Persistence and Distribution of Wild-Type and Recombinant Nucleopolyhedroviruses in Soil.

abstract：:The marine chrysophyteMonochrysis lutheri was grown in phosphorus-limited continuous cultures at temperatures of 15°, 18.8° and 23°C. The effect of temperature on the maximum growth rate was well-defined by the Arrhenius equation, but the Q10 for this alga (1.7) was somewhat lower than has been determined previously f...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Goldman JC

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Invasive terrestrial isopods are likely to have altered leaf litter decomposition processes in North American forests, but the mechanisms underlying these alterations and the degree to which they differ among isopod species are poorly characterized. Using mixed-deciduous leaf litter microcosms, we quantified the effec...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Des Marteaux LE,Kullik SA,Habash M,Schmidt JM

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The haptophyte Prymnesium parvum has lytic properties, and it affects coexisting phytoplankton species through allelopathy. We studied the effect of P. parvum allelochemicals on the lysis of the nontoxic and nonaxenic cryptomonad Rhodomonas salina and the consequent release of dissolved organic carbon (DOC). Changes i...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Uronen P,Kuuppo P,Legrand C,Tamminen T

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated seasonal variation of grazing impact of the pigmented nanoflagellates (PNF) with different sizes upon Synechococcus in the subtropical western Pacific coastal waters using grazing experiments with fluorescently labeled Synechococcus (FLS). For total PNF, conspicuous seasonal variations of ingestion rat...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Chan YF,Tsai AY,Chiang KP,Hsieh CH

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, several episodes of mass mortality of sessile epibenthic invertebrates, including sponges, have been recorded worldwide. In the present study, we report a disease event on Ircinia variabilis recorded in September 2009 along the southern Adriatic and Ionian seas (Apulian coast), with the aim to quantif...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Stabili L,Cardone F,Alifano P,Tredici SM,Piraino S,Corriero G,Gaino E

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selective nucleic acid intercalating dyes--ethidium monoazide (EMA) and propidium monoazide (PMA)--represent one of the most successful recent approaches to detect viable cells (as defined by an intact cell membrane) by PCR and have been effectively evaluated in different microorganisms. However, some practical limita...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Fittipaldi M,Codony F,Adrados B,Camper AK,Morató J

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of acid rock drainage (ARD) and eutrophication on microbial communities in stream sediments above and below an abandoned mine site in the Adelaide Hills, South Australia, was quantified by PLFA analysis. Multivariate analysis of water quality parameters, including anions, soluble heavy metals, pH, and condu...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Ben-David EA,Holden PJ,Stone DJ,Harch BD,Foster LJ

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-two bacteriophages were isolated on eight indigenous bacteria from a Pacific Ocean station spanning 887-m vertical depth, on two occasions between 1999 and 2000. On the basis of 16S rRNA sequences, six hosts were tentatively identified to be in the genus Vibrio and the other two were closely related to Altermona...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Jiang S,Fu W,Chu W,Fuhrman JA

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The movement of bacterial cells along with fungal hyphae in soil (the mycosphere) has been reported in several previous studies. However, how local soil conditions affect bacterial migration direction in the mycosphere has not been extensively studied. Here, we investigated the influence of two soil parameters, pH and...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Yang P,Oliveira da Rocha Calixto R,van Elsas JD

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The detrital food web is a major nexus of energy flow in nearly all aquatic ecosystems. Energy enters this nexus by microbial assimilation of detrital carbon. To link microbiological variables with ecosystem process, it is necessary to understand the regulatory hierarchy that controls the distribution of microbial bio...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Sinsabaugh RL,Findlay S

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A strain-specific immunofluorescence assay for enumeration of a marine denitrifying bacterium was developed and applied in the marine environment. The polyclonal antiserum for Pseudomonas stutzeri (ATCC 14405) did not react with other pseudomonads, other heterotrophs, or autotrophic nitrifying strains. The abundance o...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Ward BB,Cockcroft AR

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil filamentous fungi play a prominent role in regulating ecosystem functioning in terrestrial ecosystems. This necessitates understanding their responses to climate change drivers in order to predict how nutrient cycling and ecosystem services will be influenced in the future. Here, we provide a quantitative synthes...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Veresoglou SD,Anderson IC,de Sousa NM,Hempel S,Rillig MC

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Potential rates of nitrification and denitrification were measured in an oligotrophic sediment system. Nitrification potential was estimated using the CO oxidation technique, and potential denitrification was measured by the acetylene blockage technique. The sediments demonstrated both nitrifying and denitrifying acti...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Dodds WK,Jones RD

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Energy redistribution between growth and maintenance in salt-stressed cells is especially important for bacteria living in estuarine environments. In this study, Gram-negative bacterium Vibrio sp. DSM14379, isolated from the estuarine waters of the northern Adriatic Sea, was grown aerobically in a peptone-yeast extrac...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Danevčič T,Stopar D

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial communities within oxygen minimum zones (OMZs) are crucial drivers of marine biogeochemical cycles; however, we still lack an understanding of how these communities are distributed across an OMZ. We explored vertical (from 5 to 500 m depth) and horizontal (coast to open ocean) distribution of bacterioplankto...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Pajares S,Varona-Cordero F,Hernández-Becerril DU

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Commensal bacteria influence many aspects of an organism's behaviour. However, studies on the influence of commensal bacteria in insect mate-selection are scarce. Here, we present empirical evidence that commensal bacteria mediate mate-selection in the Oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis. Male flies were attracted...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Damodaram KJ,Ayyasamy A,Kempraj V

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitrogen (N) is one of the most common limiting nutrients for primary production in terrestrial ecosystems. Soil microbes transform organic N into inorganic N, which is available to plants, but soil microbe activity in drylands is sometimes critically suppressed by environmental factors, such as low soil substrate ava...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Iwaoka C,Imada S,Taniguchi T,Du S,Yamanaka N,Tateno R

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between functional redundancy and microbial community structure-diversity was examined using laboratory incubations to ensure constant environmental conditions. Serial dilutions of a sewage microbial community were prepared, used to inoculate sterile sewage, and maintained in batch culture. Probabilit...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Franklin RB,Mills AL

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Streptomycetes are important members of soil microbial communities and are particularly active in the degradation of recalcitrant macromolecules and have been implicated in biological control of plant disease. Using a streptomycetes-specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (PCR-...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Inbar E,Green SJ,Hadar Y,Minz D

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sulfate reduction activity (SRA) was measured via the radioactive tracer ((35)SO4 (=)) technique in sediment samples from the Canary Creek Marsh in Lewes, Delaware. Basal levels of SRA ranged from 130 to 319 nmoles of sulfate reduced/gram dry sediment/hour. With the exception of lactate and formate, all organic acids ...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Dicker HJ,Smith DW

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known of the responsiveness of soil bacterial community structure to disturbance. In this study, we subjected a soil microcosm to physical disturbance, sterilizing 90 % of the soil volume each time, at a range of frequencies. We analysed the bacterial community structure using 454 pyrosequencing of the 16S r...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Kim M,Heo E,Kang H,Adams J

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relative amounts of hyphal inoculum in forest soils may determine the capacity for fungi to compete with and replace early colonizers of wood in ground contact. Our aim in this study was to test the flexibility of priority effects (colonization timing) by varying the timing of inoculum introduction (i.e., precolon...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Song Z,Vail A,Sadowsky MJ,Schilling JS

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marine sponges often harbor photosynthetic symbionts that may enhance host metabolism and ecological success, yet little is known about the factors that structure the diversity, specificity, and nature of these relationships. Here, we characterized the cyanobacterial symbionts in two congeneric and sympatric host spon...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Erwin PM,López-Legentil S,Turon X

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The abundance and biomass of heterotrophic flagellates were estimated monthly in sediments of Botany Bay during March 1999-February 2000. The annual abundance and biomass were in the ranges of 0.46-4.70 x 10(5) cells/cm(3) and of 0.30-8.61 micro g C/cm(3), respectively. The majority of heterotrophic flagellates (93-10...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Lee WJ,Patterson DJ

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to experimentally quantify the influence of a reduction of surface sediment permeability on microbial characteristics and ecological processes (respiration and leaf litter decomposition) occurring in the hyporheic zone (i.e. the sedimentary interface between surface water and groundwater). The ...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Navel S,Mermillod-Blondin F,Montuelle B,Chauvet E,Simon L,Marmonier P

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Candida albicans is the most notorious and the most widely studied yeast biofilm former. Design of experiments (DoE) showed that 10 mg/L zosteric acid sodium salt reduced C. albicans adhesion and the subsequent biofilm formation by at least 70%, on both hydrophilic and hydrophobic surfaces of 96-well plates. Indeed, b...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Villa F,Pitts B,Stewart PS,Giussani B,Roncoroni S,Albanese D,Giordano C,Tunesi M,Cappitelli F

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mediterranean forests own distinct characteristics resulting from climate, soil, and vegetation that affect soil microbial communities' assembly and their associated functions. We initiated a multi-scalar analysis of environmental drivers of soil functioning to (1) identify pertinent factorial scales and (2) determine...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Brunel C,Da Silva AF,Gros R

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The original article contained mistakes in the authors' affiliations. ...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Torralba MG,Aleti G,Li W,Moncera KJ,Lin YH,Yu Y,Masternak MM,Golusinski W,Golusinski P,Lamperska K,Edlund A,Freire M,Nelson KE

更新日期：2020-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhizospheric soil samples were taken from Puna native grasses along an altitudinal gradient. Biodiversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and associated bacteria was analyzed considering altitude and grasses photosynthetic pathways (metabolic type C3, C4). Cultivation-dependent approaches were applied to obtain ...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Lugo MA,Ferrero M,Menoyo E,Estévez MC,Siñeriz F,Anton A

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endophytes are microbial symbionts living inside plants and have been extensively researched in recent decades for their functions associated with plant responses to environmental stress. We conducted a meta-analysis of endophyte effects on host plants' growth and fitness in response to three abiotic stress factors: d...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Rho H,Hsieh M,Kandel SL,Cantillo J,Doty SL,Kim SH

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00