Molecular biology of protein kinase C signaling in cardiac myocytes.

Abstract:

:The PKC family of serine/threonine kinases have been implicated in a diverse array of cellular responses. Adult cardiac myocytes express multiple PKC isozymes, which participate in the response of muscle cells to extracellular stimuli, modulate contractile properties, and promote cell growth and survival. Recently, the classification of this ubiquitous family of signaling molecules has been expanded from three to four subfamilies. This review will focus on the application of pharmacologic and molecular approaches to explore the biology of cardiac PKC isozymes. The availability of transgenic mice and peptide PKC modulators have been instrumental in identifying target substrates for activated cardiac PKC isozymes, as well as the identification of specific isozymes linked to distinct growth characteristics and cell phenotype. The rapid growth of knowledge in the area of PKC signaling and PKC substrate interactions, may result in the development of therapeutic modalities with the potential to arrest or reverse the progression of cardiovascular diseases.

journal_name

Mol Cell Biochem

authors

Malhotra A,Kang BP,Opawumi D,Belizaire W,Meggs LG

doi

10.1023/a:1012261903611

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-09-01 00:00:00

pages

97-107

issue

1-

eissn

0300-8177

issn

1573-4919

journal_volume

225

pub_type

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