Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Our goal was to investigate the epidemiological characteristics and etiology of an outbreak of food-borne disease caused by Norwalk-like viruses, genogroup II. PATIENTS AND METHOD:We performed a historical cohort study on the consumption of 21 food items and clinical symptoms. We assessed RNA Norwalk-like viruses by RT- PCR in stool samples from 5 patients and 2 food-handlers. The potential involvement of each food item was assessed by relative risk at 95% confidence intervals (CI). RESULTS:The overall attack rate was 70.0% (7/10). The median incubation period was 35.0 hours. Symptoms included: vomits 85.7% (6/7), fever 85.7% (6/7) and diarrhoea 71.4% (5/7). Four food items were involved [fish (RR = 1.7; CI 95% 0.9-3.3); 'selection of cold meats' (RR = 1.6; CI 95% 0.9-2.7); yoghurt (RR = 1.5; CI 95% 1.0-2.4) and lamb (RR = 1.3; CI 95% 0.6-3.0)]. Three stool sample gave positive results for Norwalk-like viruses genogroup II. Important oversights in food-handlers' work were detected. CONCLUSIONS:RT-PCR enabled us to confirm the etiology of this outbreak as Norwalk-like viruses genogroup II. Although patients recovered quickly, the outbreak caused considerable public alarm.
journal_name
Med Clin (Barc)journal_title
Medicina clinicaauthors
Godoy P,Prat A,Alsedà M,Torres J,Domínguez A,Salleras Ldoi
10.1016/s0025-7753(02)73298-3keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-06-08 00:00:00pages
13-5issue
1eissn
0025-7753issn
1578-8989pii
S0025-7753(02)73298-3journal_volume
119pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
MEDICINA CLINICA文献大全abstract：:Calcified aortic valve disease (CAVD) is a prevalent condition, affecting 25% of people older than 65 years. CAVD and atherosclerosis share common risk factors and pathogenic mechanisms. Nevertheless, they present different pathologic lesions. The main factors involved in the pathogenesis of CAVD are genetic predispos...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medcli.2010.02.019
更新日期：2011-05-14 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The standard treatment of the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is the nCPAP. There is evidence that its use improves the quality of life of patients. The objective of the study is to measure the effect of nCPAP on the quality of life of patients in a Spanish cohort. PATIENTS AND METHOD:...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13080827
更新日期：2005-11-05 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To study the clinical activity of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in recipients of renal transplants (rT) performed by terminal renal failure (TRF) secondary to lupus nephritis. METHODS:The clinical evolution of 11 patients with SLE (ARA criteria) and TRF were evaluated with a descriptive character by th...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-02-26 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Urban air pollutants are composed of a heterogeneous mixture of substances in gas and aerosol states. The aim of this study was to compare the effects caused by exposure to contaminants in the gas phase and atmospheric particles in ambient air in patients hospitalized for acute coronary syndro...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medcli.2012.05.040
更新日期：2013-06-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Urinary tract infections are highly prevalent among women and when they are recurrent they can lead to patient discomfort and high healthcare costs, and they represent one of the most frequent causes of antibiotic consumption. There are several options to prevent RUTI which include both antibiotic treatment (continuou...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medcli.2020.04.026
更新日期：2020-08-28 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is the most frequent type of acute leukemia in adults. Despite recent advances in the characterization of pathogenesis of AML, the cure rates are under 40%, being leukemia relapse the most common cause of treatment failure. Leukaemia relapse occurs due to clonal evo...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medcli.2016.05.015
更新日期：2016-09-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-one cases of carcinomatous lymphangitis of the lung are reported. In diagnosing them clinical, roentgenologic, and histopathologic criteria were used and the clinical, roentgenologic and evolutive findins were considered in order to emphasize the origin of the primitive neoplasm. From this point of view the pri...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-03-25 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We describe the characteristics of people with a recent diagnosis of HIV infection. PATIENTS AND METHOD:Series of 126 new cases of HIV infection diagnosed in an infectious diseases Service. RESULTS:Sexual transmission was the commonest form of infection (74%). Fifteen percent of individuals were aged over ...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0025-7753(01)72211-7
更新日期：2001-11-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Since its inception in 2006, the Alliance for Patient Safety in Catalonia has played a major role in promoting and shaping a series of projects related to the strategy of the Ministry of Health, Social Services and Equality, for improving patient safety. One such project was the creation of functional units or committ...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medcli.2014.07.011
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The suitable antibiotic(s) and duration of treatment for hip prosthesis acute infections (HPAIs) has not been clearly defined. PATIENTS AND METHOD:We studied 32 patients whose HPAI was diagnosed within 2 months after surgery. All patients underwent debridement and samples were taken for cultur...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0025-7753(03)73863-9
更新日期：2003-06-21 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To know the utilization of the screening mammography among women from 25 to 65 years old in an urban health zone, where there is not an specific screening program for breast cancer. To detect the demographic and risk determinants that are involved in the mammography screening use. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A sam...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-05-24 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:To determine the accuracy of clinical gestalt to identify patients with acute symptomatic pulmonary embolism (PE) at low-risk for short-term complications. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This study included a total of 154 consecutive patients diagnosed with acute symptomatic PE in a tertiary university ...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medcli.2017.11.023
更新日期：2018-08-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Amyotrophic neuralgia is an uncommon neuropathy characterized by severe unilateral shoulder pain. Isolated or concomitant involvement of other peripheral motor nerves depending on the brachial plexus such as phrenic or laryngeal nerves is unusual(1). Its etiology is unknown, yet several explanatory factors have been p...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medcli.2015.03.016
更新日期：2015-09-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Venous thromboembolism is a frequent complication in cancer patients and affects their morbidity and mortality. The risk of this event differs according to the characteristics of the tumor, the patient's circumstances, and the treatments provided. Although the benefits of thromboprophylaxis in certain subgroups of pat...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S0025-7753(12)70039-8
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:A common Leu7Pro polymorphism in the signal peptide of neuropeptide Y has been associated with increased plasma cholesterol and accelerated atherosclerosis in the Finnish population. SUBJECTS AND METHOD:A cross-sectional design was carried out in 1,000 individuals from the Mediterranean Spanis...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0025-7753(03)73695-1
更新日期：2003-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to determine the incidence of infection due to Mycobacterium kansasii in Elche, Spain over the last 10 years and to study the activity of new antibiotics against the strains isolated. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A retrospective study of patients and study of antibiotic susceptibility in ...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:A good metabolic control of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) will likely contribute to a decrease of their cardiovascular (CV) risk. Our aim was (1) to evaluate the degree of metabolic control with regard to glycemia, lipidemia and blood pressure (BP) and (2) to describe the prevale...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0025-7753(03)73735-x
更新日期：2003-04-05 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Information about the prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in the population treated in primary care is scarce. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of CKD in Spanish hypertensive women aged 64 years or older, and to determine possible associated factors. PATIENTS AND METH...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.medcli.2011.03.038
更新日期：2012-05-05 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnostic capacity of computed tomography (CT) of the pituitary gland in the diagnosis of prolactinomas is difficult to define in terms of specificity and sensitivity since, up to the present, there is no definite diagnostic test for prolactin producing tumors. The aim of this study is to establish the ...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-21 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To evaluate the evolution of the HIV infection in the drug addicts of Madrid. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Data of 2,234 patients that entered for the first time in a Psychiatric Hospital Detoxication Unit of Madrid from October 1985 to december 1996 were recorded. RESULTS:There was a reduction of the percentage o...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-12 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:It has been recently shown that psychiatric disorders are associated with obesity. However this association has not been studied in overweight/obese patients at a hospital setting in our country. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We have studied 333 consecutive patients who were referred to our hospital outpati...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13115025
更新日期：2008-01-26 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Recently diagnosis of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) can be made using the tuberculin skin test (TST) or by techniques known as interferon-γ release assays (IGRAS), being QuantiFERON(®)-TB Gold In-Tube (QF-G-IT) the most used. The IGRAS avoid some drawbacks of the TST, especially cross-reaction with ...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medcli.2014.11.027
更新日期：2015-11-20 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:We pursued here to determine the incidence of blood-stream infections. PATIENTS AND METHOD:Longitudinal descriptive study. All patients admitted to hospital from January 1999 to December 2000 were included. Blood-stream infection episodes were defined according to CDC criteria. Blood-stream in...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0025-7753(03)73654-9
更新日期：2003-02-22 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:We aimed to test a new telerehabilitation device for stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in order to make an initial assessment of its effectiveness. PATIENTS AND METHOD:Randomized, controlled pilot study. INTERVENTION:experimental group (10 patients): pelvic floor muscle training, device train...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.medcli.2014.05.036
更新日期：2015-05-21 00:00:00
abstract：:GLP-1 receptors agonists have been a substantial change in treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus, and its weekly administration has broken pre-established schemes. Daily exenatide is administered every 12 hours (BID) subcutaneously, while weekly exenatide is administered once a week. Both molecules share a common mech...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S0025-7753(14)70105-8
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is due to a deficit of the C1 inhibitor (C1 INH) of a dominant autosomic inheritance. Seven patients are presented from a family with HAE, four of whom with poor prognosis due to the frequency and site of the angioedema. Prophylaxis was obtained with long-term danazol since antifibrinolytic...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-03-14 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The generation of the use of informed consent forms makes necessary to grant their legibility for patients. Up to now, we didn't have in Spain a suitable yardstick for evaluating the reading levels. METHODS:A sample of 10 texts of diverse procedence, 8 journals and 16 informed consent forms were collected. ...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-10-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Nausea and vomiting are considered one of the most distressing side-effects of chemotherapy. Complete control of acute and delayed emesis improves quality of life and increases adherence to treatment. The frequency of nausea and vomiting depends primarily on the emetogenic potential of the chemotherapeutic agents used...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1157/13084022
更新日期：2006-02-04 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Sporadic inclusion body myositis (sIBM) diagnosis is frequently delayed or confused with another class of disorders, and misdiagnosis is common. Sometimes, we have problems diagnosing an sIBM in the early stages or predicting when a PM is going to become an sIBM. In this sense, we believe that...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medcli.2019.04.022
更新日期：2019-12-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Most patients with type 2 diabetes have excess adiposity. There is wide consensus that adequate treatment of type 2 diabetes requires a simultaneous approach to overweight/obesity and the remaining cardiovascular risk factors. Non-pharmacological interventions (diet, exercise) represent the cornerstone of the treatmen...
journal_title：Medicina clinica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0025-7753(17)30620-6
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
