Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Several forms of periodontal diseases (PD) are often associated with activated phagocytosing leukocytes and contemporary free radical production. Host antioxidant defenses could benefit from mouthrinses used as adjuncts to counteract plaque-associated bacteria. The aim of the present study was to determine possible antioxidant activity (AA) of a number of antiseptic mouthrinses and of their stated active principles (AP), regardless of their efficacy as antimicrobial agents. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The antioxidant activities of 11 mouthrinses and their active principles were tested with a specific spectrophotometric method. Comet assay was used to test whether pure chemical antioxidant activity actually corresponded to prevention of in vitro DNA fragmentation. RESULTS:Methylsalicylate-containing mouthrinses were the most effective. Several compounds, and some vehicles, behaved as antioxidants. Fibroblast DNA fragmentation was limited by preincubation with methylsalicylate-containing mouthrinse but was unaffected by treatment with chlorexidine. CONCLUSION:The results described herein indicate that several mouthrinses possess AA; such a property could be ascribed to either AP or vehicles or both. All the data were obtained in systems in vitro and the demonstration of in vivo AA is necessary. These findings could be useful in the treatment of some forms of PD and should be considered when arranging new mouthrinse formulations.
journal_name
J Clin Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of clinical periodontologyauthors
Battino M,Ferreiro MS,Fattorini D,Bullon Pdoi
10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.290512.xkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-05-01 00:00:00pages
462-7issue
5eissn
0303-6979issn
1600-051Xpii
cpe290512journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A double-blind, randomised, 6-month clinical trial with parallel group design in 149 patients with gingivitis was conducted to study the efficacy and safety of delmopinol hydrochloride 2 mg/ml (0.2% w/v, Decapinol Mouthwash) used for partly supervised mouthrinsing in comparison with chlorhexidine digluconate 2 mg/ml (...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02516.x
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study, risk determinants were determined for periodontal disease in the representative population sample (n=3146) of the Study of Health in Pomerania. METHODS:After examining the net random sample (response 69%) and exclusion of edentulous cases and those with missing values, 2595 subjects remained....
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2004.00629.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical healing following guided tissue regeneration (GTR) in deep intrabony pockets was compared to healing following gingival flap surgery alone (GFS). 15 patients received the GTR treatment including an expanded polytetrafluoroethylene membrane. 13 other patients received the control treatment GFS. A postsurgery p...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb01806.x
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This investigation evaluated the bone healing in peri-implant defects treated with periosteum-derived cells (PCs) and guided bone regeneration (GBR). MATERIAL AND METHODS:PCs were harvested from six beagle dogs and characterized in vitro with regard to their osteogenic properties. The animals were subjected to tee...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01635.x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There has been an explosion in research into possible associations between periodontitis and various systemic diseases and conditions. AIM:To review the evidence for associations between periodontitis and various systemic diseases and conditions, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pneum...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12091
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this multicenter trial was to compare the clinical and radiographical outcome of a ready-to-use Emdogain-gel (test) with the marketed Emdogain (control). METHODS:Subjects with bilateral infrabony defects > or =4 mm deep and > or =2 mm wide according to radiographs were selected. 88 subjects with ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.028010923.x
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous in vivo studies suggested that a high substratum surface free energy (s.f.e.) and an increased surface roughness facilitate the supragingival plaque accumulation. It is the aim of this clinical trial to explore the "relative" effect of a combination of these surface characteristics on plaque growth. 2 strips,...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1990.tb01077.x
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study if it was possible to move, by orthodontic means, a tooth into an area of the jaw that had been augmented with Bio-Oss. MATERIAL AND METHODS:5 beagle dogs were used. The 1st, 2nd, and 4th mandibular premolars on each side were removed. The defect at the left 4th premolar site was filled with a bioma...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.280111.x
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::HLA DR4 antigens have been considered as a risk factor in periodontal disease. The aim of this "case control" study was to verify and to provide fuller clarification of such data. "Cases" or patients had to be aged between 20 and 48 years. They presented at least 5 sites spread over several teeth with an attachment lo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.260203.x
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral examinations were performed on 102 patients receiving immunosuppressive drug therapy following renal transplantation. A further 111 control patients matched for age and sex, were also examined. The severity of dental caries of the 2 groups was compared by considering their decayed, missing and filled teeth (DMF-T...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1983.tb01280.x
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) have shown considerable promise as a therapeutic agent to enhance periodontal regeneration although the optimal characteristics of a suitable release system are not known. AIM:The aim of this study was to compare the effects of slow and fast degrading gelatin carriers on B...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.028004340.x
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:This study aimed to investigate the cytokine IL-1beta and its receptor antagonist IL-1ra in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF), in patients with adult periodontitis. METHOD:A total of 40 GCF samples were harvested from 10 subjects with moderate to severe adult periodontitis and 10 healthy controls. Subjec...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027010738.x
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, the effect of supra and subgingival plaque debridement on the dynamics of the subgingival microflora in deep pockets was investigated. 8 adult periodontitis patients participated in the study. In each patient, 4 clinically diseased sites were investigated microbiologically by phase contrast micro...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1988.tb01004.x
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of compounds have been added to toothpastes to inhibit plaque regrowth. The inclusion of cationic antiseptics, such as chlorhexidine, poses formulation difficulties because of interactions with other ingredients particularly anionic detergents. More recently, Triclosan/zinc citrate formulations have been show...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1989.tb00008.x
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to examine the relationship between spacing and dental health in 15-year-old adolescents. The whole sample consisted of 156 subjects. Out of them, 74 females and 73 males with 6 anterior teeth made up the study group for examination of the upper jaw. 75 females and 75 males had 6 anterior ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1984.tb01337.x
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 in an absorbable collagen sponge carrier (rhBMP-2/ACS) has been shown to support significant bone formation when used to augment the maxillary sinus for implant dentistry. Nevertheless, bone biomaterials have been suggested to extend rhBMP-2/ACS with limited sup...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12921
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Existing epidemiological studies have suggested that periodontal disease (PD) may be a risk indicator for colorectal cancer (CRC). However, no formal systematic review and meta-analysis have been performed. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the association between PD and CRC risk in this study. MATERIALS AND METHOD...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13402
更新日期:2020-11-11 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This randomized clinical trial evaluated the effects of an essential oils-containing mouthrinse for full-mouth disinfection. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Fifty patients were assigned to receive full-mouth disinfection with either essential oils or placebo. At baseline, 2 and 6 months of treatment the primary outcomes prob...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2009.01376.x
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study analysed data on periodontal reasons for tooth extractions, obtained from 52 dentists practising general dentistry in Singapore. The results revealed that, out of 2172 teeth extracted from 1276 patients, 35.8% were lost due to periodontal disease and 35.4% due to caries. Extraction due to periodontal proble...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb00550.x
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To test the hypothesis that a synthetic hydroxyapatite/β-tricalcium phosphate (HA/TCP) construct combined with polyethylene glycol (PEG) hydrogel including recombinant human bone morphogenetic proteins-2 (rhBMP-2) enhances new bone formation compared with bone morphogenetic proteins-2 (BMP-2) delivered using the HA...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12264
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Detection of putative pathogens is critical for delineating the etiology and progression of periodontitis. In the present study, we have used a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay utilizing primers specific for the lkt A gene of Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, the fimbrial gene of Porphyromonas gingivalis, and...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb02078.x
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present clinical trial was performed to study the effect of systemic administration of metronidazole and amoxicillin as an adjunct to mechanical therapy in patients with advanced periodontal disease. 16 individuals, 10 female and 6 male, aged 35-58 years, with advanced periodontal disease were recruited. A baselin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02455.x
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In four beagle dogs, periodontal tissue breakdown was experimentally induced around the upper left premolars (P1, P2 and P3). Wooden probes were inserted mesially and distally to each premolar. Six different probing forces were used in each dog. Microscopic examination showed: 1) the presence of an intact layer of epi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1980.tb01975.x
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the 1-year outcome of Minimally Invasive Single Implant Treatment (M.I.S.I.T.) based on ridge preservation and contour augmentation in patients with a high aesthetic risk profile. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Periodontally healthy non-smoking patients with a failing tooth in the anterior maxilla (15-25) were ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12384
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The host response to microbial challenge depends on the recruitment of homing leucocytes and may be related to the experience to infectious insults over years. PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate the soft tissue reactions to de novo plaque formation at sites treated with either open flap debrid...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00746.x
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accelerated periodontal tissue destruction in patients with labile insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (DM) and localized juvenile periodontitis (LJP) has been suggested to be related to functional abnormalities of neutrophils. We have recently found that collagenase in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) of adult periodo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1992.tb00454.x
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper examines the effects of smoking on the treatment outcomes of two nonsurgical therapies: (1) scaling and root planing alone (SRP) or (2) controlled-release of subgingivally delivered doxycycline hyclate in a polylactic acid based polymer gel. Subjects from 2 9-month multicenter studies were classified as non...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.261008.x
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A previous study demonstrated structural differences in the junctional epithelium between juvenile and adult dogs. In juveniles the junctional epithelium showed some resemblances to the oral gingival epithelium, and a cuticular structure at the dento-gingival junction was of particular interest. The oral gingival epit...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1979.tb01941.x
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This 6-month, double-blind, controlled clinical trial determined the efficacy of the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, meclofenamate sodium (Meclomen), as an adjunct to scaling and root planing in the treatment of rapidly progressive periodontitis (RPP). 22 subjects (7 male, 15 female) aged 36.5 +/- 7.88 years wit...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1993.tb00708.x
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present investigation was to study longitudinally the periodontal condition of married couples. The data are derived from a longitudinal study in a young population living in a remote village in Indonesia and showing a relatively high prevalence of periodontal destruction. In 23 married couples, clinica...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb00530.x
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00