2-Cys peroxiredoxin function in intracellular signal transduction: therapeutic implications.

Abstract:

:H(2)O(2) is a reactive oxygen species that has drawn much interest because of its role as a second messenger in receptor-mediated signaling. Mammalian 2-Cys peroxiredoxins have been shown to eliminate efficiently the H(2)O(2) generated in response to receptor stimulation. 2-Cys peroxiredoxins are members of a novel peroxidase family that catalyze the H(2)O(2) reduction reaction in the presence of thioredoxin, thioredoxin reductase and NADPH. Several lines of evidence suggest that 2-Cys peroxiredoxins have dual roles as regulators of the H(2)O(2) signal and as defenders of oxidative stress. In particular, 2-Cys peroxiredoxin appears to provide selective, specific and localized control of receptor-mediated signal transduction. Thus, the therapeutic potential of 2-Cys peroxiredoxins is clear for diseases, such as cancer and cardiovascular diseases, that involve reactive oxygen species.

journal_name

Trends Mol Med

authors

Kang SW,Rhee SG,Chang TS,Jeong W,Choi MH

doi

10.1016/j.molmed.2005.10.006

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-12-01 00:00:00

pages

571-8

issue

12

eissn

1471-4914

issn

1471-499X

pii

S1471-4914(05)00240-6

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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