Novel haptoglobin insertion/deletion polymorphism is associated with the lipid profile and C-reactive protein (CRP) concentration.

abstract：:The use of highly sensitive immunometric methods in clinical laboratories to assay anti-thyroid antibodies has progressively expanded in recent years but it is not known whether the new techniques have improved the analytical variability connected with the preceding methodologies. The Italian Society of Laboratory Med...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Tozzoli R,Bizzaro N,Tonutti E,Pradella M,Manoni F,Vilalta D,Bassetti D,Piazza A,Rizzotti P,Italian Society of Laboratory Medicine (SIMeL) Study Group on the Laboratory Diagnosis of Autoimmune Diseases.

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Serum immunoglobulin free light chains (FLC) are secreted into circulation by plasma cells as a by-product of immunoglobulin production. In a healthy individual the population of FLC is polyclonal as no single cell is secreting more FLC than the total immunoglobulin secreting cell population. In a person wit...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Barnidge DR,Dispenzieri A,Merlini G,Katzmann JA,Murray DL

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A questionable scientific approach to measuring at low concentrations and inappropriate censoring of results below certain cut-offs have resulted in the dichotomous classification of troponin assays based on their so-called analytical sensitivity. The definition of "high-sensitivity" cardiac troponin is flawed. Eviden...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Ungerer JPJ,Pretorius CJ

更新日期：2017-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC), also known as primary biliary cirrhosis, is an autoimmune disease of the liver characterized by anti-mitochondrial antibodies (AMA) in 90%-95% of patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic value of several serum biomarkers in patients with PBC but negative for AMA...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： de Liso F,Matinato C,Ronchi M,Maiavacca R

更新日期：2017-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The present paper describes an evaluation of the interferences found with an immunochemical drug test performed during a workplace control. During the period 1993-2003 more than 200,000 urine samples from workers were examined by the Italian Air Force. Samples were screened for drugs of abuse (opiates, cocaine, cannab...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： De Giovanni N,Fucci N

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Automated systems have been broadly used in the counting of particles in urine, while manual microscopic analyses are still required for confirming components of urine sediments, especially pathologic casts and other unknown particles. Good review rules can reduce the number of manual urine microscopy examin...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Cao Y,Cheng M,Hu C

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of nutrition factors such as calcium, vitamin D and vitamin K for the integrity of the skeleton is well known. Moreover, bone health is positively influenced by certain elements (e.g., zinc, copper, fluorine, manganese, magnesium, iron and boron). Deficiency of these elements slows down the increase of ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Zofková I,Nemcikova P,Matucha P

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition states that if IgA anti-tissue transglutaminase (tTG) exceeds 10 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), there is the possibility to diagnose celiac disease (CD) without duodenal biopsy, if supported by anti-endomysium testing and human leukocy...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Oyaert M,Vermeersch P,De Hertogh G,Hiele M,Vandeputte N,Hoffman I,Bossuyt X

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genetic predisposition to hemochromatosis involves several different point mutations in the HFE gene. Routine testing for two such mutations (H63D and S65C) using real-time genotyping deserves special care, as these mutations are in close proximity (6 bp) of each other. METHODS:A novel assay was designed fo...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Klaassen CH,van Aarssen YA,van der Stappen JW

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The annual inter- and intra-individual biological variation, including the circannual rhythmic variation, of the serum concentrations of magnesium and ionized calcium has been investigated in a group of 51 apparently healthy volunteers. Venous blood specimens were collected on intervals of once a month within a one-ye...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Valero-Politi J,Ginard-Salvá M,González-Alba JM

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain natriuretic peptide is proposed as a biochemical marker which could provide a useful screening test to select patients for further cardiac investigations in heart failure. The applicability of such a biochemical test in clinics, hospital wards, and clinical laboratories is dependent on its ease of use and on the...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Gobinet-Georges A,Valli N,Filliatre H,Dubernet MF,Dedeystere O,Bordenave L

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Group II phospholipase A2 has been proposed to play an important role in the pathophysiology of inflammatory bowel diseases. This enzyme has also been linked to host defence mechanisms against bacteria. The current study aimed at measuring the mass concentrations of group II phospholipase A2 in serum and colonic mucos...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Haapamäki MM,Grönroos JM,Nurmi H,Söderlund K,Peuravuori H,Alanen K,Nevalainen TJ

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The measurement of glycated haemoglobin has become centrally important in the monitoring of glycaemic control in the patient with diabetes. A number of analytical techniques have been described to measure this important haemoglobin fraction, and the fraction measured depends on the technique used; this has resulted in...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： John WG

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Galectin-3 is an emerging biomarker of heart failure and of myocardial fibrosis risk. Monitoring of galectin-3 is essential during treatment with galectin-3 inhibitors. The aim of our study was to assess long-term biological variability in a specific group of unhealthy subjects. METHODS:The biological varia...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Franeková J,Kubíček Z,Hošková L,Kotrbatá M,Sečník P,Kautzner J,Jabor A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:When performed erroneously, the venous blood specimen collection (VBSC) practice steps patient identification, test request management and test tube labeling are at high risk to jeopardize patient safety. VBSC educational programs with the intention to minimize risk of harm to patients are therefore needed. ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Willman B,Grankvist K,Bölenius K

更新日期：2018-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Circulating trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) has been implicated in the development of cardiovascular and chronic kidney diseases (CKD). However, while higher TMAO levels have been associated with increased risks of cardiovascular or renal events in first prospective studies, it remained unclear how much plasma...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kühn T,Rohrmann S,Sookthai D,Johnson T,Katzke V,Kaaks R,von Eckardstein A,Müller D

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The discovery of mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor gene (EGFR) related to the clinical response to tyrosine kinase inhibitors, has transformed the management of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Several methods have been developed for determination of mutations in EGFR, with different sensi...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Martínez-Carretero C,Pascual FI,Rus A,Bernardo I

更新日期：2017-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:This review presents an overview of current research on the use of capillary electrophoretic techniques for the analysis of drugs in biological matrices. The discussion focuses on the applicability of the methods for the identification of unknown toxic compounds, which is defined as systematic toxicological analysis (...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Boone CM,Ensing K

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For several years it has been possible to routinely detect numerous mutations in the human genome by different methods. The most common technique is a standard PCR, but real time fluorescence PCR is increasingly being used. The purpose of this paper is to compare these two different techniques from the point of view o...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Schroell-Metzger B,Dicato M,Bosseler M,Berchem G

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:External quality assessment/proficiency test (EQA/PT) organizers play an important role in monitoring the performance of HbA1c measurements. With increasing quality of the assays, HbA1c is increasingly used for diagnosis of diabetes and the demands on EQA/PT organizers themselves are rising constantly. EQA o...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kaiser P,Spannagl M,van Campenhout C,Lenga Y,Siebelder C,Weykamp C

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Squamous cell carcinoma antigen-immunoglobulin M (SCCA-IgM) is a useful biomarker for the risk of development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with cirrhosis due to its progressive increase associated to HCC evolution. In patients with cirrhosis, other assays have been affected by interfering re...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Zuin J,Veggiani G,Pengo P,Gallotta A,Biasiolo A,Tono N,Gatta A,Pontisso P,Toth R,Cerin D,Frecer V,Meo S,Gion M,Fassina G,Beneduce L

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is now undeniable that laboratory testing is vital for the diagnosis, prognostication and therapeutic monitoring of human disease. Despite the many advances made for achieving a high degree of quality and safety in the analytical part of diagnostic testing, many hurdles in the total testing process remain, especial...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Lippi G,Baird GS,Banfi G,Bölenius K,Cadamuro J,Church S,Cornes MP,Dacey A,Guillon A,Hoffmann G,Nybo M,Premawardhana LD,Salinas M,Sandberg S,Slingerland R,Stankovic A,Sverresdotter SM,Vermeersch P,Simundic AM

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurement of total homocysteine (tHcy) in healthy and diseased children has documented the utility of this marker in pediatric research and diagnostics. This article focuses on novel data obtained in infants, children and adolescents, with emphasis on cobalamin status in infants. In children, determinants of plasma ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Ueland PM,Monsen AL

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac biomarkers, including cardiac troponin-I (cTn-I) and N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) have been associated with poor outcome in hemodialysis (HD) patients. The present study was designed to evaluate these biomarkers as biological risk factors for early and late mortality in HD pat...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Bargnoux AS,Morena M,Jaussent I,Maurice F,Chalabi L,Leray-Moragues H,Terrier N,Dupuy AM,Badiou S,Canaud B,Cristol JP

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared six routinely employed immunoassay kits: Architect i2000 and AxSYM, Abbott Laboratories; Elecsys 2010, Roche Diagnostics; ELSA, CIS-BioInternational; Immulite 1, Diagnostic Products Corporation; and IRMA-mat, Byk-Sangtec Diagnostica. Using all analytical systems, we measured identical groups of clinical sa...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Stern P,Friedecky B,Bartos V,Bezdickova D,Vavrova J,Uhrova J,Rozprimova L,Zima T,Palicka V

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Translational research and translational medicine (referred to hereafter as translational research) are interchangeable terms that underline the pressing need to translate into practical benefits for those affected by disease the extensive investments divested by the private and public sectors in biomedical research. ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Plebani M,Marincola FM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ISO 15189's particular requirements for quality management in medical laboratories provide guidance for (a) relating performance specifications to the intended use of a test or examination procedure, (b) designing internal quality control (IQC) procedures to verify the attainment of the intended quality of test result...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Westgard JO

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin B12 deficiency and bone fractures are common in vegetarians. However, a direct relationship between vitamin B12 status and bone metabolism in vegetarians has not been tested sufficiently. METHODS:Our study included 96 vegetarians (23 German vegans, and 54 German and 19 Indian lacto-, lacto-ovo-veget...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Herrmann W,Obeid R,Schorr H,Hübner U,Geisel J,Sand-Hill M,Ali N,Herrmann M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To prospectively evaluate the role of procalcitonin (PCT) in detecting or excluding medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) among patients with thyroid nodules and increased calcitonin (CT) levels. METHODS:Fourteen of 1236 patients referred for thyroid nodules had increased serum CT >10 pg/mL. A stimulation test ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Giovanella L,Verburg FA,Imperiali M,Valabrega S,Trimboli P,Ceriani L

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is used as an outcome measure for relapsed disease in prostate cancer. Nonetheless, there are considerable concerns about its indiscriminate use as a surrogate endpoint for cell growth or survival. We hypothesized that treatment with a luteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LH...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Wenisch JM,Mayr FB,Spiel AO,Radicioni M,Jilma B,Jilma-Stohlawetz P

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00