Abstract：
:OBJECTIVE: To examine the influences of clinician technique on performance and interpretation of the Lachman test. DESIGN AND SETTING: Blinded, controlled, and randomized-block design clinical study conducted in an athletic training laboratory classroom. SUBJECTS: Twenty-two certified athletic trainer clinicians and 12 model patients. MEASUREMENTS: We used video analyses of 3-dimensional kinematics to identify variations in clinician technique. Each clinician's technique was classified according to the demonstrated grip configuration and test style. RESULTS: Clinician grip configuration was found to relate to performance and interpretation of the Lachman test. Clinicians demonstrating proximal "tibia-hand" placement were more likely to correctly perform and interpret the Lachman test than clinicians demonstrating distal tibia-hand placement. CONCLUSIONS: Clinicians should use the correct techniques when attempting to evaluate and interpret athletic injuries.
journal_name
J Athl Trainjournal_title
Journal of athletic trainingauthors
Hurley WL,Thompson McGuire Dkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-03-01 00:00:00pages
34-43issue
1eissn
1062-6050issn
1938-162Xjournal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To provide treatment guidelines for rehabilitation after ligamentous and labral surgery of the shoulder. DATA SOURCES:We searched Index Medicus for the last 10 years using the key words "shoulder instability," "shoulder exercises," and "shoulder surgery." DATA SYNTHESIS:Detailed rehabilitation programs for ...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To emphasize the potentially harmful effects of high-intensity exercise on cardiac health and the fine line between physiologic and pathologic adaptation to chronic exercise in the elite athlete. This case also highlights the crucial need for regular evaluation of symptoms that suggest cardiac abnormality in...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-47.2.224
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Quadriceps and hamstrings weakness occurs frequently after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury and reconstruction. Evidence suggests that knee injury may precipitate hip and ankle muscle weakness, but few data support this contention after ACL injury and reconstruction. OBJECTIVE:To determine if hip, knee,...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-48.3.23
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Scores from motor performance tests were compared using subjects with taped and untaped ankles. Previous studies have shown that taped ankle support may be detrimental in vertical and standing broad jumping performance. Conflicting data have been published on the effects of commercial ankle braces on various motor tas...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Ankle injuries are common at all levels of American football, and retired National Football League (NFL) players have a high prevalence of osteoarthritis (OA), but little is known about how ankle injuries influence OA prevalence and daily activities in this population or how surgical interventions for such inju...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-421-18
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Although consensus statements and recommendations from professional organizations aim to reduce the incidence of injury or sudden death in sport, nothing is mandated at the high school level. This allows states the freedom to create and implement individual policies. An example of a recommended policy is heat a...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-51.2.09
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:OBJECTIVE: Arthrogenic muscle inhibition (AMI) is a presynaptic, ongoing reflex inhibition of joint musculature after distension or damage to the joint. The extent to which therapeutic interventions affect AMI is unknown. The purpose of this study was to verify that the vastus medialis (VM) is inhibited using the knee...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Weakness or decreased activation of the hip abductors and external rotators has been associated with lower extremity injury, especially in females. Resisted side stepping is commonly used to address hip weakness. Whereas multiple variations of this exercise are used clinically, few data exist regarding which va...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-46-16
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The relationship between lower extremity alignment and lower extremity injury risk remains poorly understood, perhaps because most authors have examined only individual or a select group of alignment variables. Examining the relationships among alignment variables may allow us to more accurately describe lower ...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-44.5.511
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT: Athletic trainers (ATs) play a vital role in managing the care of student-athletes after a sport-related concussion, yet little is known about their specific involvement in the implementation of academic adjustments as part of the concussion-management plan. OBJECTIVE: To explore ATs' perceived roles and re...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-52.7.02
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT: The Landing Error Scoring System (LESS) can be used to identify individuals with an elevated risk of lower extremity injury. The limitation of the LESS is that raters identify movement errors from video replay, which is time-consuming and, therefore, may limit its use by clinicians. A markerless motion-captur...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-52.10.12
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Assessment techniques used to measure functional tasks involving active trunk control are restricted to linear movements that lack the explosive movements and dynamic tasks associated with activities of daily living and sport. Reliable clinical methods used to assess the diagonal and ballistic movements about t...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-46.2.150
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:OBJECTIVE: To present an unusual congenital malformation of the central nervous system. BACKGROUND: Neural tube defects (NTDs) are potentially serious congenital malformations. When undiagnosed in childhood, such lesions may later be mistaken for a variety of other soft tissue abnormalities. Athletic trainers should b...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:In orienteering, the number of injury-registration studies is limited. Most researchers have used a cross-sectional design during specific events and, therefore, have mainly identified acute injuries. OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of injuries by registering acute and overuse injuries in adolescent elit...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-51.5.01
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Scapular rehabilitation exercises should focus on selective activation of weaker muscles and minimal activation of hyperactive muscles. For rehabilitation of overhead athletes, single-plane open chain exercises below 90° of shoulder elevation are often recommended. Moreover, incorporating the kinetic chain in s...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-136-19
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The shift to a culture of evidence-based practice (EBP) in athletic training is a necessary step in both the optimization of patient care and the advancement of athletic trainers (ATs) as health care professionals. Whereas individuals have gained knowledge in this area, most ATs still are not practicing in an e...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-49.2.15
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT: Because of the increasing popularity of participation in Irish dance, the incidence of lower limb injuries is high among this competitive population. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of fatigue on the peak lower limb and trunk angles as well as the peak lower limb joint forces and moments of competitiv...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-52.3.12
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Surgical repair of the ruptured distal biceps brachaii tendon is an effective treatment in injured patients. Timing of surgery is considered an important factor when managing these patients. OBJECTIVE:To compare our outcomes after distal biceps tendon acute (at 4 weeks or less) or chronic (greater than 4 weeks...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-48.1.10
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this research was to investigate the hazards of lightning for participants in outdoor athletics and to determine the existence of, and assess the nature of, lightning safety policy at the collegiate level. DESIGN AND SETTING:We used data from the National Severe Storms Laboratory in Norman, Ok...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Proprioceptive training on compliant surfaces is used to rehabilitate and prevent ankle sprains. The ability to improve proprioceptive function via such training has been questioned. Achilles tendon vibration is used in motor-control research as a form of proprioceptive stimulus. Using measures of postural stea...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-52.1.06
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Ankle sprains are the most common orthopaedic pathologic condition, and more concerning is the high percentage of persons who develop chronic ankle instability (CAI). Researchers have reported that patients with CAI are restricted occupationally, have more functional limitations, and have a poorer health-relate...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-50.3.05
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Athletes are often exposed to pain due to injury and competition. There is preliminary evidence that cardiovascular measures could be an objective measure of pain, but the cardiovascular response can be influenced by psychological factors such as catastrophizing. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of our study was to use ...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/16-20
更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The ratio of clinicians to patients has been associated with health outcomes in many medical contexts but has not been explored in collegiate sports medicine. The relationship between administrative and financial oversight models and staffing is also unknown. OBJECTIVE:To (1) evaluate staffing patterns in Nati...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-0463-19
更新日期：2020-06-23 00:00:00
abstract：:OBJECTIVE: Our objectives were to describe the preoperative mood levels and psychological readiness levels of patients undergoing primary reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and to examine differences between adolescent and adult sports medicine patients relative to psychological readiness for ACL s...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recently published an evidence-based guideline, "Diagnosis and Management of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury (mTBI) Among Children." The guideline has many applications for athletic trainers. The following commentary provides considerations for athletic trainers regarding the...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-451-18
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Motion in the lumbar spine during certain physical activities may exceed tissue homeostasis, leading to low back pain. Previous authors have assessed sagittal motion of the lumbar spine during walking; however, limited attention has been focused on changes in spine position with walking or running on different ...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Limited data are available regarding the prevalence and nature of invalid computerized baseline neurocognitive test data. OBJECTIVE:To identify the prevalence of invalid baselines on the desktop and online versions of ImPACT and to document the utility of correcting for left-right (L-R) confusion on the deskt...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-47.3.14
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the role that exercise plays in the management of diabetes mellitus and to provide the reader with guidelines for preventing and treating exercise-related complications. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE was searched from 1985 to 1996 using the key words "diabetes," "exercise," "Type I diabetes," and "athlete...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To provide a comprehensive overview of the published literature regarding the effect of spirituality on health and healing. DATA SOURCES:I searched MEDLINE from 1976 to 1999 using the terms "spirituality," "religion," "faith," "healing," and "health." DATA SYNTHESIS:Strong scientific evidence suggests that ...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The ingestion of carbohydrate (CHO) before and during exercise and at halftime is commonly recommended to soccer players for maintaining blood glucose concentrations throughout match play. However, an exercise-induced rebound glycemic response has been observed in the early stages of the second half of simulate...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.12
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
