Scatter and transmission doses from several pediatric X-ray examinations in a nursery.

abstract：:Aplasia, hypoplasia and stenosis of the pulmonary artery showed, on scintigraphic investigation, unilateral, homogenous decreased in lung perfusion. In 3 of 4 children with pulmonary sequestration there was a difference in blood flow between the two lungs, or in one part of the lung. Isolated anomalous drainage of pul...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ruth C,Skovránek J,Samánek M

更新日期：1975-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:A case is presented in which chronic renal failure led to intense visceral calcification, mainly to the lungs and heart. The discovery of cardiac calcifications on plain chest radiographs is exceedingly rare in renal patients. Punctate calcific deposits with an almost homogeneous distribution throughout the cardiac mu...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： de Moraes CR

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Myocardial T1 relaxometry can be performed by contouring on individual T1-weighted source images (source method) or on a single T1 map (mapping method). OBJECTIVE:This study compares (a) agreement between native T1 and extracellular volume results of the two methods and (b) interobserver reproducibility of ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Lam CZ,Pagano JJ,Yim D,Yoo SJ,Seed M,Grosse-Wortmann L

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-six children who underwent an arterial switch operation for transposition of the great arteries were examined with MRI and Doppler ultrasound (US). The aim was to determine the capability of MRI for detecting a possible stenosis of the pulmonary arteries. In 10 children angiocardiography (ACG) was done after th...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Beek FJ,Beekman RP,Dillon EH,Mali WP,Meiners LC,Kramer PP,Meyboom EJ

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are few descriptions of the magnetic resonance (MR) appearance of hyperfunctioning adrenocortical tumours, particularly those occurring in childhood. We studied five patients, two girls and three boys, aged 6-14.3 years, presenting with clinical syndromes of adrenocortical hyperfunction. The diagnoses were Cushi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Hanson JA,Weber A,Reznek RH,Cotterill AM,Ross RJ,Harris RJ,Armstrong P,Savage MO

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the value of head ultrasound (HUS) in neurologically normal infants with macrocephaly and to develop a rational approach to radiological investigation of macrocephalic infants. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis of infants with macrocephaly (seen by one pediatric neurologist at this ins...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Smith R,Leonidas JC,Maytal J

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whole-body MRI is used for staging paediatric Hodgkin lymphoma, commonly using size thresholds, which fail to detect disease in normal-size lymph nodes. OBJECTIVE:To investigate quantitative whole-body MRI metrics for nodal characterisation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-seven children with Hodgkin lymphoma...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Latifoltojar A,Humphries PD,Menezes LJ,Haroon A,Daw S,Shankar A,Punwani S

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The congenital subglottic hemangioma typically appears as an asymmetric subglottic narrowing or mass on frontal neck radiographs. Therefore, soft tissue neck radiography has been advocated as a definitive non-operative approach for diagnosing these lesions. However, we have noted similar asymmetric subglottic narrowin...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Holinger LD,Toriumi DM,Anandappa EC

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of bilateral tibial insufficiency fracture in which indium (In)-111 diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA) octreotide scan showed increased activity in the region of the fracture. The scan was performed in a 5-year-old girl with severe refractory hypertension and elevated plasma metanephrines for...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Vali R,Ranson M,Harvey E,Shammas A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：: ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Frush DP

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scrotal abscess in infancy is rare and, in an otherwise healthy infant, an unexpected pathology. We present a 2-week-old boy with a unilateral scrotal swelling, imaged by high-resolution sonography. Sonography with colour Doppler demonstrated an encapsulated heterogeneous mass in the left scrotum with surrounding hype...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Breysem L,Herman M,Moerman P,Van Damme-Lombaerts R,Bogaert G,Smet M

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound is a remarkably powerful and versatile modality for pediatric imaging, without requiring exposure to radiation or sedatives. By providing information on blood flow, Doppler sonography can reveal details about normal physiology and disease processes not discernable from gray-scale anatomic images alone. Howe...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Coley BD

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with cat-scratch disease (CSD) may develop visceral manifestations such as hepatic and splenic granulomas. Normally, the granulomas disappear within 1-5 months. Two previous reports have described the evolution of splenic lesions into small calcifications. We report a case of cat-scratch disease in which long...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Talenti E,Cesaro S,Scapinello A,Perale R,Zanesco L

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of Hirschsprung's disease is usually made in neonates but often considered in older infants and children with constipation: these children may be referred for barium enema. Since it is widely accepted that a normal barium enema does not exclude Hirschsprung's disease, some children, after a nor...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Reid JR,Buonomo C,Moreira C,Kozakevich H,Nurko SJ

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In children, primary neoplasms of the tracheobronchial tree and lungs are rare; most are malignant. Of the primary malignant pulmonary neoplasms arising in childhood, mucoepidermoid carcinoma accounts for approximately 10%. Due to its well-confined local growth within the airway, mucoepidermoid carcinoma commonly prod...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Lee EY,Vargas SO,Sawicki GS,Boyer D,Grant FD,Voss SD

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Image quality takes on different perspectives and meanings when associated with the concept of as low as reasonably achievable (ALARA), which is chiefly focused on radiation dose delivered as a result of a medical imaging procedure. ALARA is important because of the increased radiosensitivity of children to ionizing r...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Seibert JA

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Traditionally, every patient with an acute scrotum needed surgical exploration for definitive exclusion of testicular torsion. OBJECTIVE:In this study, we aimed to evaluate the improved accuracy in clinical diagnosis with colour Doppler Ultrasonography (US) added to normal clinical assessment. MATERIALS AN...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Lam WW,Yap TL,Jacobsen AS,Teo HJ

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pectus excavatum, the most common congenital deformity of the anterior chest wall, is both a cosmetic and functional abnormality. The degree of abnormal chest wall deformity determines its functional effect, particularly its cardiac and pulmonary impact. Although CT scanning is the most widely used cross-sectional ima...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Marcovici PA,LoSasso BE,Kruk P,Dwek JR

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Head computed tomography (CT) is the current standard of care for evaluating infants at high risk of abusive head trauma. OBJECTIVE:To both assess the feasibility of using a previously developed magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain injury screen (MRBRscreen) in the acute care setting in place of head CT t...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Berger RP,Furtado AD,Flom LL,Fromkin JB,Panigrahy A

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetus in fetu is a rare pathological condition, presenting as a congenital tumor. It consists of a malformed parasitic twin that is found within the body of its sibling. Less than 70 cases have been reported and in most of them a definite diagnosis was only made during surgery. We present a case with two fetuses in th...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Luzzatto C,Talenti E,Tregnaghi A,Fabris S,Scapinello A,Guglielmi M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case is reported in whom there was a unilateral complete arrest of differentiation of the otocyst associated with an ipsilateral mild hemifacial hypoplasia and auricular abnormalities. The patient's tympanic membrane and VII nerve function were normal and a normal ossicular mass was identified on CT Scan. This case ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kavanagh KT,Magill HL

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paediatric cerebral sinovenous thrombosis (CSVT) is a rare but serious condition. The imaging signs may be subtle with a number of potential pitfalls. We present a pictorial essay of the pitfalls of diagnosis of CSVT on CT and MRI. We describe, using examples, potential pitfalls on both imaging modalities including an...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Bracken J,Barnacle A,Ditchfield M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cutis verticis gyrata (CVG) is a skin condition characterized by thick folds and deep furrows, resembling a cortical gyral pattern. There is a recognized but rare association with Noonan syndrome. We report the antenatal imaging, including three-dimensional surface-rendered sonography and MRI, of a fetus with CVG who ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kennedy A,Perry D,Battin M

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pediatric radiology fellowship web pages convey practical information and provide an opportunity to impress upon visitors the mission and principles that are core to the program. OBJECTIVE:The goal of the study was to assess pediatric radiology fellowship program websites and identify potential areas for im...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ruddell JH,Eltorai AEM,Mark AS,Raman S,Sams CM

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a 10-week-old girl with myositis ossificans circumscripta (MO) of the neck secondary to nonaccidental trauma. This condition is rarely seen in infants; furthermore, the majority of MO lesions develop in the extremities rather than the head and neck region. We will detail the US-guided biopsy technique used ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Harmon J,Rabe AJ,Nichol KK,Shiels WE

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Classic metaphyseal lesions associated with childbirth are rare. We report a distal tibial metaphyseal fracture following a difficult breech delivery. Classic metaphyseal fractures are considered highly specific injuries associated with non-accidental trauma. This case depicts a classic metaphyseal lesion sustained du...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Lee GS,Methratta ST,Frasier LD

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colour Doppler sonography is of value in diagnosing scrotal pathology. We report a case of testicular torsion misdiagnosed as a paratesticular tumour by colour Doppler sonography and highlight some of the pitfalls involved in this technique. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ingram S,Hollman AS,Azmy A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) is among the most common procedures performed in children in the hospital setting. PICC insertion can be simplified with the use of a sheathed needle as an alternative to the modified Seldinger technique. OBJECTIVE:To retrospectively evaluate PICC placement for ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Dasgupta N,Patel MN,Racadio JM,Johnson ND,Lungren MP

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infant videofluoroscopic swallow studies (VFSSs) require clinicians to make determinations about swallowing deficits based on a limited number of fluoroscopically observed swallows. Although airway protection is known to decline throughout a bottle-feed, the paucity of data regarding the timing of this degra...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： McGrattan KE,McGhee HC,McKelvey KL,Clemmens CS,Hill EG,DeToma A,Hill JG,Simmons CE,Martin-Harris B

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rib fractures are a common skeletal manifestation of non-accidental injury (NAI) in infants and young children and are generally considered to be highly specific for abuse. There are, however, relatively few descriptions of fractures involving the costochondral junctions in NAI. We present three children (two boys, on...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ng CS,Hall CM

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00