Abstract：
:It is evident that human genetic variation is associated with many if not all human diseases including the more prevalent chronic diseases. As a result, genetics is becoming integrated into health care in all medical specialties, including oral medicine and its specialties. At the level of public health, genetic information will become increasingly important in research, policy, and program development. As application of genome technologies moves from the research laboratory to the clinical setting, a complex array of challenges will face dental clinicians in their efforts to use genetic information to improve health care and prevent disease on an individual, family, and community level. The broader social, ethical, and legal implications raised by the clinical use of genomic information have not received the same attention as did recent gene identification aspects of the Human Genome Project. The goal of this review is to foster attention and dialogue within the dental community of the ethical and social issues emerging from the availability of genetic information. Specific areas addressed include genetic testing, confidentiality, discrimination, informed consent, risk communication, and professional education.
journal_name
J Dent Educjournal_title
Journal of dental educationauthors
Gettig E,Hart TCkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-05-01 00:00:00pages
549-62issue
5eissn
0022-0337issn
1930-7837journal_volume
67pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Self-assessment is an integral component of learning and developing decision making and critical thinking skills in the practice of dental hygiene. Dental hygienists must think critically and develop problem-solving strategies during their formal education to ensure lifelong quality and ongoing development of their pe...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical tests were introduced as an additional clinical assessment tool in the prosthodontics curriculum of the fourth-year undergraduate dentistry program at one South African university. This study compared the relationship between the students' performance in the clinical tests and daily clinical grades on the one...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Virtual reality force feedback simulators provide a haptic (sense of touch) feedback through the device being held by the user. The simulator's goal is to provide a learning experience resembling reality. A newly developed haptic simulator (IDEA Dental, Las Vegas, NV, USA) was assessed in this study. Our objectives we...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Some U.S. states have more difficulty than others in recruiting or retaining dentists. Part of the problem is that often dental students are not aware of opportunities across geographic regions of either their home state or the state where they were educated. With student input, the University of Iowa College of Denti...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 2003, the Minnesota Dental Practice Act was modified to allow dental hygienists and assistants to place amalgam, composite, glass ionomer, and stainless steel crowns. A restorative functions course was added to the curriculum of a dental hygiene program at a state university in Minnesota to teach these skills. Stud...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite significant needs, people on social assistance are sometimes reluctant to consult dentists because of previous negative experience and communication barriers. They feel poorly understood by oral health professionals and sometimes complain of being stigmatized. It is thus important to know how dentists perceive...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Ohio Department of Health identified dental care as the number one unmet health need for Ohio's children. The Dental Health Outreach Mobile Experience (HOME) Coach is a pediatric mobile dental unit that seeks to meet the dental needs of underserved children in the Columbus City Schools. PURPOSE:The purp...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jdd.12403
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The need for inclusion of comprehensive tobacco control education/training for health care providers continues to be stressed in publications addressing cessation services. The dental appointment presents an excellent opportunity to provide tobacco interventions to basically healthy people on regular intervals. The pu...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to retrospectively assess the safety potential of a hybrid technique combining nickel-titanium (NiTi) reciprocating and rotary instruments by third- and fourth-year dental students in the predoctoral endodontics clinic at one U.S. dental school. For the study, 3,194 root canal treatments perf...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many patients seek orthodontic treatment for esthetic improvement. These patients mostly present with mal-alignment of the anterior teeth. The positive effects of orthodontic treatment on their appearance and self-esteem are easy to envision. However, does orthodontic treatment provide dental health benefits in additi...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The compromised functional status, physical confinement, medical conditions, and cognitive impairments of significant numbers of women have important implications for oral health risk and dental treatments. In addition, there are a variety of economic, social, psychological, and behavioral factors which are operative ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A two-week workshop was conducted to instruct current and potential directors of TEAM programs in planning and implementation of effective programs. A participant was sent by 36 of the 59 invited dental schools. Nineteen persons were selected as workshop faculty. The first week was spent in didactic sessions on educat...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was designed to determine the effect of a set of community dentistry extramural experiences on student attitudes. The experiences involved one or more of four underserved or special populations: the mentally retarded, the mentally ill, correctional center inmates, and indigent children. Comparison of studen...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Japan, the population of elderly individuals (those sixty-five years of age and older) will increase to over 30 percent of the total population by 2030. The elderly commonly have chronic diseases that result in individuals being biologically and pharmacologically compromised. Dentists must have a reliable knowledge...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A consistent theme in the national dialogue about future directions for the educational arm of dentistry is how best to cultivate a school environment that will be seen as attractive by members of the dental community who desire to serve their profession as teachers and scholars. As a first step toward stimulating bro...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Student evaluation of teaching (SET) is often used in the assessment of faculty members' job performance and promotion and tenure decisions, but debate over this use of student evaluations has centered on the validity, reliability, and application of the data in assessing teaching performance. Additionally, the fear o...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21815/JDE.017.093
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, 491 dental students at one dental school in the United States and one in Bulgaria were surveyed to assess their perceptions about the mission of dental schools to advance global dentistry and philanthropy. The study included questions about prior involvement in charitable dental missions. Many responden...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The evolution of surgical implant devices has been dependent upon a multidisciplinary coordination between the basic and applied biological and physical sciences. In this regard, engineering failure analyses of retrieved prostheses represent a significant contribution. Dental implant retrieval studies have provided gu...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various organizations offer online continuing dental education (CDE) courses. While previous investigations focused on objective measures to determine the quality of the courses, this exploratory study evaluates the participants' experience with them. We surveyed 436 past course participants from nine online CDE cours...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aims to identify dental students' perceptions of pre-patient care laboratory exercises (PCLEs) and clinical experiences that influence their future plans for providing implant care. One of two questionnaires was administered to dental student classes at one dental school (D2: Survey 1; D3 and D4: Survey 2)....
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dental school faculty members, as well as many practitioners, are interested in evaluating products and procedures used in clinical practice. Research design and statistical analysis, however, can pose problems to some, while others would like to avoid detailed consideration of protocol until after a preliminary inves...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study describes a systematic method for determining a criterion score in criterion-referenced measurement. Reliable estimates were obtained by using only three judges who were subject matter experts. This demonstrates that the method can be applied to the test performance levels of individuals who are requ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Academic computing initiatives rank high on the list of priorities of many dental schools. However, outcomes of academic computing initiatives have not been presented. The objectives of this program evaluation were to: 1) document a strategic initiative for academic computing over a five-year period; 2) assess outcome...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Due to forecasted faculty shortages and increasing student enrollments in dental education, there is a need to attract talented clinicians into academia. To address this growing concern, we need to explore dental practitioners' perspectives on the academic career pathway, including enablers and barriers to e...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jdd.12459
更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00
abstract：:A method has been described in which light-activated resins are incorporated into the dental anatomy laboratory. This procedure is a valuable addition to the anatomy course because students (1) work with a restorative material appropriate for anterior teeth, (2) learn the unique properties of the light-activated resin...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compared the preference for learning styles of dental students in a small class in physiology at a South African university with the preference for teaching styles of the lecturers. It also analyzed and evaluated the teaching methods and aids the lecturers used. The study was done in the last teaching block...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Worldwide, oral cancer has one of the lowest survival rates. It is well recognized that survival rates are improved if the disease is treated in its early stages. The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of screening methods in decreasing the mortality of oral cancer. A systematic review on the effectiven...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Disparities among dental schools concerning the teaching and practice of cariology and operative dentistry can lead to variations in students' treatment modalities that can have health and economic consequences for patients and third party providers. The purpose of this study was to assess caries management strategies...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The University of California, San Francisco School of Dentistry wanted to determine if a predental school manual dexterity test predicts: 1) subsequent grades in preclinical restorative courses, and 2) faculty perceptions of satisfactory performance in these skills that would indicate the student is ready to advance t...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:SMILES PLUS was the first study to extend the clinician-delivered logic model to prevention of tobacco use among adolescents. This multi-site trial with 154 participating offices, based on social learning theory and a behavioral ecological model, was designed to test whether orthodontists can prevent preteens from ini...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
