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Regitz C,Wenzel U

更新日期：2014-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor blocker 2-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid [+/-)-2-APV) and kynurenic acid both suppressed spontaneous epileptiform burst discharges in the CA3 region of rat hippocampal slices. When the bursts were induced by perfusion with magnesium-free medium (+/-)-2-APV was the more potent in...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Stone TW

更新日期：1988-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effects of chronic in vivo antipsychotic drug treatments on G protein function and regulation. Mice were treated with typical antipsychotic haloperidol (6 mg/kg per day) and atypical agent olanzapine (20 mg/kg per day) for 14 days via mini-osmotic pumps. G protein-activated adenylyl cyclase activity in...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kaplan GB,Leite-Morris KA,Keith DJ

更新日期：1999-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:HS-142-1 is a novel non-peptide antagonist for atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) receptor. The effect of HS-142-1 on the cyclic GMP production elicited by natriuretic peptides in neuronal cell lines, PC12 and NG108-15 was examined. Natriuretic peptides such as ANP, brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), and C-type natriureti...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Toki S,Morishita Y,Sano T,Matsuda Y

更新日期：1992-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:It remains unknown if tissue acidosis contributes to neuronal loss during cerebral ischemia. We report that brief intracellular acidification (pH 6.62) results in delayed neuronal loss in cultured hippocampal slices. Cell loss was located primarily in stratum pyramidale and the hilus suggesting that neurons were prefe...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Shen H,Chan J,Kass IS,Bergold PJ

更新日期：1995-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Pineal serotonin (5-HT), 5-hydroxyindole-acetic acid (5-HIAA), norepinephrine (NE), epinephrine (E) and adrenal corticosterone, NE and E contents were measured spectrofluorometrically 5, 15, 30 and 60 min after insulin treatment to induce hypoglycemic stress. In the pineal gland, hypoglycemic stress caused dramatic de...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Mahata SK

更新日期：1991-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Tenascin-R (TN-R) is a neural specific protein and an important molecule involved in inhibition of axonal regeneration after spinal cord injury (SCI). Here we report on rabbit-derived TN-R polyclonal antibody, which acts as a TN-R antagonist with high titer and high specificity, promoted neurite outgrowth and sproutin...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： You J,Hong SQ,Zhang MY,Zhao HL,Liu TZ,Zhou HL,Cai YQ,Xu ZM,Guo Y,Jiang XD,Xu RX

更新日期：2012-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional neuroimaging suggests asymmetries of memory encoding and retrieval in the prefrontal lobes, but different hypotheses have been presented concerning the nature of prefrontal hemispheric specialization. We studied an associative memory task involving pairs of Kanji (Chinese) pictographs and unfamiliar abstrac...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Epstein CM,Sekino M,Yamaguchi K,Kamiya S,Ueno S

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bidirectional transport of cargos along the thin axon is fundamental for the structure, function and survival of neurons. Defective axonal transport has been linked to the mechanism of neurodegenerative diseases. In this paper, we study the effect of the local axonal environment to cargo transport behavior in neur...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Che DL,Chowdary PD,Cui B

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00