Abstract:
:Turner syndrome is among the more common but less familiar syndromes that include sensorineural hearing loss and middle ear disease. This article provides a review of the syndrome, an illustrative case, and a review of specific issues relevant to audiologic management of patients with Turner syndrome.
journal_name
J Am Acad Audioljournal_title
Journal of the American Academy of Audiologyauthors
Roush J,Davenport ML,Carlson-Smith Ckeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-09-01 00:00:00pages
446-53issue
8eissn
1050-0545issn
2157-3107journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Compact disc versions of the frequency (pitch) and duration pattern tests are reported. Results are similar to previous reports on these tests using taped materials. Mean performance of normal-hearing young adults for both pattern perception tests was approximately 90 percent. There was no effect of the two presentati...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present investigation was conducted to help determine whether source activity of the direct recorded N1 response differed from that of the gamma band response (GBR). Auditory evoked cortical potential data from two patients with intractable epilepsy undergoing prolonged video EEG monitoring after implantation of s...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The median method was evaluated as an alternative way of expressing the mismatch negativity (MMN). Traditionally, signal averaging has been used to extract these event-related potentials from unwanted background noise. However, mean values are biased by unrejected artifact that skews the relatively small distribution ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Probe-microphone measurements are typically made with behind-the-ear (BTE) and in-the-ear (ITE) hearing aids with the loudspeaker located at 0-degrees or 45-degrees azimuth at head level and the reference microphone positioned on the head near the hearing aid microphone. With body-worn instruments, these conditions ma...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Gaps-In-Noise (GIN) test is a new procedure used in the diagnosis of central auditory processing disorders. Performance on the GIN is recorded as approximate gap detection threshold and percent correct. In order to utilize the GIN test clinically, it is important to know how presentation level influences performan...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.18.2.6
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research has reported reduced otoacoustic emission amplitude as a function of age. In each study, however, interpretation of findings was confounded by age-related hearing loss. The present study was designed to re-evaluate the contribution of age and peripheral hearing loss on the prevalence and amplitude of...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Auditory fitness for duty (AFFD) testing is an important element in an assessment of workers' ability to perform job tasks safely and effectively. Functional hearing is particularly critical to job performance in law enforcement. Most often, assessment is based on pure-tone detection thresholds; however, its...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.22.6.2
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Closed-set tests of spoken word recognition are frequently used in clinical settings to assess the speech discrimination skills of hearing-impaired listeners, particularly children. Speech scientists have reported robust effects of lexical competition and talker variability in open-set tasks but not closed-set tasks, ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3766/jaaa.17.5.4
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 34-year-old female presented to our clinic with complaints of hearing loss, tinnitus, and severe rotational vertigo. A test battery including complete audiometric testing, auditory brainstem response (ABR) audiometry, electronystagmography (ENG), electrocochleography (ECoG), and dehydration testing was performed. Mo...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::As humans, we hear the way we do because of at least three major forces. The first is phylogeny, the evolutionary changes in the auditory system since its beginnings. The second is embryology, the formation of the system in each individual. Finally, there is the interaction between the biologically determined mechanis...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prior to undergoing vestibular function testing, it is not uncommon for clinicians to request that patients abstain from caffeine 24 hr prior to the administration of the tests. However, there is little evidence that caffeine affects vestibular function. PURPOSE:To evaluate whether the results from two test...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.25.3.5
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hearing aid fitting for individuals with high-frequency impairment has been difficult because of the limited gain available at those frequencies. Special high-frequency emphasis hearing aids have been developed in an attempt to alleviate this problem. The insertion-gain responses and changes in speech-recognition perf...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The acoustic otoscope, originally called the acoustic reflectometer, was developed and produced by John and David Teele in the early 1980s. Since initial production, two different instrument versions have been developed by two separate companies. During the period of time in which the acoustic otoscope has been in pro...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stickler's syndrome is an autosomal dominant hereditary condition that presents with pathognomonic facial features, dysplasia, myopia and auditory deficits. This paper describes the auditory history of a family with Stickler's syndrome. Given the expressive variability, a complete audiologic and otologic evaluation is...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiment 1 investigated developmental differences at high stimulus rates by using maximum length sequences (MLSs) and cross-correlation techniques to recover auditory evoked brainstem responses (ABRs). Reliable MLS ABRs were recorded in all of the newborns tested at the highest rate presented (minimum interpulse int...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite improvements in cochlear implants (CIs), CI recipients continue to experience significant communicative difficulty in background noise. Many potential solutions have been proposed to help increase signal-to-noise ratio in noisy environments, including signal processing and external accessories. To da...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.26.1.6
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although it has been reported that smoking has deleterious effects on the middle ears of smokers, including their eustachian tubes, investigators have failed to find differences in the tympanometric characteristics of smokers and nonsmokers. In the present study, however, we found that the Valsalva-induced tympanometr...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Use of personal frequency modulated (FM) systems significantly improves speech recognition in noise for users of cochlear implants (CI). There are, however, a number of adjustable parameters of the cochlear implant and FM receiver that may affect performance and benefit, and there is limited evidence to guid...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.19.8.2
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Degraded hearing in older adults has been associated with reduced postural control and higher risk of falls. Both hearing loss (HL) and falls have dramatic effects on older persons' quality of life (QoL). A large body of research explored the comorbidity between the two domains. PURPOSE:The aim of the curre...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3766/jaaa.16044
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Before advanced noise-management features can be recommended for use in children with hearing loss, evidence regarding their ability to use these features to optimize speech perception is necessary. PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to examine the relation between children's preference for, and performa...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.24.9.7
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The middle latency response (MLR) first came to light as an auditory evoked potential in 1958. Since then, it has aroused substantial interest and investigation by clinicians and researchers alike. In recent history, its use and popularity have dwindled in tandem with various other auditory evoked potentials...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.16141
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current fitting guidelines from the American Academy of Audiology (Academy) support the use of objective electroacoustic measures and behavioral testing when fitting frequency modulation (FM) systems to hearing aids. However, only behavioral testing is recommended when fitting FM systems to individuals with ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.24.10.6
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human auditory steady-state responses (ASSRs) were recorded using stimulus rates of 78-95 Hz in normal young subjects, in elderly subjects with relatively normal hearing, and in elderly subjects with sensorineural hearing impairment. Amplitude-intensity functions calculated relative to actual sensory thresholds (sensa...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.16.3.3
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes several techniques used to explore the role of cognitive factors in auditory performance in elderly adults. Two factors, cognitive slowing and age-related memory constraints, receive special attention. Assessing listeners' ability to report the content of time-compressed speech shows elderly adult...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit (APHAB) is a self-report questionnaire that is used to quantify the impact of a hearing problem on an individual's daily life. In this investigation, the relationships were explored between typical clinical audiometric data and the four subscale scores of the APHAB admini...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To present a case study in order to alert clinicians to the possibility of occurrence of intermodulation distortion during otoacoustic emissions testing that arises from the cavity formed by the external auditory meatus and tympanic membrane rather than from the inner ear, compromising the reliability and valid...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.20.5.3
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The visual speech signal can provide sufficient information to support successful communication. However, individual differences in the ability to appreciate that information are large, and relatively little is known about their sources. PURPOSE:Here a body of research is reviewed regarding the development ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3766/jaaa.21.3.4
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review of the literature on Alport syndrome (AS) places emphasis on genetic and clinical issues related to the sensorineural hearing loss in type III and type IV X-linked AS. The review covers prevalence, medical issues, genetic issues, audiologic findings, vestibular findings, the pathophysiology of hearing loss...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Passive electrophysiological protocols, such as the middle latency response and speech auditory brainstem response, are often advocated in the objective assessment of central auditory processing disorder (CAPD). However, few established electrophysiological protocols exist for CAPD assessment that have patie...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.17047
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the listening habits and musical enjoyment of postlingually deafened adults who use cochlear implants. Sixty-five implant recipients (35 females, 30 males) participated in a survey containing questions about musical background, prior involvement in music, and audiologic success with the implant in...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00