Synthesis and in vivo evaluation of [(11)C]CGP62349, a new GABA(B) receptor antagonist.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Severe brain hypoxia in the territory of the occluded artery is a key feature of ischemic stroke. This region can be imaged using positron emission tomography (PET) and the standard hypoxia radiotracer (18)F-fluoromisonidazole ((18)F-FMISO). However, the utility of (18)F-FMISO is limited by its slow accumu...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Williamson DJ,Ejaz S,Sitnikov S,Fryer TD,Sawiak SJ,Burke P,Baron JC,Aigbirhio FI

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liposomes encapsulating both glutathione and deferoxamine were labeled with 99mTc-HMPAO and 111In-oxine at the same time. These dual radiolabeled liposomes were intravenously injected in rats with S. aureus infection in thigh. The target-to-background ratio (T/BG) increased from 2.9 at 2 h to 4.4 at 8 h in 99mTc image...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Awasthi VD,Goins B,Klipper R,Phillips WT

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have synthesized N-(6-18F-fluorohexyl)-N-methylpropargylamine (18F-FHMP) as a positron emission tomography (PET) radiotracer for monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B). The radiosynthesis was carried out by a fluorine-for-bromine substitution in 30-40% radiochemical yield in specific activities of 1-2 Ci/micromol. Selectivity...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Mukherjee J,Yang ZY,Lew R

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2) overexpression supports proliferation of androgen-independent prostate cancer (PC). Radionuclide molecular imaging of HER2 expression in disseminated PC would aid in the selection of patients who are likely responders to HER2 targeting therapy. In this s...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Malmberg J,Sandström M,Wester K,Tolmachev V,Orlova A

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to measure blood flow to tumors non-invasively may be of importance in monitoring tumor therapies, assessing drug delivery, and understanding tumor physiology. Of all the radiotracer methods that have been proposed to measure tumor blood flow, the method based on labeled water-H(2)(15)O-may be the most app...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Bacharach SL,Libutti SK,Carrasquillo JA

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Telmisartan, a nonpeptide angiotensin II AT1 receptor antagonist used as an antihypertensive drug, is specifically taken up by the liver through the OATP1B3. PET imaging with [(11)C]telmisartan is expected to provide information about the whole body pharmacokinetics of telmisartan as well as its transport ...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Shimizu K,Takashima T,Yamane T,Sasaki M,Kageyama H,Hashizume Y,Maeda K,Sugiyama Y,Watanabe Y,Senda M

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a method for estimating 99mTc-MAG3 clearance from both a single injection and two blood samples that is valid for both adults and children. It was obtained by fitting a scaled two-compartment model (having only two adjustable parameters) to adult and pediatric data from multiple centers. ...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Russell CD,Taylor AT Jr,Dubovsky EV,Eshima D

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The cellular binding and processing of an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) targeting affibody molecule, (Z(EGFR:955))(2), was studied. This new and small molecule is aimed for applications in nuclear medicine. The natural ligand epidermal growth factor (EGF) and the antibody cetuximab were studied f...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Nordberg E,Friedman M,Göstring L,Adams GP,Brismar H,Nilsson FY,Ståhl S,Glimelius B,Carlsson J

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:(99m)Tc-TRODAT-1 is the first clinical routine (99m)Tc radiopharmaceutical to evaluate dopamine neurons loss in Parkinson's disease (PD). (18)F-AV-133 is a novel PET radiotracer targeting the vesicular monoamine transporter type 2 (VMAT2) to detect monoaminergic terminal reduction in PD patients. The aim of ...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Hsiao IT,Weng YH,Lin WY,Hsieh CJ,Wey SP,Yen TC,Kung MP,Lu CS,Lin KJ

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We evaluated new (111)In-labeled amino acid derivatives, in which the amino acids are conjugated with1,4,7,10-tetra-azacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid (DOTA), 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,7-diacetic acid (DO2A) or 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7-triacetic acid (DO3A). METHODS:DOTA-aminoalanine...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Lee JJ,Shetty D,Lee YS,Kim SE,Kim YJ,Hong MK,Son JY,Jeong JM

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) is the enzyme responsible for metabolising the endogenous cannabinoid, anandamide, and thus represents an important target for molecular imaging. To date, no radiotracer has been shown to be useful for imaging of FAAH using either positron emission tomography (PET) or sing...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Wilson AA,Garcia A,Parkes J,Houle S,Tong J,Vasdev N

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the influence of three different catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors (CGP 28014, OR-611 and Ro 40-7592) on the metabolism of no-carrier-added (NCA) 6-[18F]fluoro-L-dopa (6-FDOPA) in one Rhesus monkey. All three COMT inhibitors improved 6-FDOPA availability in plasma, increased the specific uptak...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Günther I,Psylla M,Reddy GN,Antonini A,Vontobel P,Reist HW,Zollinger A,Nickles RJ,Beer HF,Schubiger PA

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All analytical techniques employed in the biological sciences rely on recognition of the shape and structure of molecules of the substance of interest (the analyte). Such molecular recognition and sensing usually relies on the use other molecules possessing a complementary structure, implying a specific lock and key r...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Ekins R

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The identification of sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs) is important in deciding the resection range during surgery. 99mTc-labeled mannosylated human serum albumin ([99mTc]Tc-MSA) is a radiopharmaceutical developed for SLN detection by targeting macrophages. Evans blue (EB) is a blue dye binding strongly to albu...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Lee JY,Kim HY,Lee YS,Seo HY,Park JY,Jeong JM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Radiolabeled antibodies directed against endoglin (CD105) are promising tools for imaging and antiangiogenic cancer therapy. To validate iodinated antibodies as reliable tracers, we investigated the influence of the radiolabeling method (direct or indirect) on their in vivo stability. METHODS:Anti-CD105 m...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Karmani L,Levêque P,Bouzin C,Bol A,Dieu M,Walrand S,Vander Borght T,Feron O,Grégoire V,Bonifazi D,Michiels C,Lucas S,Gallez B

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro stability and animal pharmacokinetics of 99mTc bound to Sandoz and C110 IgG antibodies via a modified MAG3 has been compared with the hydrazino nicotinamide (SHNH) moiety as standard. For both antibodies, the stabilities of the label to challenge at up to 50:1 cysteine: IgG molar ratio were comparable, bu...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Lei K,Rusckowski M,Chang F,Qu T,Mardirossian G,Hnatowich DJ

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gastrin releasing peptide (GRP) receptor is becoming an increasingly attractive target for development of new radiolabeled peptides with diagnostic and therapeutic potential. The attractiveness of the GRP receptor as a target is based upon the functional expression of GRP receptors in several tumors of neuroendocr...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Smith CJ,Volkert WA,Hoffman TJ

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:It is important to identify all circulating metabolites, including free fluoride, for accurate pharmacokinetic modeling of [(18)F]-labeled radiotracers. We sought to determine the most efficient method to detect and quantify low levels of free [(18)F]fluoride in biological samples. METHODS:Low levels of [...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Paolillo V,Yeh HH,Mukhopadhyay U,Gelovani JG,Alauddin MM

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The overexpression of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in tumors underlines the recent interest in EGFR as attractive target for the development of new cancer imaging agents. EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) based on the anilinoquinazoline scaffold have been explored as potential probes f...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Neto C,Fernandes C,Oliveira MC,Gano L,Mendes F,Kniess T,Santos I

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the radiolabeling performance, stability, and practical efficacy of the chelators CHX-A″-DTPA and H4octapa with the therapeutic radiometal (90)Y. METHODS:The bifunctional chelators p-SCN-Bn-H4octapa and p-SCN-Bn-CHX-A″-DTPA were conjugated to the HER2-targeting antibody trastuzumab. The resulting...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Price EW,Edwards KJ,Carnazza KE,Carlin SD,Zeglis BM,Adam MJ,Orvig C,Lewis JS

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The cardinal pathological feature of Parkinson's disease (PD) is progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons. Since dopamine transporter (DAT) is a protein located presynaptically on dopaminergic nerve terminals, radioligands that bind to these sites are promising radiopharmaceuticals for evaluation of the in...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Liu L,Wang Y,Li B,Jia J,Sun Z,Zhang J,Tian J,Wang X

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An in vivo estimation of the newly synthesized MAO-A specific inhibitor, [125I]-labeled N-[3(2,4-dichloro-6-iodophenoxy)propyl]-N-methyl-2- propynylamine ([125I]-iodoclorgyline), was performed. Retention of the radioactivity of this radioligand was observed in the brain from 1 h post-injection. Pretreatments with clor...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Hirata M,Magata Y,Ohmomo Y,Saji H,Murakami K,Takagaki T,Yamamura N,Tanaka C,Konishi J,Yokoyama A

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:[(18)F]-labelled choline analogues, such as 2-[(18)F]fluoroethylcholine ((18)FECH), have suggested to be a new class of choline derivatives highly useful for the imaging of prostate and brain tumours. In fact, tumour cells with enhanced proliferation rate usually exhibit an improved choline uptake due to the...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Asti M,Farioli D,Iori M,Guidotti C,Versari A,Salvo D

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated whether [186Re]-labeled chimeric monoclonal antibody 323/A3 (MAb c-323/A3) is as effective as [186Re]-labeled mouse 323/A3 (m-323/A3) in the growth inhibition of human ovarian cancer xenografts OVCAR-3 and FMa. [186Re] was conjugated to MAbs with the use of the chelate S-benzoylmercaptoacetyltrigl...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Kievit E,van Gog FB,Schlüper HM,van Dongen GA,Pinedo HM,Boven E

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mild hydrochloric acid was used to induce injury in the caudal section of one lung in each of 10 dogs. 99mTc-red blood cells were injected intravenously. Blood samples were drawn prior to sacrifice. Lung and blood samples were weighed, assayed for radioactivity and dried to constant weight. Assuming a uniform hematocr...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Chu RY,Sidhu N,Carlile P Jr

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholinergic system in the central nervous system is involved in the memory function. Thus, because the dysfunction of cholinergic system that project to the cerebral cortex from nucleus basalis of Meynert (nbM) would be implicated in the memory function deficits in Alzheimer's disease (AD), evaluating cholinergic func...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Ogawa M,Iida Y,Nakagawa M,Kuge Y,Kawashima H,Tominaga A,Ueda M,Magata Y,Saji H

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The peripheral benzodiazepine receptor ligand PK11195 has been used as an in vivo marker of neuroinflammation in positron emission tomography studies in man. One of the methodological issues surrounding the use of the ligand in these studies is the highly variable kinetic behavior of [(11)C]PK11195 in plasma. We there...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Lockhart A,Davis B,Matthews JC,Rahmoune H,Hong G,Gee A,Earnshaw D,Brown J

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anabolism of isotopically labeled amino acids was compared between the cerebrum and the cerebellum in conscious rat at three feeding conditions. After L-[2-18F]fluorophenylalanine and L-[2,6-3H]phenylalanine injections, the incorporation rate of both radioactivity into protein fraction showed no difference between...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Nakamichi H,Murakami M,Miura S,Kondoh Y,Mizusawa S,Ono Y

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The pyruvaldehyde bis(N(4)-methylthiosemicarbazonato)copper(II) (Cu-PTSM) and diacetyl bis(N(4)-methylthiosemicarbazonato)copper(II) (Cu-ATSM) radiopharmaceuticals exhibit strong, species-dependent binding to the IIA site of human serum albumin (HSA), while the related ethylglyoxal bis(thiosemicarbazonato)...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Basken NE,Green MA

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study investigated radiolabeled bacteriophages for specific detection of infection through gamma imaging. Previously, a (99m)Tc-labeled M13 phage demonstrated specific binding for its host Escherichia coli in vitro and in mice through imaging. METHODS:This study was extended to phages P22, E79, VD-13...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Rusckowski M,Gupta S,Liu G,Dou S,Hnatowich DJ

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00