Abstract:
:This article aims to systematize the profile of cocaine and crack users in Brazil. The study adopted a literature review of the MEDLINE, LILACS, Cochrane Library databases and CAPES thesis/dissertation database. Data were grouped in thematic categories: national household surveys, surveys of specific population groups, profile of patients that seek treatment, and mortality and morbidity. Within each category the principal findings from the Brazilian literature were described and then discussed. The article concludes that the information on cocaine and crack consumption in Brazil is still incipient, but that the scientific community can already draw on a relevant theoretical corpus that can be used to update current public policies on this issue.
journal_name
Cad Saude Publicajournal_title
Cadernos de saude publicaauthors
Duailibi LB,Ribeiro M,Laranjeira Rdoi
10.1590/s0102-311x2008001600007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
s545-57eissn
0102-311Xissn
1678-4464pii
S0102-311X2008001600007journal_volume
24 Suppl 4pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The aim of this cross-sectional study nested in a cohort was to describe the targeting and coverage of the Family Income program in children 13 to 35 months of age. Data were obtained from the BRISA Birth Cohorts in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo State, and São Luís, Maranhão State, Brazil. The cohorts started in 2010 with...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00159718
更新日期:2019-07-04 00:00:00
abstract::Traditionally, work accidents in Brazil have been categorized in government documents and legal and academic texts as typical work accidents and commuting accidents. Given the increase in urban violence and the increasingly precarious work conditions in recent decades, this article addresses the conceptual inadequacy ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00173016
更新日期:2018-02-19 00:00:00
abstract::Constitutional Amendment 29, passed in 2000, set the minimum percentages of budget resources that the Federal, State, and Municipal governments are required to spend on public health. Taking a descriptive approach, this article aims to verify the compliance with Amendment 29 at various levels of government, from 2000 ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2007000700012
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) proposed this international historical cohort study trying to solve the controversy about the increased risk of cancer in the workers of the Pulp and Paper Industry. One of the most important aspects presented by this study in Brazil was the strategies used to ove...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x1998000700012
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article provides a new interpretation of Geografia da Fome [The Geography of Hunger], by Josué de Castro, focusing on the convergence of three fields of knowledge: geography, clinical science, and epidemiology. Although there is a certain commonality in the methodological procedures, the book offers multiple conf...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008001100025
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationships were studied between daily life, work, and mental disorders in female health workers from the Mexican Health Insurance Institute. The study sample (n = 170) included female physicians, nurses, laboratory workers, and medical assistants. Primary data were obtained through an interview which had been p...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2004000500031
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study aimed to measure use of medication and polypharmacy among the elderly in Carlos Barbosa, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, and to compare socio-demographic, economic, and health characteristics in relation to area of residence (urban versus rural) in a random sample of 811 persons 60 year of age or older. Int...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2012000100011
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low birth weight is associated with increased risk of dying in the first year of life. This study was motivated by recent changes in the determination of birth weight patterns with the advent of the perinatal epidemiological transition. We analyzed data from the Brazilian National Survey of Demographic and Health of C...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2013000200021
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This cross-sectional study aimed to analyze the first health service to which patients turned for tuberculosis diagnosis in São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, Brazil, 2009. Eighty-one patients in treatment were interviewed with a questionnaire based on the Primary Care Assessment Tool adapted to TB care and used as a r...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adolescent pregnancy is associated with poor health and socioeconomic factors. The adolescent pregnancy rate in Mexico is the highest among the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries. We aimed to explore the factors associated with pregnancies and births in adolescent and young adult w...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00142318
更新日期:2019-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to present the contributions of the systematic review of economic evaluations to the development of a national study on childhood hepatitis A vaccination. A literature review was performed in EMBASE, MEDLINE, WOPEC, HealthSTAR, SciELO and LILACS from 1995 to 2010. Most of the studies (8 of 10...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2012000200002
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to compare the avoidability of infant deaths according to different classification methods. This was a descriptive comparative study from 2006 to 2013 in Espírito Santo State, Brazil, focusing on the classification of 5,316 infant deaths according to five different methods. The methods ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00125916
更新日期:2017-06-12 00:00:00
abstract::The definition of complex chronic health condition (CCHC) is important for identifying children and adolescents occupying pediatric beds in Brazilian hospitals, where they live out their childhood, requiring complex care by multidisciplinary teams in network format both in-hospital and in home care. The current articl...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00189516
更新日期:2017-11-21 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to examine construct validity, internal consistency, and reproducibility of the Body Change Questionnaire (BCQ). A total of 439 female and male adolescents (13-22 years of age) were evaluated. Construct validity was assessed by exploratory factor analysis and correlation between the scores of the BCQ ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00110414
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Knowledge on the incidence of childhood accidents according to the child's stage of development is important for designing preventive programs targeting each age bracket. The aim of this study was to describe the incidence of falls, cuts, and burns in children up to four years of age according to family economic statu...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00139115
更新日期:2017-03-09 00:00:00
abstract::The objective was to determine the prevalence of lower back pain in adolescents and its relationship to sports and sedentary activities. We conducted a cross-sectional study of 5th to 8th-grade students (n = 1,236) in Bauru, São Paulo State, Brazil. We used a structured protocol and the Nordic questionnaire for muscul...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2011000800007
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1590/0102-311x00237418
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This cross-sectional study investigates the use of health services and associated factors in individuals > or = 14 years of age in Canoas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. 1,954 persons were interviewed in 40 census tracts. One-year prevalence of hospital admissions was 9.4%. Adjusted data analysis showed that hospitalizati...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2007000100023
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective was to perform a cross-cultural adaptation of the Southampton Assessment of Mobility and test its intra- and inter-examiner reliability for Brazilian elderly living in the community and diagnosed with dementia, with severity classified according to the Clinical Dementia Rating. The instrument was applied...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2006001000014
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study analyzes Brazil's tobacco control policy from 1986 to 2016, seeking to describe the policy's history and discuss its achievements, limits, and challenges. The study adopted a political economics approach and contributions from public policy analysis. Data were based on a search of the literature, documents,...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00017317
更新日期:2018-02-19 00:00:00
abstract::The terrorist attacks launched on September 11, 2001, ignited fear of further aggression with biological weapons, leading to a discourse and allocation of resources for both defensive and dissuasive/ offensive use in order to counteract such threats. Many such measures involved the investigation and production of biol...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2003000100033
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the prevalence of overweight in public school first graders and the association between overweight and socio-environmental factors in a city in Greater Metropolitan São Paulo, Brazil. Children enrolling in public school first grade in Cajamar in 2005 were assessed. Overweight was defined according ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2007000800009
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reporting family violence against children has two main benefits: it protects the child from the violence and improves epidemiological control of violence. Health professionals play an important role in this area, since they are required to report any known or even suspected case of violence. Nevertheless, when and ho...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2002000100032
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cohort studies of mothers and children (1982 and 1993) were used to document changes in health care utilization patterns. The cohorts included all hospital deliveries in the city of Pelotas, Southern Brazil, for the two years. Some 20% of the mothers and children were visited at home at a median interval of one ye...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article aims to assess the influence of hospital characteristics on the odds of performing an elective cesarean in the Southeast region of Brazil. Data were obtained from the Birth in Brazil study, conducted from February 2011 to October 2012. The current analysis includes the sample from Southeast Brazil, with 1...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00218218
更新日期:2019-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::The need to evaluate treatment outcomes in mental health services from the user's perspective has been highlighted in the literature. The objective of this study was to compare the perceptions of patients and their families regarding treatment outcomes, in terms of perceived changes in the patient's life. The Percepti...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2011000500017
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::When the death causes are understood as a result of morbility process that may have been avoided with different kinds of economic, social and welfare services policies and the advance of scientific and technologic knowledges, there is clearly a structural determinism so that many population social sectors can't reach ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x1995000300016
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents the results of a discrete choice experiment (DCE) conducted in 2012 with 277 final-year medical students from Minas Gerais State, Brazil. The experiment tested students' preferences concerning future work as physicians in primary health care, based on hypothetical job scenarios aimed at measuring...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00075316
更新日期:2017-08-21 00:00:00
abstract::Given the characteristics of the COVID-19 pandemic and the limited tools for orienting interventions in surveillance, control, and clinical care, the current article aims to identify areas with greater vulnerability to severe cases of the disease in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, a city characterized by huge social and spati...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311x00075720
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Behavioral surveillance surveys have been carried among military conscripts, in Brazil, since 1996. This paper presents the results of the 2007 survey and compares actual findings with those obtained in previous studies carried out in the period 1999-2002. The conscripts were selected with a two stage sampling stratif...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2011001300003
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00