Abstract:
:Clinical tests were introduced as an additional clinical assessment tool in the prosthodontics curriculum of the fourth-year undergraduate dentistry program at one South African university. This study compared the relationship between the students' performance in the clinical tests and daily clinical grades on the one hand with their theoretical performance on the other. It also explored the perceptions of the academic staff on the validity of clinical tests as an assessment tool. The analysis of the students' test results showed insignificant relationships between their clinical daily grades and their grades for assessing theory. However, clinical assessment via tests is well accepted by the course staff, and they perceived them to be more reliable than daily clinical grades as assessment methods. The findings of the study support other studies that concluded that the daily grades of dental students poorly correlate with their competency exams module. The findings also relate well to the lecturers' views that clinical tests were more reliable as a clinical assessment tool than the students' daily clinical grade.
journal_name
J Dent Educjournal_title
Journal of dental educationauthors
Maart RD,Bitzer EMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-09-01 00:00:00pages
1129-39issue
9eissn
0022-0337issn
1930-7837pii
77/9/1129journal_volume
77pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Orthodontic records-study models, panoramic and cephalometric radiographs, and the patient's facial and intraoral photographs-are used to collect data to establish a diagnosis and to develop problem-solution lists. These records, however, can be damaged or lost when dispensed to students and need to be stored and main...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite significant needs, people on social assistance are sometimes reluctant to consult dentists because of previous negative experience and communication barriers. They feel poorly understood by oral health professionals and sometimes complain of being stigmatized. It is thus important to know how dentists perceive...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of blending learning that added online tools to traditional learning methods in a preclinical course in prosthetic dentistry at one dental school in Germany. The e-learning modules were comprised of three main components: fundamental principles, additional information, and...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of different groups exist within those ages sixty-five and up. They have varying dental needs and resources with which to treat those needs. This program is targeted at those individuals who are moving toward age sixty-five, currently have dental insurance through their employer, and desire to prepay their de...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Harvard School of Dental Medicine (HSDM) uses a hybrid problem-based learning (PBL) approach to teaching in the D.M.D. curriculum. Each tutorial group at HSDM is made up of eight to ten students. The objective of this study was to examine the performance of the students in the tutorial sessions as assessed by the ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this in vitro study was to determine whether different disinfection/sterilization methods affected the risk of fracture of extracted teeth used for preclinical dental education. Freshly extracted intact mandibular incisors were assigned to different groups according to the processing method used. In the aut...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.018.012
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term "lean production," also known as "Lean," describes a process of operations management pioneered at the Toyota Motor Company that contributed significantly to the success of the company. Although developed by Toyota, the Lean process has been implemented at many other organizations, including those in health c...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous areas have been identified in which the dental profession may be called upon to assist in the event of a major terrorism attack. In order to successfully fulfill these roles, dentists and dental students must be adequately prepared. Dental schools play a vital role in this preparation. Participants in an ADA-...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::By now, all dental schools should understand the need to increase the enrollment of underrepresented minority (URM) students. While there has been a major increase in the number of Hispanic/Latino, African American/Black, and Native American applicants to dental schools over the past decade, there has not been a major...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to determine the effect of a set of community dentistry extramural experiences on student attitudes. The experiences involved one or more of four underserved or special populations: the mentally retarded, the mentally ill, correctional center inmates, and indigent children. Comparison of studen...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Since the introduction of the digital dental assessment systems, there has been a shift towards this trend as it appears to provide a more accurate, reliable, time efficient, and reproducible assessment. The Planmeca Emerald scanner coupled with Romexis Compare software allows students and staff to objecti...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jdd.12180
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue engineering is a novel and exciting field that aims to re-create functional, healthy tissues and organs in order to replace diseased, dying, or dead tissues. The field has developed due to the inadequate supply of organs and tissues for patients requiring organ and tissue replacement. The following review first...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this report is to compare outcomes on the North East Regional Board of Dental Examiners (NERB) clinical examination to selected measures of academic performance in one U.S. dental school. The data came from results of the spring 2001 NERB examination at that school. Five measures of academic performance...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Institute of Medicine and the Commission on Dental Accreditation (CODA) have recommended that dental schools incorporate community-based dental education (CBDE) programs into their curricula. The expectation is that CBDE participation will help dental students gain the skills and motivation to treat vulnerable pop...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental students at the Louisiana State University School of Dentistry (LSUSD) have participated in the VitalSource Bookshelf digital textbook program for the last four years. The Bookshelf, a collection of downloadable textbooks, includes the Contemporary Dental Library (CDL), a basic package of sixty books, plus addi...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effective dental local anesthetic administration forms the basis of pain-free dentistry; therefore, the application of theoretical knowledge and the ability to deliver injections safely and competently are vital aspects of student learning. Student- to-student administration of the first local anesthetic injection has...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.019.007
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The University of Minnesota School of Dentistry launched its new dental therapy program in September 2009 after the Minnesota state legislature had authorized the training and practice of a dental therapist in May of the same year. The creation of this mid-level dental provider is seen as a workforce solution to help ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to provide an overview of current predoctoral implant programs in the United States, including curricular characteristics and clinical practices regarding implant therapy education and program directors' characteristics. An electronic survey was sent to predoctoral implant program directors o...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was conducted to determine the effects of seminars and computer-assisted self-evaluation (CASE) modules on third-year dental students' endodontic problem-solving abilities. Students studying by a combination of seminars and CASE modules did not differ in their ability to solve endodontic problems compared with...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2006, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommended routine HIV screening in health care settings regardless of the patient's level of risk. This pilot study was developed in response to the suggestion by some health care professionals that dental settings would be appropriate for expansion of HI...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research has indicated that dentists do not routinely engage in tobacco cessation interventions with their patients due, in part, to a lack of training in the predoctoral curriculum. From 2010 to 2012, this study at one U.S. dental school evaluated the effectiveness of experiential learning and objective stru...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic arguably represents the worst public health crisis of the 21st century. However, no empirical study currently exists in the literature that examines the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on dental education. This study evaluated the impact of COVID-19 on...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jdd.12404
更新日期:2020-09-13 00:00:00
abstract::At the core of all clinical dental practice is the interpersonal interaction between dentist and patient. An expansion of the dentist's responsibility in the unique dentist-patient relationship is suggested. Such an expanded role encourages dentists to engage the emotional and behavioral health of dental patients who ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some U.S. states have more difficulty than others in recruiting or retaining dentists. Part of the problem is that often dental students are not aware of opportunities across geographic regions of either their home state or the state where they were educated. With student input, the University of Iowa College of Denti...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2003, the Minnesota Dental Practice Act was modified to allow dental hygienists and assistants to place amalgam, composite, glass ionomer, and stainless steel crowns. A restorative functions course was added to the curriculum of a dental hygiene program at a state university in Minnesota to teach these skills. Stud...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper summarizes current trends in the clinical diagnosis of occlusal caries in response to the RTI/UNC review and reflects the dilemma felt by many dentists who understand the difficulty in accurately assessing the extent and activity of pit and fissure caries in many of their patients. They are unsure if they s...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Competency-based dental education was introduced in 1993 and has proven to be a robust innovation, guiding curricular design, clinical education and evaluation, and accreditation. At the same time, it has been irregularly implemented and is understood in different ways. These paradoxes were explored in a survey of aca...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to retrospectively assess the safety potential of a hybrid technique combining nickel-titanium (NiTi) reciprocating and rotary instruments by third- and fourth-year dental students in the predoctoral endodontics clinic at one U.S. dental school. For the study, 3,194 root canal treatments perf...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing the knowledge base of its practitioners through formal education is vital to advancing the dental hygiene profession, ensuring practitioners' readiness for participation in future health care workforce models, and preparing future dental hygiene educators. The aim of this study was to discover the value of,...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00