Abstract:
BACKGROUND/AIMS:This study aimed to investigate the cytokine IL-1beta and its receptor antagonist IL-1ra in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF), in patients with adult periodontitis. METHOD:A total of 40 GCF samples were harvested from 10 subjects with moderate to severe adult periodontitis and 10 healthy controls. Subjects were selected from both genders, with all the upper anterior teeth present, and with no relevant systemic illness, pregnancy or recent medication. All subjects were non-smokers and had not received any periodontal therapy within the preceding 3 months. Deep bleeding sites, deep non-bleeding sites and healthy sites were investigated in relation to upper anterior teeth. Clinical measurements were recorded for each site, after obtaining a GCF sample. IL-1beta and IL-1ra were quantified using new commercially available ELISA kits (Quantikine), and could be detected in all samples. RESULTS:The mean concentration for IL-1beta was 0.11 (SD 0.14) pg/microl for bleeding periodontitis sites, 0.04 (0.05) pg/microl for non-bleeding periodontitis sites, and 0.01 (0.03) pg/microl for healthy sites (p<0.001). In contrast, the mean concentration for IL-1ra was 6.99 (9.78) pg/microl for healthy sites, 0.59 (0.44) pg/microl for non-bleeding periodontitis sites, and 0.44 (0.36) pg/microl for bleeding periodontitis sites (p<0.001, except for comparisons between bleeding and non-bleeding periodontitis sites, p>0.05). For healthy sites, a strong inverse relationship was found between IL-1beta and IL-1ra levels in GCE. CONCLUSIONS:The results suggest a strong relationship between the severity of adult periodontitis and the increasing GCF levels of IL-1beta and decreasing levels of IL-1ra.
journal_name
J Clin Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of clinical periodontologyauthors
Rawlinson A,Dalati MH,Rahman S,Walsh TF,Fairclough ALdoi
10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027010738.xkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-10-01 00:00:00pages
738-43issue
10eissn
0303-6979issn
1600-051Xjournal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract::True neoplasms are rarely localised to the periodontium. However, early recognition and diagnosis of neoplastic lesions resides within the realm of responsibility of the dentist. In recent years, a number of odontogenic tumors has been described characterized by an occurrence on the gingiva or in the intrabony part of...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb00512.x
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study analysed data on periodontal reasons for tooth extractions, obtained from 52 dentists practising general dentistry in Singapore. The results revealed that, out of 2172 teeth extracted from 1276 patients, 35.8% were lost due to periodontal disease and 35.4% due to caries. Extraction due to periodontal proble...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb00550.x
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between subgingival temperature, other clinical characteristics, and the subgingival microbiota was examined in adult subjects with initial periodontitis and differing levels of gingival inflammation. 43 subjects were measured at 6 sites per tooth for pocket depth, attachment level, presence of plaque,...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02371.x
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared oral irrigation and rinsing with chlorhexidine (CHX) and placebo in the treatment of naturally occurring chronic gingivitis. 44 subjects with at least 6 interproximal sites which bled on probing were randomly distributed on a double-blind basis into 4 treatment groups, placebo-rinse, CHX-rinse (0.1...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to characterize the eventual presence and molecular forms of gelatinase/type IV collagenase activities in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) and saliva in different forms of periodontitis; patients with clinically healthy periodontium served as controls. Enzyme activities were monitored e...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1994.tb00272.x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present investigation was to study longitudinally the periodontal condition of married couples. The data are derived from a longitudinal study in a young population living in a remote village in Indonesia and showing a relatively high prevalence of periodontal destruction. In 23 married couples, clinica...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb00530.x
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A double-blind, randomised, 6-month clinical trial with parallel group design in 149 patients with gingivitis was conducted to study the efficacy and safety of delmopinol hydrochloride 2 mg/ml (0.2% w/v, Decapinol Mouthwash) used for partly supervised mouthrinsing in comparison with chlorhexidine digluconate 2 mg/ml (...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02516.x
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this randomized clinical trial was to evaluate the efficacy of Apically Positioned Flap with Fibre Retention Osseous Resective Surgery (FibReORS) or Osseous Resective Surgery (ORS) to treat periodontal pockets associated with infrabony defect ≤3 mm at posterior natural teeth. MATERIAL AND METHODS...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12042
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The purpose of this study is to assess the associations between periodontal disease, tooth loss and liver diseases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:PubMed and Embase databases were utilized to search eligible studies. Odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) was used as effect size to assess the associations betwee...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13341
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study evaluated the levels of sclerostin (SOST) and Dickkopf (DKK)-1 in the chronic periodontitis (CP) associated with type 2 diabetes (DM) and/or smoking. Relationships between SOST, DDK1, RANKL, OPG, IL-1ß, IL-6 and TNF-α, and pathogens were assessed. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study population included non-d...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12854
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to examine if alveolar bone, located adjacent to a root surface deprived of its periodontal ligament and cementum layer, can stimulate the reformation of a connective tissue attachment. The maxillary and mandibular incisors in 3 monkeys were extracted. Immediately after tooth extraction,...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1984.tb01306.x
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the postoperative healing and microbial profile of donor sites of routine and pre-wounded free gingival grafts (FGGs). METHODS:Ten volunteers, recruited into a split mouth study, had one side of the palate pre-wounded. Five days later, grafts were harvested from both...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12494
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the ability of different statistical approaches in finding a statistically significant difference in plaque removal efficiency between brushes in clinical trials. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The approaches, which are evaluated, concern the scores after brushing only, the difference in scores before an...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00735.x
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared the intra-examiner and inter-examiner error of 2 constant force probes to the reading of a conventional manual probe. 3 examiners made repeated examinations of attachment level using a modified Florida probe and a manual North Carolina probe (read to 1 mm or 0.5 mm); relative attachment level measu...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1997.tb01212.x
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The remit of this group was to update the knowledge base on periodontal diseases and health. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The literature was systematically searched and critically reviewed in five specific topics. RESULTS:Prevalence of periodontitis: The data suggest a trend towards a lower prevalence of periodo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2008.01278.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periodontitis (PD) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterised by tissue inflammation and destruction of the associated alveolar bone. It is caused by the colonisation of the bacterial plaque biofilm and the resultant host immune responses in the surrounding periodontal tissues. The pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-17...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12238
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the clinical efficacy of adjunctive supragingival irrigation with buffered 0.3% acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), 60 patients with periodontitis receiving supportive periodontal therapy were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 home regimens: (1) 1x daily adjunctive supragingival irrigation with 300 ml water immediately fo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb00173.x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study examined differences in the efficacy of antibiotics against a single strain of three periodontal pathogens grown in an artificial biofilm. METHODS:Single species biofilms were established with artificial saliva and one of the following bacterial strains: Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans Y4, S...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0303-6979.2004.00490.x
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical healing following guided tissue regeneration (GTR) in deep intrabony pockets was compared to healing following gingival flap surgery alone (GFS). 15 patients received the GTR treatment including an expanded polytetrafluoroethylene membrane. 13 other patients received the control treatment GFS. A postsurgery p...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb01806.x
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare 2 groups of adolescents undergoing orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances to determine whether once daily use of a mouthrinse containing 1.5% H2O2 along with toothbrushing would be better than toothbrushing alone in maintaining their periodontal health. The 2 groups of sub...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1989.tb02137.x
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND, AIMS:The form of the molar roots and their furcated region influence both the pathogenesis of periodontal destruction and therapeutic attempts. METHOD:Using a specially-constructed measuring device, 359 1st and 2nd molars, both upper and lower, were analysed 3-dimensionally. The parameters measured were ho...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027012926.x
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this case-control study was to ascertain if women who experienced a preterm (or premature) birth had any differences in periodontal disease severity compared with women who delivered at term. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Subjects were recruited postpartum. Case subjects delivered a baby before 37 weeks o...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2004.00598.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study evaluates the healing of an experimental standardized full thickness excisional wound in the palate of a sialadenectomized rat model. Experimental rats underwent sialadenectomy of the submandibular and sublingual glands and ligation of the parotid ducts. A full thickness circular wound, 3 mm in diame...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1992.tb00657.x
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The non-communicable diseases dental caries and periodontal diseases pose an enormous burden on mankind. The dental biofilm is a major biological determinant common to the development of both diseases, and they share common risk factors and social determinants, important for their prevention and control. The...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12687
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this clinical study was to intra-individually compare Class V restorations of a calcium aluminate cement (CAC), resin composite and enamel with respect to the adjacent levels of interleukin (IL)-1alpha, IL-1beta and IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF). The hypothes...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00698.x
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Existing epidemiological studies have suggested that periodontal disease (PD) may be a risk indicator for colorectal cancer (CRC). However, no formal systematic review and meta-analysis have been performed. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the association between PD and CRC risk in this study. MATERIALS AND METHOD...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13402
更新日期:2020-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to examine the relationship between spacing and dental health in 15-year-old adolescents. The whole sample consisted of 156 subjects. Out of them, 74 females and 73 males with 6 anterior teeth made up the study group for examination of the upper jaw. 75 females and 75 males had 6 anterior ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1984.tb01337.x
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the effect of oral infection with Porphyromonas gingivalis or Fusobacterium nucleatum versus infection with both bacteria on mouse periodontal tissues, and to characterize the inflammatory response. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Mice were orally infected with P. gingivalis, F. nucleatum or both. At 42 days post...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2009.01393.x
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Increased levels of reactive oxygen species lead to oxidative stress. Recent data suggest increased lipid peroxidation (LPO) levels and oxidative stress in periodontitis. Malondialdehyde (MDA), a significant LPO product, increases in oxidative stress. In this study, MDA levels and total oxidant status (TOS) ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01091.x
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Tobacco users and especially cigarette smokers are at higher risk than non-smokers for periodontal disease. The pathogenic mechanism has been proposed to be the vasoconstrictive properties of nicotine, with reduced gingival blood flow (GBF) as a contributing factor in the development of periodontal d...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.290911.x
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00