当前位置： SCI文献检索 > FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL期刊下所有文献 > Microbial degradation of illicit drugs, their precursors, and manufacturing by-products: implications for clandestine drug laboratory investigation and environmental assessment.

Microbial degradation of illicit drugs, their precursors, and manufacturing by-products: implications for clandestine drug laboratory investigation and environmental assessment.

Abstract：

:Chemicals associated with clandestine drug laboratories are often disposed of covertly into soil, sewerage systems, or public waste management facilities. There are two significant issues relating to such dumps of materials; they might contain valuable evidence as to drug manufacture, and they might be a source of pollution. This study presents initial findings in relation to the impact microorganisms from environmental sources have upon drugs, their precursors, and manufacturing by-products. The aim of this study was to identify which chemicals associated with clandestine drug laboratories persist in the environment in order to allow forensic drug chemists to link discarded residues with the method of manufacture, and to allow the environmental impact of clandestine drug laboratories to be assessed accurately. When exposed to soil microorganisms, phenyl-2-propanone (P2P) was rapidly metabolized into mixtures of 1-phenyl-2-propanol, 1-phenyl-1,2-propanedione, 1-hydroxy-1-phenyl-2-propanone, 2-hydroxy-1-phenyl-1-propanone, and the two diastereoisomers of 1-phenyl-1,2-propanediol. On the other hand, when exposed under the same conditions, methylamphetamine sulphate (MAS) remained virtually unchanged. Implications relating to evidence gathering for forensic purposes and to environmental assessment of clandestine drug laboratories are discussed.

journal_name

Forensic Sci Int

journal_title

Forensic science international

authors

Janusz A,Kirkbride KP,Scott TL,Naidu R,Perkins MV,Megharaj M

doi

10.1016/s0379-0738(03)00110-5

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-06-24 00:00:00

pages

62-71

issue

1

eissn

0379-0738

issn

1872-6283

pii

S0379073803001105

journal_volume

134

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL文献大全
  • Testing the accuracy and reliability of palmar friction ridge comparisons - A black box study.

    abstract：:Critics and commentators have been calling for some time for black box studies in the forensic science disciplines to establish the foundational validity of those fields-that is, to establish a discipline-wide, base-rate estimate of the error rates that may be expected in each field. While the well-known FBI/Noblis bl...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110457

    authors： Eldridge H,De Donno M,Champod C

    更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • 16 Y chromosomal STR haplotypes in Japanese.

    abstract：:A total of 1079 Japanese males were typed for the following 16 Y chromosomal short tandem repeat (Y-STR) markers: DYS456, DYS389I, DYS390, DYS389II, DYS458, DYS19, DYS385, DYS393, DYS391, DYS439, DYS635, DYS392, Y GATA H4, DYS437, DYS438 and DYS448 using an AmpFlSTR(R) Yfiler PCR Amplification kit (Applied Biosystems)...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.01.032

    authors： Mizuno N,Nakahara H,Sekiguchi K,Yoshida K,Nakano M,Kasai K

    更新日期：2008-01-15 00:00:00

  • Automatic forensic analysis of automotive paints using optical microscopy.

    abstract：:The timely identification of vehicles involved in an accident, such as a hit-and-run situation, bears great importance in forensics. To this end, procedures have been defined for analyzing car paint samples that combine techniques such as visual analysis and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. This work proposes ...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.12.040

    authors： Thoonen G,Nys B,Vander Haeghen Y,De Roy G,Scheunders P

    更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Synthesis of 4-methyl-5-arylpyrimidines and 4-arylpyrimidines: route specific markers for the Leuckardt preparation of amphetamine, 4-methoxyamphetamine, and 4-methylthioamphetamine.

    abstract：:General synthetic routes to 4-methyl-5-arylpyrimidines and 5-arylpyrimidines are described. 4-Benzylpyrimidine, 4-methyl-5-phenylpyrimidine, 4-(4-methoxybenzyl)pyrimidine, and 4-methyl-5-(4-methoxyphenyl)pyrimidine have been positively identified as route-specific by-products in the Leuckardt preparations of amphetami...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00311-x

    authors： Kirkbride KP,Ward AD,Jenkins NF,Klass G,Coumbaros JC

    更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiac failure due to epinephrine-secreting pheochromocytoma: clinical, laboratory and pathological findings in a sudden death.

    abstract：:A rare case of cardiac failure due to hypertensive crisis in pheochromocytoma in a 25-year-old young man is presented. In the Emergency Department the patient complained of persisting headache and vomiting; he was distressed but fully alert, his heart rate was 110 b/min and blood pressure 180/80 mmHg. Few hours after ...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.01.021

    authors： D'Errico S,Pomara C,Riezzo I,Neri M,Turillazzi E,Fineschi V

    更新日期：2009-05-30 00:00:00

  • Alternative primers for DYS391 typing: advantages of their application to forensic genetics.

    abstract：:The amplification of the STR DYS391, using the primers described in the Genome Data Base (GDB: G00-365-251), shows not only an additional band to the Y-specific one in males with a size range of 26 bp less than those of DYS391 locus alleles, but also a polymorphic pattern in females in the same size range as the addit...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00171-7

    authors： Gusmão L,González-Neira A,Sánchez-Diz P,Lareu MV,Amorim A,Carracedo A

    更新日期：2000-07-24 00:00:00

  • Worldwide population variation in pelvic sexual dimorphism: A validation and recalibration of the Klales et al. method.

    abstract：:Sex estimation is an integral aspect of biological anthropology. Correctly estimating sex is the first step to many subsequent analyses, such as estimating living stature or age-at-death. Klales et al. (2012) [6] provided a revised version of the Phenice (1969) [3] method that expanded the original three traits (ventr...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.05.001

    authors： Kenyhercz MW,Klales AR,Stull KE,McCormick KA,Cole SJ

    更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Colorimetric detection of urea nitrate: the missing link.

    abstract：:Traces of the improvised explosive urea nitrate can be characterized by a sensitive colorimetric reaction with p-dimethylaminocinnamalaldehyde (p-DMAC, UN-1 reagent). As recently shown, the dark red product has a structure of a protonated Schiff base. The unprotonated free base, previously postulated in the literature...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.10.017

    authors： Rozin R,Almog J

    更新日期：2011-05-20 00:00:00

  • The chronology of third molar mineralization in the Austrian population--a contribution to forensic age estimation.

    abstract：:The aim of the present study was to determine the chronology of third molar mineralization and to establish Austrian reference data. Therefore, a cross-sectional study was undertaken by evaluating 610 panoramic radiographs in order to assess the mineralization status of the mandibular third molars of Austrian male and...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.08.014

    authors： Meinl A,Tangl S,Huber C,Maurer B,Watzek G

    更新日期：2007-07-04 00:00:00

  • Postmortem serotonin (5-HT) concentrations in the cerebrospinal fluid of medicolegal cases.

    abstract：:In a medicolegal study the postmortem serotonin (5-HT) cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) concentrations were determined in routine autopsies using a high performance liquid chromatographic procedure with electrochemical detection. There was no correlation between 5-HT concentrations and age, sex or blood alcohol concentration...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.02.023

    authors： Musshoff F,Menting T,Madea B

    更新日期：2004-06-10 00:00:00

  • Y-chromosome STR haplotypes in Somalis.

    abstract：:A total of 201 males from Somalia were typed for the Y-chromosome STRs DYS19, DYS385a/b, DYS389-I, DYS389-II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393, DYS437, DYS438 and DYS439 with the PowerPlex Y kit (Promega). A total of 96 different haplotypes were observed and the haplotype diversity was 0.9715. The number of unique haplo...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.01.011

    authors： Hallenberg C,Simonsen B,Sanchez J,Morling N

    更新日期：2005-07-16 00:00:00

  • In situ silver nanoparticles synthesis in agarose film supported on filter paper and its application as highly efficient SERS test stripes.

    abstract：:Highly efficient multifunctional agarose SERS test stripes has been fabricated by a convenient facile approach. SERS stripes were found to be highly sensitive, robust, and capable to alleviate the two major drawbacks of filter paper based SERS substrate i.e. the weak adhesion of plasmonic nanoparticles and the diffusi...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.01.019

    authors： Raza A,Saha B

    更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cocaine and heroin in waste water plants: a 1-year study in the city of Florence, Italy.

    abstract：:The diffusion and trends in use of each substance is a basic information in policy planning of strategies aiming at deterrence of drug abuse or in the organization of the fight against drug trafficking. The actual diffusion of illicit drugs in a population is hardly measurable, but, among the various measures availabl...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.04.018

    authors： Mari F,Politi L,Biggeri A,Accetta G,Trignano C,Di Padua M,Bertol E

    更新日期：2009-08-10 00:00:00

  • Reprint of: Cling film plastic wrap: An innovation for dead body packaging, preservation and transportation by first responders as a replacement for cadaver body bag in large scale disasters.

    abstract：:Cadaver body bags are the conventional method to contain a human body or human remains, which includes the use for storage and transportation of the deceased at any crime scene or disaster scene. During disasters, most often than not, the first responders including the police will be equipped with cadaver body bags to...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.04.017

    authors： Khoo LS,Lai PS,Saidin MH,Noor Z,Mahmood MS

    更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Greek land borders and migration fatalities - Humanitarian disaster described from the standpoint of Evros.

    abstract：:The area of the regional unit of Evros in northern Greece is considered the main gateway to the East and marks the end of the European territory and the beginning of the Asian continent. The natural boundary of the Evros River has been the last major obstacle to overcome before entering the Schengen area for hundreds ...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.109875

    authors： Pavlidis P,Karakasi MV

    更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Fracture analysis of tube boiler for physical explosion accident.

    abstract：:Material and failure analysis techniques are key tools for determining causation in case of explosive and bursting accident result from material and process defect of product in the field of forensic science. The boiler rupture generated by defect of the welding division, corrosion, overheating and degradation of the ...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.07.036

    authors： Kim ES

    更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Discrimination of arsenous acids with comparison of trace elements contained by using synchrotron X-ray fluorescence spectrometry.

    abstract：:In the poisonous incident case occurred in Japan, clarification of the identity between seized poisons and retrieved from crime scene is strictly required from the court. In this case, arsenous acid was used as a poisonous material and, seized one from suspect's house was only twenty particles. The synchrotron X-ray f...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.04.079

    authors： Suzuki S,Suzuki Y,Ohta H,Sugita R,Kasamatsu M,Marumo Y

    更新日期：2005-02-10 00:00:00

  • Sodium monochloroacetate poisoning of greenfinches.

    abstract：:A large number of passerine birds, mainly greenfinches, were found dead or dying in a hedgerow close to a field of onions recently sprayed with sodium monochloroacetate (SMCA). An analytical method is described for isolating monochloroacetic acid from bird tissues, as its potassium salt, by ion exchange chromatography...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0379-0738(92)90075-8

    authors： Quick MP,Porter S,Bennett AC,Fleetwood AJ

    更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Stability of explosive residues in methanol/water extracts, on alcohol wipes and on a glass surface.

    abstract：:The stability of four target organic explosives [pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN), 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT), hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) and triacetone triperoxide (TATP)] and two inorganic anions (chlorate and nitrate) on polyester-based alcohol wipes and in 60% (v/v) methanol/water extracts, ...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.01.037

    authors： Song-im N,Benson S,Lennard C

    更新日期：2013-03-10 00:00:00

  • Comparison of extraction procedures for benzodiazepines determination in hair by LC-MS/MS.

    abstract：INTRODUCTION:The use of a LC-MS/MS system for benzodiazepines detection remarkably increased the analytical sensitivity of these drugs in biological matrices, in particular in non-conventional ones such as hair. Since the amount of hair sample available for the analysis is frequently limited and, moreover, it needs to ...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.10.013

    authors： Morini L,Vignali C,Polla M,Sponta A,Groppi A

    更新日期：2012-05-10 00:00:00

  • A genetic study of the short tandem repeat systems VWA and TH01 in an Austrian population.

    abstract：:Allele- and genotype frequencies of the two short tandem repeat (STR) systems VWA and TH01 were determined in an Austrian population sample by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis. A total of 9 alleles for VWA and 6 alleles for TH01 could be observed in a population of 278 (VWA) and 276 (TH01) individuals. Both sy...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(97)00053-4

    authors： Neuhuber F,Radacher M

    更新日期：1997-06-23 00:00:00

  • PIZZARO: Forensic analysis and restoration of image and video data.

    abstract：:This paper introduces a set of methods for image and video forensic analysis. They were designed to help to assess image and video credibility and origin and to restore and increase image quality by diminishing unwanted blur, noise, and other possible artifacts. The motivation came from the best practices used in the ...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.04.027

    authors： Kamenicky J,Bartos M,Flusser J,Mahdian B,Kotera J,Novozamsky A,Saic S,Sroubek F,Sorel M,Zita A,Zitova B,Sima Z,Svarc P,Horinek J

    更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Postmortem tissue concentrations of venlafaxine.

    abstract：:Venlafaxine is a phenethylamine antidepressant which inhibits both serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake and is structurally unrelated to the serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Its major metabolite, O-desmethylvenlafaxine (ODV), also inhibits serotonin reuptake. Although metabolized by the cytochrome P-450 (CYP) s...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(01)00455-8

    authors： Goeringer KE,McIntyre IM,Drummer OH

    更新日期：2001-09-15 00:00:00

  • Utilizing AFIS searching tools to reduce errors in fingerprint casework.

    abstract：:Fifty-six (56) adjudicated, property crime cases involving fingerprint evidence were reviewed using a case-specific AFIS database tool. This tool allowed fingerprint experts to search latent prints in the cases against a database of friction ridge exemplars limited to only the individuals specific to that particular c...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.07.054

    authors： Langenburg G,Hall C,Rosemarie Q

    更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Intra-familial child homicide in Finland 1970-1994: incidence, causes of death and demographic characteristics.

    abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate all child homicides for the 25-year period, 1970-1994 in Finland and to analyse the specific characteristics of the filicide cases. A total of 292 child homicides occurred during this period. In 201 (69%) cases the offender was a parent or a stepparent of the child. Altoget...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00408-4

    authors： Vanamo T,Kauppi A,Karkola K,Merikanto J,Räsänen E

    更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • The role of the forensic pathologist in the investigation of fatal traffic accidents--the Finnish system.

    abstract：:In Finland about one-half of the fatal traffic accidents are investigated by special Boards of Inquiry. The cumulating data serves multidisciplinary sciences, juridical and insurance purposes and legislation. The participating physicians benefit from the systematic work of the Boards in many ways. As an example of the...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0379-0738(78)90004-x

    authors： Karkola K

    更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

  • The quantitative alteration of the DNA content in strangulation marks is an artefact.

    abstract：UNLABELLED:It is frequently difficult to prove the vitality in cases of fatal hanging. Using impulse cytophotometry, Müller et al. (Krim. Forens. Wiss. 44, 1981) reported on possibly vital alterations of the DNA content in five strangulation marks (hypodiploidy). The objective of the present study was to perform a re-e...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(97)00069-8

    authors： Grellner W,Benecke M

    更新日期：1997-09-19 00:00:00

  • Suicide of a cyclist.

    abstract：:The rate of suicides in road traffic fatalities is estimated at 1-8% depending on the investigated study material. Especially single-car accidents, for which no technical reason or driving error is apparent, are considered suspicious. The elucidation of suicides in road traffic is difficult if there are no relevant cl...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.11.023

    authors： Schmidt U,Rost T,Jungmann L,Pollak S

    更新日期：2011-04-15 00:00:00

  • An anatomical and photographic technique for forensic facial identification.

    abstract：:The increase in the use of photographs on individual identification credentials such as driving licences, credit cards, security passes and passports has led, for the purpose of criminal activities, to the falsification of genuine documents bearing photographs of the perpetrating criminal. These photographs may be use...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00290-5

    authors： Porter G,Doran G

    更新日期：2000-11-13 00:00:00

  • Postnatal ontogenesis of the tibia. Implications for age and sex estimation.

    abstract：:The growth of five variables of the tibia (diaphyseal length, diaphyseal length plus distal epiphysis, condylo-malleolar length, sagittal diameter of the proximal epiphysis, maximum breadth of the distal epiphysis) were analysed using polynomial regression in order to evaluate their significance and capacity for age a...

    journal_title：Forensic science international

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.07.038

    authors： López-Costas O,Rissech C,Trancho G,Turbón D

    更新日期：2012-01-10 00:00:00