Abstract:
:The Infectious Diseases Society of America has published guidelines for the treatment of uncomplicated cystitis. Recommendations are that for healthy, adult, nonpregnant women with bacterial cystitis, 3 days of trimethoprim/ sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMZ) or trimethoprim alone is standard therapy in those regions where less than 10% to 20% of Escherichia coli that cause such infections is resistant to TMP/SMZ. In those regions where resistance is more than 10% to 20%, the committee recommended using an oral fluoroquinolone for 3 days, and that alternatives such as nitrofurantoin for 7 days or fosfomycin as single-dose therapy need more study. These recommendations were established in the late 1990s as resistance to TMP/SMZ among uropathogens was increasing in the United States, a phenomenon earlier observed in other parts of the world. Clinicians should be alert to patients infected with possibly resistant organisms, eg, patients who have recently been hospitalized or are receiving antibiotics.
journal_name
Curr Urol Repjournal_title
Current urology reportsauthors
Warren JWdoi
10.1007/s11934-001-0072-2keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-08-01 00:00:00pages
326-9issue
4eissn
1527-2737issn
1534-6285journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To discuss considerations and current evidence for the diagnosis and management of vaginal mesh exposures following female mesh-augmented anti-incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse surgery. RECENT FINDINGS:Since the introduction of mesh into female pelvic surgery, various applications have been repo...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-020-01002-0
更新日期:2020-10-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11934-009-0004-0
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journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-012-0302-9
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-018-0823-y
更新日期:2018-07-09 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The classification of morphologically normal sperm has been progressively redefined. Concurrently, our understanding of the significance of sperm morphology in relation to male factor infertility has evolved. In this review, we will discuss the evolution of sperm morphology assessment and factors that...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-019-0911-7
更新日期:2019-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Significant progress has been made over the past 15 years regarding the development of bladder control and the evaluation and management of pediatric voiding dysfunction. Incontinence is a problem of significant social consequence that is commonly due to dysfunctional voiding (ie, discoordination between the detrusor ...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11934-010-0099-3
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The clinical role of fluorine-18 fluoro-2-deoxyglucose (FDG)-positron emission tomography (PET) in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is still evolving. Use of FDG PET in RCC is currently not a standard investigation in the diagnosis and staging of RCC due to its renal excretion. This review focuses on the cl...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-019-0932-2
更新日期:2019-08-29 00:00:00
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journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s11934-019-0890-8
更新日期:2019-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vesico-vaginal fistulae (VVF) remain the most prevalent genitourinary fistula detrimentally impacting quality of life. PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW:The purpose of this review is to examine relevant literature on management of VVF. RECENT FINDINGS:Obstructed labor is the leading cause of VVF in the developing worl...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-017-0708-5
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-012-0267-8
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-019-0866-8
更新日期:2019-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The lack of reliable imaging tools in detecting prostate cancer makes a random biopsy still the standard of care to detect prostate cancer. To reduce the number of cores during a biopsy and therefore the risk of biopsy-related complications, an imaging tool which provides reliable guided biopsies is required. Transrec...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-013-0392-z
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have cast doubt on the reliability of serum total prostate-specific antigen as a biomarker for the detection and prognosis of prostate cancer. Biomarkers that can identify those men at risk for clinically significant prostate cancer are desperately needed. The search for biomarkers that may improve the ...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-005-0004-7
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The aim of this review is to describe the preoperative evaluation, surgical techniques, and postoperative management of patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC) undergoing radical nephrectomy (RN) and inferior vena cava (IVC) thrombectomy. RECENT FINDINGS:RN and IVC thrombectomy remains the standard ...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-020-01007-9
更新日期:2020-10-22 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW:To update the most relevant literature regarding complex vascular cases in kidney transplant setting involving the graft, especially during the harvesting procedure and back-table preparation from the subsequent implant. RECENT FINDINGS:Challenging situations affecting the kidney graft such as mu...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-020-0955-8
更新日期:2020-01-31 00:00:00
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journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-003-0058-3
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW:There is an abundance of evidence that the human microbiome plays an important and nuanced role in controlling human metabolism, immunity, and cancer. Herein we aim to review the most current research looking at prostate cancer and its link with the gut and genitourinary microbiome. There is now a...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-019-0922-4
更新日期:2019-09-07 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Urethral reconstruction has evolved in the last several decades with the introduction of various techniques including fasciocutaneous skin flaps and buccal mucosal grafts. However, distal urethral strictures have continued to be a reconstructive challenge due to tendency for adverse cosmetic outcomes,...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-018-0792-1
更新日期:2018-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::The development of a lymphocele after pelvic surgery is a well-documented complication, especially where pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) is part of the operation. However, not all lymphoceles are symptomatic and require treatment. Most lymphoceles spontaneously resolve, and even lymphoceles that become symptomatic...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-014-0445-y
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vaginal vault prolapse is a challenging form of pelvic organ prolapse that occurs in combination with cystocele, rectocele, or enterocele in nearly 75% of affected patients. Clinical presentation will vary depending on the associated defects. Any successful therapy for vaginal vault prolapse will depend on a thorough ...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-007-0038-0
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-008-0042-z
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The symptoms of lower urinary tract dysfunction (LUTD) including urinary incontinence, frequency, and urgency are among the most common reasons children are referred to pediatric urologists. Despite this, the workup for LUTD is often time consuming and a source of frustration for patients, parents, an...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-018-0784-1
更新日期:2018-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::Adrenal cortical carcinoma is a relatively uncommon malignancy that represents a significant clinical challenge for the development of optimal treatment strategies. Historically, successful treatment has relied upon rapid identification of the lesion, accurate staging with diagnostic imaging, and complete surgical ext...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-007-0024-6
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several minimally invasive approaches to treatment of ureteropelvic junction obstruction are now in the urologist's armamentarium. This review provides in-depth analysis of endopyelotomy, endopyeloplasty, and laparoscopic pyeloplasty and suggests a treatment algorithm for proper patient selection to improve efficacy a...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-007-0064-y
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The conservative treatment of stress urinary incontinence for women has many facets. Each intervention may have value and patients may benefit from simple, reversible recommendations and techniques versus invasive surgery. Starting with a thorough history, lifestyle modifications may lead to decreased incontinence. De...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-005-0056-8
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:We reviewed the literature to determine what role, if any, radical prostatectomy should play in the treatment of high-risk and/or node-positive prostate cancer. RECENT FINDINGS:The AUA, NCCN, and EAU all include radical prostatectomy as a treatment option for high-risk prostate cancer based on eviden...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-017-0703-x
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostate cancer is a key health concern for men with its etiology still under investigation. Recently, the role of dietary supplements has been noted to have a major inhibitory effect on prostate cancer and numerous studies have been conducted in this regard. This review provides a summary on numerous recent studies c...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-016-0637-8
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancers of the prostate contribute substantial morbidity and mortality to the male population. The correlation of prostate cancer incidence with aging suggests that the disease burden associated with prostate carcinoma will increase dramatically over the next several decades. Despite the large number of fatalities dir...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-006-0039-4
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is a well-established treatment for locally advanced, biochemically recurrent and metastatic prostate cancer. However, it is associated with significant side effects including hot flashes, loss of libido and erectile function, muscular atrophy, metabolic abnormalities, and osteoporos...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-015-0481-2
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Partial nephrectomy has become an accepted treatment of cT1 renal masses as it provides improved long-term renal function compared to radical nephrectomy (Campbell et al. J Urol. 182:1271-9, 2009). Hilar clamping is utilized to help reduce bleeding and improve visibility during tumor resection. However, concern over r...
journal_title:Current urology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11934-016-0596-0
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00