Abstract:
:The congenital subglottic hemangioma typically appears as an asymmetric subglottic narrowing or mass on frontal neck radiographs. Therefore, soft tissue neck radiography has been advocated as a definitive non-operative approach for diagnosing these lesions. However, we have noted similar asymmetric subglottic narrowing in patients with acquired subglottic cysts. These retention cysts occur following long-term intubation in the neonate. The mechanism probably involves subglottic fibrosis which obstructs glands with subsequent cyst formation. Acquired subglottic cysts typically appear as an asymmetric narrowing on frontal or lateral soft tissue neck radiographs. These lesions may produce airway compromise but are effectively treated by forceps or laser removal. Acquired subglottic cysts must be included in the differential diagnosis of asymmetric subglottic narrowing. The definitive diagnosis is made by direct laryngoscopy, not soft tissue neck radiograph.
journal_name
Pediatr Radioljournal_title
Pediatric radiologyauthors
Holinger LD,Toriumi DM,Anandappa ECdoi
10.1007/BF02388997subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
306-8issue
4eissn
0301-0449issn
1432-1998journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Cerebellar low-grade astrocytomas (CLGAs) of childhood are benign tumours and are usually curable by surgical resection alone or combined with adjuvant radiotherapy. OBJECTIVE:To undertake a retrospective study of our children with CLGA to determine the optimum schedule for surveillance imaging following in...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-005-1546-z
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radiologic reports of "normal" chest are not uncommon when there clearly are irregularities of sternal ossification and maturation. Analysis of imaging studies of sternal deformities for growth disturbances is not common in the literature and is addressed in this manuscript. OBJECTIVE:To determine the influ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050602
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sonography was performed to visualize the nonossified tarsal navicular cartilage and to demonstrate talonavicular dislocation in a seven month old infant with congenital vertical talus. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02010662
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The detailed radiographic features of triploidy, a fatal congenital disorder with 69 chromosomes, have not previously been reported. Radiographs of ten liveborn infants with chromosomally confirmed triploidy showed six findings highly suggestive of this diagnosis: harlequin orbits, small anterior fontanelle, gracile r...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02386842
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Keutel syndrome is a rare autosomal-recessive condition characterized by abnormal cartilage calcification. Neuroimaging findings associated with this condition have been randomly described in the literature. OBJECTIVE:To systematically evaluate the neuroimaging findings in a series of children with Keutel s...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-013-2768-0
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extensive vascular calcification in an 8-year-old girl with perinatally acquired AIDS is reported. Complicating factors included cardiomyopathy, chronic lung disease, disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC), and wasting syndrome with total nutrition dependence. Plain abdominal films and CT of the abdomen immedi...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01395718
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case report is presented of a neonate with a unilateral multicystic dysplastic kidney. An intravenous pyelogram revealed septations throughout this kidney with late pooling of contrast media within the cystic structures. The pathological data stresses the presence of normal appearing glomeruli interspersed between...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01000126
更新日期:1975-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::The fetal alcohol syndrome has recently been clinically recognised and has a characteristic facial phenotype. The condition is the result of chronic maternal alcohol ingestion affecting the first trimester. A survey of our cases has shown that skeletal maldevelopment is a part of the syndrome and can help in its early...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00971818
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoporosis is a generalised disorder of the skeleton with reduced bone density and abnormal bone architecture. It increases bone fragility and renders the individual susceptible to fractures. Fractures of the vertebrae are common osteoporotic fractures. Vertebral fractures may result in scoliosis or kyphosis and, be...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-018-4279-5
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The volume of CT examinations has increased with resultant increases in collective dose values over the last decade. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the impact of the tube current and voltage modulation for dose values and image quality of pediatric head CT examinations. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Head CT examinations wer...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-015-3398-5
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data suggest an increased risk of thyroid dysfunction following iodine-based contrast material (IBCM) in children. OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) abnormalities following exposure to a single dose of intravenous IBCM during computed tomography (CT) in young children...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-020-04881-0
更新日期:2020-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::In 3 (9 %) of 34 children with biliary atresia, US revealed gallbladder contraction following an oral feed, given on admission, but not with subsequent feeds. Surgery revealed a Kasai type IIIa biliary atresia with a patent communication between the gallbladder and duodenum. We propose that the bile ducts may initiall...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050380
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance (MR) images of 12 pathologically proven lesions of Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) of bone were reviewed retrospectively. MR identified all lesions, three of which were not identified on plain radiographs. In all cases, MR showed greater abnormality than did plain radiographs. With one exception...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02017655
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sonographic examination of the adrenal glands of three newborns with congenital adrenal hyperplasia demonstrated a cerebriform pattern. This is introduced as a sonographic feature specific to the disease. This finding in patients with ambiguous genitalia should suggest the diagnosis even if the adrenals are not signif...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02012391
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is presented in which chronic renal failure led to intense visceral calcification, mainly to the lungs and heart. The discovery of cardiac calcifications on plain chest radiographs is exceedingly rare in renal patients. Punctate calcific deposits with an almost homogeneous distribution throughout the cardiac mu...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02386824
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy-five premature infants weighing between 600 and 3200 g were studied over a period of 1 year. All of the infants received surfactant therapy for hyaline membrane disease immediately after birth and, thereafter, up to four doses every 6 h. The roentgenographic findings in all patients were documented at birth an...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01372230
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Venous drainage to the portal vein in pulmonary sequestration is rare. A 7-month-old girl was referred to our hospital following surgery for ventricular septal defect because of a left upper abdominal mass with a large feeding artery from the abdominal aorta and venous drainage to the portal vein. She had had frequent...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470000251
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transient synovitis is the most common cause of acute hip pain in children. However, MR imaging findings in transient synovitis and the role of MR imaging in differentiating transient synovitis from septic arthritis have not been fully reported. OBJECTIVE:To describe the MR findings of transient synovitis a...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-006-0289-9
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alongside recent advances in treatment strategies for juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), paediatric rheumatologists have taken increasing interest in the use of imaging. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and musculoskeletal ultrasound, by providing more detailed information on disease activity than clinical examinati...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-017-4014-7
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Castleman's disease is a benign lymphoproliferative disorder characterised by enlarged hyperplastic lymph nodes. It is rare in children and usually presents as localised disease. Subpectoral involvement has not been previously described in multicentric Castleman's disease in children. We present the CT, US and Doppler...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-003-0947-0
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rwanda is a country of 12 million people with 41% of its population under the age of 14 years. Despite major improvements in health care since the 1994 genocide, pediatric neuroimaging in Rwanda remains challenging. Prenatal and advanced imaging techniques, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), are not widespread....
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-018-4315-5
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 9-year-old boy was referred to the Oncology Department because of a thoracic soft-tissue mass thought to be a chest wall tumour. He had a history of grass inflorescence (Hordeum murinum) aspiration 2 weeks prior to this admission. On physical examination a tender soft-tissue mass under the right scapula and diminish...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-005-0088-8
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:High-signal T2-weighted bone marrow changes can be found in both bone marrow edema and hematopoietic marrow and are often seen on pediatric MR images of the feet and ankle. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether high-signal T2 changes of the bone marrow seen on pediatric MRI of feet and ankles represent residual hem...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-006-0129-y
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relapses of lymphoblastic leukaemia traditionally involve the central nervous system and testes in boys. Involvement of the female pelvic organs is frequently found at autopsy; however, involvement of the cervical uterus is rare and even less commonly symptomatic. A 13-cm uterine mass was discovered in a 15-year-old a...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-007-0661-4
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Head computed tomography (CT) is the current standard of care for evaluating infants at high risk of abusive head trauma. OBJECTIVE:To both assess the feasibility of using a previously developed magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain injury screen (MRBRscreen) in the acute care setting in place of head CT t...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-019-04506-1
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Questionnaires (984) were submitted to pediatric radiologists to determine how often odontoid fractures were missed on lateral views and detected on open-mouth odontoid views in children under 5 years. Other questions relating to imaging protocols of the odontoid also were included, and there were 432 respon...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050043
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Burkitt lymphoma presenting as a peritoneal and small thickening problem mimicking carcinomatosis is very rare. We present a previously healthy 7-year-old boy with a 1-week history of worsening abdominal distention, vomiting and melena. He demonstrated liver nodules, but no pathologic chest or abdominal adenopathy was...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-008-1063-y
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a neonate with antenatal imaging features suggestive of CLOVES syndrome. Postnatal clinical and imaging findings confirmed the diagnosis, with the constellation of truncal overgrowth, cutaneous capillary malformation, lymphatic and musculoskeletal anomalies. The clinical, radiological and histopathological f...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-010-1559-0
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of eosinophilic granuloma at the fourth cervical vertebra in a 10-year-old girl presenting with a 1-month history of cervical pain and stiffness. This lesion was histologically diagnosed by needle biopsy and then treated by percutaneous vertebroplasty. After the procedure, the cervical pain and stiffn...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-007-0575-1
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 4-month-old boy presented with persistent gross hematuria. At ultrasonography, a 3.5-cm echogenic mass with posterior shadowing and tumor vascularity was detected within the right renal pelvis. Precontrast CT showed a slightly hyperattenuating mass in the renal pelvis. At MRI the mass was heterogeneously hypointense...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-013-2855-2
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00