Abstract：
:Caspase-mediated apoptosis is a major hindrance to tumour growth and metastasis. Accordingly, defects in signalling pathways leading to the activation of caspases are common in tumours. Moreover, many tumour cells can unexpectedly survive the activation of caspases. As a result, caspase-independent cell death programmes are gaining increasing interest among cancer researchers. The heterogeneity of cancer cells with respect to their sensitivity to various death stimuli further emphasizes the need for additional death pathways in the therapeutic control of cell death. An understanding of the molecular control of alternative death pathways is beginning to emerge, being comparable with that of the molecular anatomy of apoptosis at the time of the discovery of caspases less than a decade ago. Here, newly discovered triggers and molecular regulators of alternative cell death programmes are reviewed and their potential in future cancer therapy is discussed.
journal_name
Trends Mol Medjournal_title
Trends in molecular medicineauthors
Mathiasen IS,Jäättelä Mdoi
10.1016/s1471-4914(02)02328-6keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-05-01 00:00:00pages
212-20issue
5eissn
1471-4914issn
1471-499Xpii
S1471491402023286journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Natural killer (NK) cells are the most responsive immune cells to exercise, displaying an acute mobilization to the circulation during physical exertion. Recently, exercise-dependent mobilization of NK cells was found to play a central role in exercise-mediated protection against cancer. Here, we review the link betwe...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2016.05.007
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Imported across the plasma membrane by SLC1A5, glutamine has emerged as a metabolic fuel that is catabolized by mitochondrial glutaminase to support tumor growth. The missing link between cytoplasmic and mitochondrial glutamine metabolism is now provided by Yoo et al., identifying the mitochondrial glutamine importer ...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2019.11.004
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO), one of the most important vascular signaling molecules, is primarily produced by endothelial NO synthase (eNOS). eNOS is tightly regulated by its substrate l-arginine, cofactors and diverse interacting proteins. Interestingly, an NO synthase (NOS) was described within red blood cells (RBC NOS), and ...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2008.05.002
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A recent study introduced the existence of an 'immune clock' in pregnancy; during the course of gestation, peripheral blood cells from pregnant women were analyzed by mass cytometry using a single-cell signaling-based elastic net algorithm. The insights will undoubtedly promote the testing of such a clock - possibly i...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2017.11.007
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since the discovery that IgE antibodies mediate allergy, decades of research have unraveled complex mechanisms associated with conventional immunotherapy and the vital protagonists that shape 'immune tolerance' to allergens. Debate exists on what should constitute the dominant effector mechanism in driving rational dr...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2020.01.007
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hypothesis for the etiology of neuropsychiatric disorders proposes that viral infection contributes to the induction of neuronal system dysfunction, resulting in a wide range of behavioral abnormalities. Recent research in molecular biology supports this hypothesis and refocuses on the role of viral infection in t...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2003.12.001
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is caused by mutations in PKD1 and PKD2, encoding polycystin-1 and polycystin-2, respectively. Optimizing the folding environment for polycystin-1 missense mutations may have a critical effect on the progression of ADPKD in animal models and could potentially lead t...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2016.10.001
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A key site of translation control is the phosphorylation of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2α (eIF2α), which reduces the rate of GDP to GTP exchange by eIF2B, leading to altered translation. The extent of eIF2α phosphorylation within neurons can alter synaptic plasticity. Phosphorylation of eIF2α is trig...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2018.04.001
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ubiquitin-containing cellular inclusions are characteristic of major neurodegenerative diseases and suggest an involvement of the ubiquitin-proteasome system. The frameshifted form of ubiquitin has proved to be a valuable tool for studying the role of the ubiquitin-proteasome system. It is an endogenous reporter for p...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2005.09.001
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2014.08.004
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since the discovery of HIV over three decades ago, major efforts have been made to control and perhaps eliminate HIV infection worldwide. During these studies, certain myths or misconceptions about this infectious disease have been emphasized and other potentially beneficial concepts have received less attention. A tr...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2015.03.004
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:House dust mite (HDM) allergy is a frequent inflammatory disease found worldwide. Although allergen-specific CD4(+) Th2 cells orchestrate the HDM allergic response, notably through induction of IgE directed towards mite allergens, recent studies have demonstrated that innate immunity activation also plays a critical r...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2011.05.014
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inflammatory signaling underlies many diseases, from arthritis to cancer. Our understanding of inflammation has thus far been limited to the world of proteins, because we are only just beginning to understand the role that noncoding RNAs (ncRNA) might play. It is now clear that ncRNA do not constitute transcriptional ...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2017.11.003
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alterations in circulating lipids and ectopic lipid deposition impact on the risk of developing cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) hydrolyzes fatty acids (FAs) from triglyceride (TAG)-rich lipoproteins including very low density lipoproteins (VLDLs) and chylomicrons, and regulates their di...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2019.05.010
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Senescent cells drive ageing and the associated loss in health and lifespan. Whether this is mediated by systemic signalling remained unclear. Recently, Xu et al. [1] (Nat. Med. 2018;24:1246-1256) answered this question by injecting senescent cells into young mice and observing a long-lasting increase in frailty and m...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2018.09.003
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Large genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified loci that are associated with complex traits and diseases, but index variants are often not causal and reside in non-coding regions of the genome. To gain a better understanding of the relevant biological mechanisms, intermediate traits such as gene expressi...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2019.10.004
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In STEM, and particularly in science, many early career researchers find themselves isolated and lacking guidance. There is an enormous need to connect early career scientists with experienced professionals outside their immediate work environment. A new initiative aims to create a supportive community to foster commu...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2019.08.007
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ten years ago, the linkage between mutations in the gene coding for the antioxidant enzyme Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1) and the neurodegenerative disease known as familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (FALS) was established. This finding has prompted a myriad of new studies in experimental models aimed at invest...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2004.06.009
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To prevent duplication or loss of genomic regions during DNA replication, it is essential that the entire genome is copied precisely once every S phase. Cells achieve this by mutually exclusive regulation of origin firing and licensing. A crucial protein that is involved in origin licensing is chromatin licensing and ...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2006.08.004
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In his article, Szyf [1] has addressed the key challenges in and the controversies surrounding nongenetic inheritance. However, crucial findings that are important to counter two major criticisms held against transgenerational inheritance, especially in mammals--namely epigenetic memory survival across generations, an...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 评论,信件
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2015.02.010
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have revolutionised cancer immunotherapy but their success is wholly dependent on amplifying an existing immune response directed against the tumour. A recent study by Tsuchiya et al. suggests how the properties of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) may be exploited for the targ...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2019.09.001
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2005.10.006
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Wound repair is a highly regulated process that requires the interaction of various cell types. It has been shown that cancers use the mechanisms of wound healing to promote their own growth. Therefore, it is of importance to identify common regulators of wound repair and tumor formation and to unravel their functions...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2020.07.009
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epigenome-wide association studies (EWASs) provide a systematic approach to uncovering epigenetic variants underlying common diseases. Discoveries have shed light on novel molecular mechanisms of disease and enabled the application of epigenetic variants as biomarkers. Here, we highlight the recent advances in this em...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2014.07.002
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:cAMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) signaling has a key role in memory processes and has been identified as a potential therapeutic target for memory disorders. The activation of PKA signaling is crucial for the consolidation of long-term memories dependent on the hippocampus and/or the amygdala, By contrast, initia...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2005.01.006
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The past few years have seen the identification of PTPN22 and the confirmation of CTLA-4 as common autoimmune disease genes. Together with MHC and INS, these developments have increased the collection of confirmed susceptibility loci for autoimmunity. In this article, the latest developments related to these genes and...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2005.12.005
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The emergence of Zika virus (ZIKV) infections in Latin America and Southeast Asia has created an urgent need for new, simple, yet sensitive, diagnostic tests. We highlight recent work using paper-based sensors coupled with CRISPR/Cas9 to detect ZIKV RNA as a new approach to achieve rapid development and deployment of ...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2016.05.009
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Defects in the regulation of apoptosis (programmed cell death) contribute to many diseases, including pathologies associated with cell loss (e.g. stroke, heart failure, neurodegeneration and AIDS), and disorders characterized by a failure to eliminate harmful cells (e.g. cancer, autoimmunity). Apoptosis is caused by a...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1471-4914(01)02026-3
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Environmental effects on the materno-foetal interaction determine birth outcomes that predict health over the lifespan. Thus, maternal undernutrition or stress associate with low birth weight, leading to an increased risk of metabolic and cardiovascular illness in the offspring. We argue that these effects are, in par...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2007.05.003
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Betulinic acid (BA) derivatives are low molecular weight organic compounds synthesized from a plant-derived natural product. Several BA derivatives are potent and highly selective inhibitors of HIV-1. Depending on the specific side-chain modification, these compounds function by inhibiting HIV fusion or, as recently d...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2004.11.001
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
