Abstract:
CONTEXT:Ankle injuries are common at all levels of American football, and retired National Football League (NFL) players have a high prevalence of osteoarthritis (OA), but little is known about how ankle injuries influence OA prevalence and daily activities in this population or how surgical interventions for such injuries alter the risk of OA. OBJECTIVE:To examine (1) the association of ankle-injury history with OA prevalence, (2) the association of surgical intervention after ankle injury with OA prevalence, and (3) the relationships among ankle injuries, reported OA, and daily activities in retired NFL players. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Survey. PATIENTS OR OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Data from the Retired NFL Players General Health Survey. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):We created a 7-category main exposure variable that differentiated respondents by football-related ankle injury and surgical intervention. Multivariable binomial regression models were used to estimate prevalence ratios and 95% confidence intervals. Among those reporting OA, we examined the distribution of responses regarding whether OA affected daily activities. RESULTS:Among the 2446 respondents, 920 participants experienced OA in any joint during their lifetime. Compared with those reporting no ankle injuries, the prevalence of OA was higher among those with a history of ankle injury. Also, the prevalence of OA was higher among those who had undergone surgery versus those who had not. The number of retired NFL players who reported that OA often affected their daily activities increased with the number of ankle injuries. CONCLUSIONS:Among former NFL players, a history of ankle injury increased the prevalence of OA. More ankle injuries increased the probability that OA negatively affected daily activities. Future prospective research is needed to better determine the influence of surgical intervention at the ankle or foot on OA.
journal_name
J Athl Trainjournal_title
Journal of athletic trainingauthors
Song K,Wikstrom EA,Tennant JN,Guskiewicz KM,Marshall SW,Kerr ZYdoi
10.4085/1062-6050-421-18subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-11-01 00:00:00pages
1165-1170issue
11eissn
1062-6050issn
1938-162Xjournal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present the case of a stress fracture of the eighth rib in a female collegiate rower. BACKGROUND:A female collegiate rower experienced severe pain in her chest, increasing with movement, deep breathing, and erect posture. No acute mechanism of injury was apparent. The team physician diagnosed a rib stress...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:REFERENCE/CITATION:Calvert E, Chambers GK, Regan W, Hawkins RH, Leith JM. Special physical examination tests for superior labrum anterior-posterior shoulder injuries are clinically limited and invalid: a diagnostic systematic review. J Clin Epidemiol. 2009;62(5):558-563. CLINICAL QUESTION:The systematic review focused...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-48.3.14
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the factorial and construct validity of the Head Injury Scale (HIS) among a sample of male and female collegiate athletes. DESIGN AND SETTING: Using a cross-sectional design, we established the factorial validity of the HIS scale with confirmatory factor analysis and the construct validity of th...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Functional ankle instability (FAI) affects a large part of the population. Inconsistent findings have been reported regarding the existence of functional performance deficits in individuals with FAI. OBJECTIVE:To examine functional performance in participants with FAI compared with participants in a control gr...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-43.4.342
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Workplace bullying (WPB) is a series of persistent negative interactions that affect a clinician's ability to perform his or her role. Although WPB has been studied in other health professions, to date, no information exists pertaining to WPB in athletic training. OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of WPB i...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.16
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discover the theoretic constructs that confirm, disconfirm, or extend the principles and their applications appropriate for National Athletic Trainers' Association (NATA)-accredited postprofessional athletic training education programs. DESIGN:Interviews at the 2003 NATA Annual Meeting & Clinical Symposia...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-44.4.378
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Active muscle stiffness might protect the unstable shoulder from recurrent dislocation. OBJECTIVE:To compare strength and active stiffness in participants with unilateral anterior shoulder instability and to examine the relationship between active stiffness and functional ability. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-46.6.642
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Previous epidemiologic researchers have examined time-loss (TL) injuries in high school student-athletes, but little is known about the frequency of non-time-loss (NTL) injuries in these athletes. OBJECTIVE:To describe the methods of the National Athletic Treatment, Injury and Outcomes Network (NATION) Surveil...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-50.5.04
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Motion in the lumbar spine during certain physical activities may exceed tissue homeostasis, leading to low back pain. Previous authors have assessed sagittal motion of the lumbar spine during walking; however, limited attention has been focused on changes in spine position with walking or running on different ...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The National Institutes of Health created a medical research road map that included the development of the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS). A key feature of PROMIS was the development of patient-reported outcome measures (PROs) addressing various aspects of health. Understandin...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-331-17
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT: Restricted dorsiflexion (DF) at the ankle joint can cause acute and chronic injuries at the ankle and knee. Myofascial release and instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM) techniques have been used to increase range of motion (ROM); however, evidence directly comparing their effectiveness is limit...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-386-16
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:There is plenty of information on electrocardiogram (ECG) and blood pressure (BP) changes in senior athletes. However, a corresponding data in adolescent athletes are scarce. OBJECTIVE:To study the differences in resting ECG and BP between adolescent endurance athletes, non-endurance athletes, and non-athletes...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/78-20
更新日期:2020-11-05 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The reliability of clinical techniques to quantify thoracic spine rotation range of motion (ROM) has not been evaluated. OBJECTIVE:To determine the intratester and intertester reliability of 5 thoracic rotation measurement techniques. DESIGN:Descriptive laboratory study. SETTING:University research laborator...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-47.1.52
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Empirical evidence supports the idea that previous severe injuries in former collegiate athletes may adversely affect their ability to participate in daily activities later in life, which may then decrease their health-related quality of life (HRQOL). OBJECTIVE:To assess the influences of previous severe injur...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-377-17
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this research was to investigate the hazards of lightning for participants in outdoor athletics and to determine the existence of, and assess the nature of, lightning safety policy at the collegiate level. DESIGN AND SETTING:We used data from the National Severe Storms Laboratory in Norman, Ok...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Researchers have examined the physical activity (PA) habits of certified athletic trainers; however, none have looked specifically at athletic training students. OBJECTIVE:To assess PA participation and constraints to participation among athletic training students. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Entry...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.56
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE: Our objectives were to describe the preoperative mood levels and psychological readiness levels of patients undergoing primary reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and to examine differences between adolescent and adult sports medicine patients relative to psychological readiness for ACL s...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Stress fractures are one of the most common injuries in sports, accounting for approximately 10% of all overuse injuries. Treatment of fifth metatarsal stress fractures involves both surgical and nonsurgical interventions. Fifth metatarsal stress fractures are difficult to treat because of the risks of delayed ...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-49.2.24
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Sex differences in landing biomechanics play a role in increased rates of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries in female athletes. Exercising to various states of fatigue may negatively affect landing mechanics, resulting in a higher injury risk, but research is inconclusive regarding sex differences in re...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-50.8.03
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Athletic directors are charged with making impactful decisions for secondary school athletic programs that mitigate risk for stakeholders involved. This includes decision-making regarding the provision of medical care for student-athletes. To date, limited research has explored athletic directors' perceptions o...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/54-20
更新日期:2020-11-05 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT: The ability to engage in interprofessional and collaborative practice (IPCP) has been identified as one of the Institute of Medicine's core competencies required of all health care professionals. OBJECTIVE: To determine the perceptions of athletic trainers (ATs) in the collegiate setting regarding IPCP and ...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-308-17
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:A discrepancy in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury rates exists between men and women. Structural differences between the sexes often are implicated as a factor in this discrepancy. Researchers anecdotally assume that men and women tend to display different normative values for certain lower extremity ali...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-44.3.249
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-0387.19
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide athletic trainers, physicians, and other health care professionals with best-practice guidelines for the management of sport-related concussions. BACKGROUND:An estimated 3.8 million concussions occur each year in the United States as a result of sport and physical activity. Athletic trainers are c...
journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-49.1.07
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-113-19
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4085/1062-6050-47.2.149
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of athletic training
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00