Moyamoya disease in a child with previous acute necrotizing encephalopathy.

abstract：:We review our experience with unusual ocular pathologies, some mimicking retinoblastoma, that were referred to our institution during the past two decades. After presenting the imaging anatomy of the normal eye, we discuss pertinent clinical and pathological features, and illustrate the US and MRI appearance of retino...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Brennan RC,Wilson MW,Kaste S,Helton KJ,McCarville MB

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four boys with anterior lumbar disc herniations probably secondary to chronic trauma are reported. Anterior disc herniations may appear as separate lesions-as in our patients-or coexist with Scheuermann's disease. Although Scheuermann's disease, discitis and tuberculosis are regarded as the most common causes of inter...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kozlowski K

更新日期：1977-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a multiorgan disease caused by mutation of the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene. Obstructive lung disease is the predominant cause of morbidity and mortality; thus, most efforts to improve outcomes are directed toward slowing or halting lung-disease progression. Current therap...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Moskowitz SM,Gibson RL,Effmann EL

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sclerotic bone lesions are often seen on chest CT in adults with tuberous sclerosis complex. OBJECTIVE:To characterize bone lesions at abdominal MRI in children with tuberous sclerosis complex. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective review included 70 children with tuberous sclerosis complex who had unde...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Boronat S,Barber I,Pargaonkar V,Chang J,Thiele EA

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of pneumopericardium in an infant complicating aspiration of a foreign body is reported. In addition to X-ray studies echocardiography is valuable for the control of the disease. The pathogenesis and the treatment are discussed and a short review of the literature is given. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Tjhen KY,Schmaltz AA,Ibrahim Z,Nolte K

更新日期：1978-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Erythropoiesis stimulating agents (ESAs) are neuroprotective in cell and animal models of preterm birth. Prematurity has been shown to alter neurometabolite levels in children in studies using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS). OBJECTIVE:We hypothesized that ESA treatment in premature infants ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Gasparovic C,Caprihan A,Yeo RA,Phillips J,Lowe JR,Campbell R,Ohls RK

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glutaric aciduria type 1 is a rare neurometabolic disease with high morbidity. OBJECTIVE:To describe the MR imaging abnormalities in glutaric aciduria type 1 and to identify any association between the clinical and imaging features. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MRI scans of 29 children (mean age: 16.9 months) wit...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Mohammad SA,Abdelkhalek HS,Ahmed KA,Zaki OK

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a 29-month-old girl with osteopathia striata with cranial sclerosis (OS-CS), who showed several unusual manifestations, including short stature, muscular hypotonia, short lingual frenulum, an accessory ear and a granuloma at the oral edge. The most unusual distressing finding was severe cervical kyphosis wit...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kondoh T,Yoshinaga M,Matsumoto T,Takayanagi T,Uetani M,Kubota T,Nishimura G,Moriuchi H

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently, there is only limited and contradictory evidence of the role of diffusion-weighted MRI (DW-MRI) in the management of children with cholesteatoma. OBJECTIVE:To provide surgically controlled data that may allow to replace second-look surgery by non-echoplanar DW-MRI in children. MATERIALS AND METH...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： von Kalle T,Amrhein P,Koitschev A

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelioid haemangioendothelioma has not been previously described in a patient with congenital hemihypertrophy and diabetes mellitus. Hepatic nodules were incidentally discovered on a routine US examination searching for known associated abnormalities. Pulmonary nodules were present on chest X-ray and CT of the lung...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Miller JH,Gillet PM,Hendry GM,Wallace WH

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) characteristics of evolving duodenal hematomas in children are unknown. OBJECTIVE:To describe the MRI changes exhibited by evolving duodenal hematomas and the likely mechanisms behind these changes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the MR features of in...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Zhou H,Ma X,Sheng M,Lai C,Fu J

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The filamin-1 (FLN-1) gene is responsible for periventricular nodular heterotopia (PNH), which is an X-linked dominant neuronal migration disorder. OBJECTIVE:To review the clinical and imaging findings in a series of patients with documented filamin-1 mutations. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective review...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Poussaint TY,Fox JW,Dobyns WB,Radtke R,Scheffer IE,Berkovic SF,Barnes PD,Huttenlocher PR,Walsh CA

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four patients with repaired diaphragmatic hernia had upper gastrointestinal series to assess the rotation and fixation of the bowel. A spectrum of rotational abnormalities was present in almost all patients, although those with repaired right-sided hernias demonstrated a more obvious anomaly of rotation than th...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Levin TL,Liebling MS,Ruzal-Shapiro C,Berdon WE,Stolar CJ

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Different iterative reconstruction techniques are available for use in pediatric computed tomography (CT), but these techniques have not been systematically evaluated in infants. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of iterative reconstruction on diagnostic performance, image quality and radiation dose in infa...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Haggerty JE,Smith EA,Kunisaki SM,Dillman JR

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Radiologic reports of "normal" chest are not uncommon when there clearly are irregularities of sternal ossification and maturation. Analysis of imaging studies of sternal deformities for growth disturbances is not common in the literature and is addressed in this manuscript. OBJECTIVE:To determine the influ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Haje SA,Harcke HT,Bowen JR

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypothesis that the normal distribution of relative heart volume in the neonatal period is a mixture of two different populations, with different means and variances, has been tested. The definition of the two populations was (i) normally patent ductus and (ii) closed ductus arteriosus. The assumed frequencies of ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ringertz HG

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary aldosteronism in children under 16 years of age is usually due to adrenal hyperplasia. We could find only seven cases in the literature where it was caused by a solitary adrenal adenoma; all but one were female. We describe the case of a 10-year-old Caucasian boy in whom a unilateral adrenal adenoma was demons...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Filiatrault D,Perreault G,Laberge JM,Ducharme JC

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a rare case of atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor that presented with imaging findings similar to those of optic pathway glioma. The diagnosis of atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor was determined following surgical resection of the tumor by collective histologic and immunohistochemical staining, and cytogenetic ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Verma A,Morriss C

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cerebellar low-grade astrocytomas (CLGAs) of childhood are benign tumours and are usually curable by surgical resection alone or combined with adjuvant radiotherapy. OBJECTIVE:To undertake a retrospective study of our children with CLGA to determine the optimum schedule for surveillance imaging following in...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Gunny RS,Hayward RD,Phipps KP,Harding BN,Saunders DE

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Testicular teratoma is a rare tumor in children. We recently encountered two boys, aged 18 months and 2 years respectively, with this tumor. Sonography revealed an intratesticular mass in both. The first revealed a predominantly cystic lesion with echogenic components along its wall. The second showed a complex mass o...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Liu P,Phillips MJ,Edwards VD,Ein S,Daneman A

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dose reduction by combined tube current modulation has not been evaluated in pediatric low-dose CT. OBJECTIVE:This study was performed to evaluate tube current reduction in non-ECG-gated heart CT angiography in children by combined tube current modulation, and to assess the effects of body weight, age, sex,...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Goo HW,Suh DS

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of neurofibromatosis in a 7-year-old boy from Greenland is presented. The patient suddenly developed a severe thoracic scoliosis because of a total luxation of the upper thoracic vertebrae caused by erosion from soft tissue tumours in the region. Tomography revealed the bone changes, and CT whole-body scanning ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Hvorslev V,Reiter S

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Classic metaphyseal lesions associated with childbirth are rare. We report a distal tibial metaphyseal fracture following a difficult breech delivery. Classic metaphyseal fractures are considered highly specific injuries associated with non-accidental trauma. This case depicts a classic metaphyseal lesion sustained du...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Lee GS,Methratta ST,Frasier LD

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperthyroidism occurs secondary to overproduction of thyroid hormone by the thyroid gland. This condition can have rather serious effects on children, and thus timely diagnosis and treatment are of utmost importance. Imaging is quite useful in the management of children with hyperthyroidism. In addition to determinin...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Williams JL,Paul D,Bisset G 3rd

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A newborn suffered immediate neonatal respiratory distress because of an obstructive, soft-tissue nasal mass. Clinical examination revealed a cleft palate with a protruding polypoid mass. CT and MRI showed a heterogeneous nasopharyngeal mass and associated intracranial abnormalities - duplication of the hypophysis and...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Hamon-Kérautret M,Ares GS,Demondion X,Rouland V,Francke JP,Pruvo JP

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:About one-half of patients with meconium ileus (MI) present with a complication such as volvulus, atresia, meconium peritonitis or giant cystic meconium peritonitis. The treatment of these complications requires surgery. However, the preoperative diagnosis of complicated MI is difficult. We describe two neonates with ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Navarro OM,Daneman A,Miller SF

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sickle cell disease is a major cause of pediatric stroke. Understanding the disease that affects the brain as infarctions, both clinically apparent and silent, requires an understanding of how the blood vessels are affected, the way in which both the brain and the blood vessels are imaged by MRI and MRA and the mechan...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Zimmerman RA

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shaken baby syndrome/abusive head trauma is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in infants. The presence of a diffuse subdural hematoma without evidence of accident is a key diagnostic clue. The hematoma is typically attributed to rupture of the cerebral bridging veins due to violent shaking, with or without im...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Adamsbaum C,Morel B,Ducot B,Antoni G,Rey-Salmon C

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The imaging features of renal cell carcinoma in 4 young patients (age 7 to 14 years) are described. A high proportion (75%) showed calcification on plain radiographs or computed tomography (CT). Both patients who underwent CT showed well defined high density tumours which were also echogenic on ultrasound examination....

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kabala JE,Shield J,Duncan A

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the CT and MRI findings of an 8-day-old infant with an infected cephalhaematoma complicated by skull osteomyelitis, venous sinus thrombosis and left cerebellar haemorrhage. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Chan MS,Wong YC,Lau SP,Lau KY,Ou Y

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00