Abstract:
:This article presents data on morbidity and mortality due to "external causes" among the Brazilian elderly and a review of the Brazilian and international literature on the theme. The data refer to the period from 1980 to 1998. The main sources were the Mortality Information System (SIM) and the Hospital Information System of the Unified National Health System (SIH-SUS). The basic cause of death was evaluated according to the 9th Review of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD9) for 1980 to 1995 and based on the 10th Review since then. The Brazilian and international literature review was based on texts from MEDLINE, LILACS, and Informa. Accidents and violence are the 6th most common cause of death among individuals 60 years of age and older in Brazil. The majority of hospitalizations from external causes involve lesions from falls and injuries to older pedestrians by motor vehicles. However, violence against elderly Brazilians is more widespread and varied than this, as reflected by cases of physical, psychological, sexual, and financial abuse and neglect that fail to reach the health care system; rather, such cases are "taken for granted", seen as basically natural within the daily routine of family relations and various forms of social and public policy neglect.
journal_name
Cad Saude Publicajournal_title
Cadernos de saude publicaauthors
Minayo MCdoi
10.1590/s0102-311x2003000300010keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-05-01 00:00:00pages
783-91issue
3eissn
0102-311Xissn
1678-4464pii
S0102-311X2003000300010journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The Brazilian Food Insecurity Scale (EBIA) was validated for the Brazilian context in 2004. Since then, the scale has evaluated and measured the experience of food insecurity in rural and urban households, initially in the Brazilian National Household Sample Survey and later in the Brazilian National Survey of Demogra...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00208019
更新日期:2020-10-02 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of iodine deficiency in children aged 6 to 71 months in Novo Cruzeiro, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. A total of 475 children, allocated by stratified probability sampling, were analyzed with respect to the iodine concentrations in the salt consumed by the family and u...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2012000200013
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a health education project targeting a rural community and health professionals from counties undergoing epidemiological surveillance for Chagas disease vectors in the State of Paraná, Brazil. A group of technicians from the Brazilian National Health Foundation (FUNASA) was trained, together with ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2002000600007
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes the main social, economic, biological, and demographic characteristics of children and families who participate or have participated in the Children's Pastoral as compared to the overall urban population of Criciúma (Southern Brazil). A population-based cross-sectional study with a probabilistic s...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x1999000300011
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The central theme of the 5th National Congress on Social and Human Sciences in Health held by ABRASCO in São Paulo, Brazil, in 2011 was The Place of Social Sciences in Public Health, fostering a broad process of reflection on the scope and importance of this area's contributions to the field of public health. The arti...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2012001400016
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lack of comparability has been a major limitation in studies on physical activity, due to the utilization of different methodological instruments and inconsistent cut-off points. This study aims to compare the levels of physical activity in adults from two Brazilian areas: (a) São Paulo, the richest State in the count...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2005000200024
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Municipal health policy planning can include exemplary practices for expanding the population's access to health services. The current study seeks to analyze the limits and possibilities of planning practices for policy implementation by a municipal health department. The empirical data were analyzed based on a concep...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000600005
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Brazil, the Unified National Health System (SUS) is responsible for the majority of kidney transplants. To maintain these interventions, the guidelines recommend the use of cyclosporine or tacrolimus, associated with corticosteroids and azathioprine or mycophenolate. Taking the perspective of the National Health Sy...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2010000100017
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article aims to systematize the profile of cocaine and crack users in Brazil. The study adopted a literature review of the MEDLINE, LILACS, Cochrane Library databases and CAPES thesis/dissertation database. Data were grouped in thematic categories: national household surveys, surveys of specific population groups...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008001600007
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The act of crossing an international border for healthcare is a reality in border areas and the flow is in the direction of the city with more human and healthcare resources. Although several prognostic factors related to HIV+ patients are known, the prognostic value of this type of mobility for long term care is stil...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00184918
更新日期:2019-09-09 00:00:00
abstract::A population-based survey to provide information on the prevalence of hepatitis viral infection and the pattern of risk factors was carried out in the urban population of all Brazilian state capitals and the Federal District, between 2005 and 2009. This paper describes the design and methodology of the study which inv...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2010000900003
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of this study were to investigate: (a) multiple relations between socio-demographic, psychosocial, and health variables and quality of life in the elderly and (b) the model's validity through correlation with depressive symptoms. The sample included 339 elderly individuals from 60 to 98 years of age (M ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2013000700017
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper examines recent research on the association between depression during pregnancy and preterm delivery. Dissemination of scientific information on this disease entity (depression) means that it is often present in common-sense discourse, although frequently used rather imprecisely. While various areas from th...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x1999000100010
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This evaluative study focused on expansion of the Family Health Strategy in large cities in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. The study analyzed the functionality of health care modalities, performance, and supply of comprehensive care itself and its link to services at other levels. The thrust of the analysis was compreh...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009000500012
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to estimate postpartum use of outpatient health services and verify the demographic, socioeconomic, and obstetric factors associated with use. A nationwide hospital-based study in 2011-2012 interviewed 23,894 women. Point estimates and respective confidence intervals were calculated for eight indicator...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311x00119519
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This descriptive qualitative study had the following objectives: identify the content and structure of social representations of quality of life and AIDS for persons living with the disease and analyze the structural relations between such representations. The sample included 103 persons with HIV in a municipality (co...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311x00180613
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to describe the temporal-spatial patterns of dengue epidemics in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, from 1996 to 2002 and to analyze residential address as a proxy for exposure. Reported dengue cases were analyzed according to week of onset of symptoms and residential census tract. Local Mora...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008001000019
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to translate into Portuguese and validate the Pharmacy Services Questionnaire (PSQ). The instrument includes 20 questions that measure user satisfaction with pharmacy services, and is organized according to two factors. It uses a Likert scale of answers from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent). The PSQ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009000100009
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the 1980s, during the military dictatorship, Chile was a forerunner in Latin America in radical health system reform, expanding the private sector's participation in health insurance and services provision and influencing reforms in other countries of the region. The article analyzes health policies in Chile from 2...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00002120
更新日期:2020-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to understand how physicians at the largest emergency department in a large Brazilian city orient care for critical patients with suspected brain death and who are potential organ donors. This ethnographic study was conducted in an emergency care hospital, a reference in traumatology in...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00061718
更新日期:2018-11-08 00:00:00
abstract::To prevent or mitigate an AIDS epidemic among injecting drug users (IDUs), effective activities need to be implemented on a large enough scale to reach and assist sufficient numbers of drug users and thereby change their risk behaviors related to drug use and sex. Recent work by UNAIDS on "high coverage sites", adopti...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2006000400025
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to examine construct validity, internal consistency, and reproducibility of the Body Change Questionnaire (BCQ). A total of 439 female and male adolescents (13-22 years of age) were evaluated. Construct validity was assessed by exploratory factor analysis and correlation between the scores of the BCQ ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00110414
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies on the health-disease-healthcare process in immigrants settled in the city of São Paulo, Brazil, have revealed a complex web of relations in the demands by immigrants and the actions conceived and planned by health services. In this context, intermediation by health workers in the relationship between immigran...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00063916
更新日期:2016-11-03 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence and determinants of antidepressant use among adults in a city in southern Brazil. The cross-sectional study was based on interviews with adults 40 years or older living in the urban area of Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, 2006. The chi-squared test w...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000700011
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective was to test and assess the accuracy of a scoring method in probabilistic data linkage in order to enable automatic identification of true matches, dispensing with the manual inspection stage. Accuracy study using data from the Breast Cancer Information System (SISMAMA) base in Minas Gerais State, Brazil,...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00066419
更新日期:2019-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the schistosomiasis control program implemented in Taquaraçu de Minas, Minas Gerais, from 1985 to 1995. In 1995, we measured the prevalence and intensity of infection for a retrospective comparison with the data from 1985. The local health team was trained to manage all the program activities. The...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The AIDS epidemic has spread and reached various population groups differently. The epidemic's dynamics have also differed according to the characteristics of different areas within cities, related to the principal modes of spread. This study analyzes the AIDS epidemic in women in the city of Rio de Janeiro using the ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2003000400027
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Performance assessment in health services is essential. The comparison of performance indicators requires the use of risk adjustment strategies. The objective of this paper was to assess variations in clinical performance, measured by hospital mortality and length of stay, between private and public hospitals, while t...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2004000800021
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study focused on elderly members of community groups, specifically their physical, social, psychological, and economic conditions. A descriptive cross-sectional study included 197 individuals, using the modified Brazilian Old Age Schedule, with questions on physical health, medical services, activities of daily l...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008001200008
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to shed light on the meanings ascribed to chronic pain in medical discourse and clinical practice in two Pain Clinics located in University hospitals in Salvador (Bahia) and São Paulo, Brazil. An ethnographic approach used participant observation and semi-structuralized interviews with attending and m...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2007001100015
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00