Computerised assessment of maximum urinary flow: an efficient, consistent and valid approach.

abstract：BACKGROUND:A statistical model based on four kallikrein markers (total prostate-specific antigen [tPSA], free PSA [fPSA], intact PSA, and human kallikrein-related peptidase 2) in blood can predict risk of Gleason score ≥7 (high-grade) cancer at prostate biopsy. OBJECTIVE:To determine the value of this model in predict...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Braun K,Sjoberg DD,Vickers AJ,Lilja H,Bjartell AS

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Biomarker-driven cancer therapy, also referred to as precision oncology, has received increasing attention for its promise of improving patient outcomes by defining subsets of patients more likely to respond to various therapies. OBJECTIVE:In this collaborative review article, we examine recent literature rega...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Barbieri CE,Chinnaiyan AM,Lerner SP,Swanton C,Rubin MA

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over several decades, in vitro experimental studies have demonstrated that retinoids effect the process of carcinogenesis and tend towards the alteration of cells back to more normal differentiation. This hypothesis has formed the basis of several chemopreventive studies in breast cancer, cervical cancer, head and nec...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Whelan P

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over a 10-year period 321 children underwent 490 antireflux operations. 21 duplicated vesicoureteric reflux was observed in 18 patients. The follow-up and the comparison with other authors results in 334 patients indicate that the submucosal inlay of the duplicated ureters is a particularly suitable operation. The Pol...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Heising J,Engelking R,Seiferth J,Albrecht KF

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:30 patients with neurogenic bladder dysfunction were treated with intermittent self-catheterization. Since the application of this method, urine loss has disappeared almost completely and the urinary infection rate has decreased. In some cases there was radiological improvement of the upper urinary tract. In all the o...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Wyndaele JJ,Oosterlinck W,De Sy W

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostatic abscess is a rare but severe disease. Conventional therapy is transurethral resection of the prostatic abscess. Since the advent of transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) a minimal-invasive treatment of prostatic abscess by TRUS-guided perineal drainage under local anesthesia is available. We report on our experience...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Bachor R,Gottfried HW,Hautmann R

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inherited DNA-repair gene mutations are more prevalent in men with advanced prostate cancer than previously thought, but their clinical implications are not fully understood. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the clinical significance of germline DNA-repair gene alterations in men with metastatic castration-resistan...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Antonarakis ES,Lu C,Luber B,Liang C,Wang H,Chen Y,Silberstein JL,Piana D,Lai Z,Chen Y,Isaacs WB,Luo J

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review the evidence underlying the diagnosis, pathology and treatment of lymphoedema of the lower extremities and genitalia from or following the treatment for urological cancer, and to suggest possible underlying pathophysiological mechanisms that may explain its development. METHODS:Reviews of the epid...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Okeke AA,Bates DO,Gillatt DA

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herein we report a very rare case involving acute occlusion of a Foley catheter by worms. The treatment consisted of removal of the occluded catheter followed by bladder washing with a Betadine solution mixed with normal saline and introduction of a new catheter. ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Ginesin Y,Vardi Y,Levin DR

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The role of estrogens and androgens in the etiology and progression of testicular germ cell cancer is poorly understood. To gain insight into the role of sex steroid action in testicular tumorigenesis, we have measured mRNAs encoding estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta), androgen receptor (AR), and their coregulat...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Hirvonen-Santti SJ,Rannikko A,Santti H,Savolainen S,Nyberg M,Jänne OA,Palvimo JJ

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and urgency urinary incontinence (UUI) are associated with physical and psychological morbidity, and large societal costs. The long-term effects of delivery modes on each kind of incontinence remain uncertain. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the long-term impact of delivery mode on S...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Tähtinen RM,Cartwright R,Tsui JF,Aaltonen RL,Aoki Y,Cárdenas JL,El Dib R,Joronen KM,Al Juaid S,Kalantan S,Kochana M,Kopec M,Lopes LC,Mirza E,Oksjoki SM,Pesonen JS,Valpas A,Wang L,Zhang Y,Heels-Ansdell D,Guyatt GH

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A new surgical method of treating Peyronie's disease consisting in intracavernosal excision of the plaque is presented. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The operation was performed on 16 men aged from 34 to 65 years (mean 50.2 years). The angle of penile curvature was 30 degrees to 60 degrees. Thirteen (81.25%) had impa...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Darewicz JS,Darewicz BA,Galek LM,Kudelski J,Badri BM

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The role of p53 mutation in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is not fully understood particularly among Japanese, although frequent loss of heterozygosity (LOH) has been demonstrated at polymorphic exon 4. METHODS:We examined the p53 gene in 43 primary RCC samples by polymerase chain reaction-single strand conform...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Kageyama Y,Yamamura Y,Oshima H,Ikawa Y

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several guidelines have indicated that in patients with well-differentiated or moderately well-differentiated prostate cancer (PCa), a staging bone scan may be omitted. However, the guidelines recommendations have not yet been externally validated. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to externally validate t...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Briganti A,Passoni N,Ferrari M,Capitanio U,Suardi N,Gallina A,Da Pozzo LF,Picchio M,Di Girolamo V,Salonia A,Gianolli L,Messa C,Rigatti P,Montorsi F

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Well-designed randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have the potential to provide high-quality evidence to inform questions of therapy and prevention, but this potential is contingent on the use of appropriate methods and transparent reporting. OBJECTIVE:To systematically assess the quality of urology RCT rep...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Narayan VM,Cone EB,Smith D,Scales CD Jr,Dahm P

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary culture and animal and cell-line models of prostate and bladder development have limitations in describing human biology, and novel strategies that describe the full spectrum of differentiation from foetal through to ageing tissue are required. Recent advances in biology demonstrate that direct repro...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Moad M,Pal D,Hepburn AC,Williamson SC,Wilson L,Lako M,Armstrong L,Hayward SW,Franco OE,Cates JM,Fordham SE,Przyborski S,Carr-Wilkinson J,Robson CN,Heer R

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparison of the use of autosuture surgiclips and Mersilene for occlusion of the vas deferens showed a significantly lower number of complications, such as local infections, granuloma and fistula, within a month following vasectomy, when autosuture surgiclips were used (0.005 less than p less than 0.01). After 6 mont...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Zeegers AG,van Helsdingen PJ

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Overactive bladder (OAB) treatment guidelines recommend antimuscarinics as first-line pharmacologic therapy. Mirabegron is a first-in-class β3-adrenoceptor agonist licensed for the treatment of OAB and has shown to be well tolerated and effective in the treatment of OAB symptoms. OBJECTIVE:To assess the relativ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Maman K,Aballea S,Nazir J,Desroziers K,Neine ME,Siddiqui E,Odeyemi I,Hakimi Z

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous reports indicate that as many as 43% of men with low grade PCa at biopsy will be diagnosed with high-grade PCa at RP. We explored the rate of upgrading from biopsy to RP specimen in our contemporary cohort, and developed a model capable of predicting the probability of biopsy Gleason sum upgrading. ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Chun FK,Steuber T,Erbersdobler A,Currlin E,Walz J,Schlomm T,Haese A,Heinzer H,McCormack M,Huland H,Graefen M,Karakiewicz PI

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the results of 10 years dynamic sentinel node biopsy experience in penile carcinoma at our institute. PATIENTS AND METHODS:140 patients with clinically node-negative groins were prospectively included. Lymphoscintigraphy was performed after injection of 99mTechnetium-nanoc...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Kroon BK,Horenblas S,Meinhardt W,van der Poel HG,Bex A,van Tinteren H,Valdés Olmos RA,Nieweg OE

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The European Association of Urology (EAU) Guideline Group for renal cell carcinoma (RCC) prepared this guideline to help urologists assess the evidence-based management of RCC and to incorporate the guideline recommendations into their clinical practice. METHODS:The recommendations provided in the current g...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Ljungberg B,Hanbury DC,Kuczyk MA,Merseburger AS,Mulders PF,Patard JJ,Sinescu IC,European Association of Urology Guideline Group for renal cell carcinoma.

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The strong familial basis of vesicoureteric reflux (VUR) is well recognised, however little progress has been made in identifying the causative genes. In this study we have investigated whether human vesicoureteric reflux (VUR) is associated with the aberrant expression of urothelial differentiation-associate...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Garthwaite MA,Thomas DF,Subramaniam R,Stahlschmidt J,Eardley I,Southgate J

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Children with neurogenic hyper-reflexive bladder in whom classical therapy with anticholinergic drugs and intermittent catheterization fails are threatened by high intravesical pressure, vesicoureteral reflux, and impairment of kidney function. Surgery, such as bladder augmentation, is often necessary in suc...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Schulte-Baukloh H,Michael T,Stürzebecher B,Knispel HH

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mucosal biopsies were obtained for histological and electron microscopical studies from 20 patients with ileal urinary conduits. Special interest was focused on problems of urinary tract infections and their possible role in the pathogenesis of these changes. Chronic inflammation with mild to total villous atrophy was...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Lindell O,Mäkinen J,Nickels J,Lehtonen T

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the activity and safety of intravesical instillations of 80 mg epirubicin in a selected patient population with T1G2 primary and multiple superficial bladder tumors. To assess the completeness of the transurethral resection (TUR) at 4 weeks (second look) and to compare the histology of local and ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Torelli F,Catanzaro F,Conti G,Comeri CG,Risi O,Pino R,Lissoni G,Borin R,Minocci D,Monesi G,Baresi A,Perego S,Caruso GM,Scardino G

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three hundred and seventy-four patients with invasive grade 3 bladder cancer treated with either external irradiation or preoperative irradiation and cystectomy were re-evaluated. Cancer-free survival was markedly better for patients who underwent preoperative irradiation and operation than irradiation only, even if a...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Wijkström H,Edsmyr F,Nilsson B

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The dietary habits of interstitial cystitis (IC) patients compared to the average food and fluid consumption of the general population were evaluated and any spontaneous preference or avoidance of specific foodstuffs and fluids of IC patients was investigated. METHODS:A verbal interview with 16 IC patients p...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Bade JJ,Peeters JM,Mensink HJ

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent phase III studies in hormone refractory prostate cancer (HRPC) showed an improvement in terms of overall survival (OS), objective response (OR) and biochemical response (BR); however, chemotherapy is usually accompanied by negative side effects that determines poor quality of life (QoL) and only margi...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Falsaperla M,Morgia G,Tartarone A,Ardito R,Romano G

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:It is the aim of these studies to derive a numerically defined progression index for prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN) lesions. METHODS:Histometric and karyometric features were automatically extracted from images of histopathologic sections by a machine vision system. RESULTS:Both histometric and karyom...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Bartels PH,Montironi R,Duval da Silva V,Hamilton PW,Thompson D,Vaught L,Bartels HG

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:12 patients have been treated for priapism between March 1973 and September 1977. Etiologic conditions have been found 9 times, leaving only 3 idiopathic priapisms. Treatment of choice consisted of 8 saphenocavernous shunts, achieving detumescence in 7 cases and preserving sexual potency in 5. The precocity of operati...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Richard F,Fourcade R,Le Guillou M,Jardin A,Kuss R

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00