Friction studies of hydrogel contact lenses using AFM: non-crosslinked polymers of low friction at the surface.

Abstract:

:The surface of soft contact lenses made of crosslinked poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate). pHEMA, has been investigated with atomic force microscopy in contact mode. The friction force and adhesive force measurements were able to differentiate the non-crosslinked pHEMA chains from the surface of the crosslinked pHEMA networks. These non-crosslinked pHEMA chains at the surface were anchored to the crosslinked pHEMA network, most likely by entanglement and their surfaces were about 2-4nm higher than the surrounding surface in a dehydrated state. In saline solution, the surface friction and adhesive force of the contact lens were significantly reduced compared to those measured for the surface-dehydrated contact lens.

journal_name

Biomaterials

journal_title

Biomaterials

authors

Kim SH,Marmo C,Somorjai GA

doi

10.1016/s0142-9612(01)00175-2

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-12-01 00:00:00

pages

3285-94

issue

24

eissn

0142-9612

issn

1878-5905

pii

S0142-9612(01)00175-2

journal_volume

22

pub_type

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