Alport syndrome: clinical update.

abstract：PURPOSE:To present a case study in order to alert clinicians to the possibility of occurrence of intermodulation distortion during otoacoustic emissions testing that arises from the cavity formed by the external auditory meatus and tympanic membrane rather than from the inner ear, compromising the reliability and valid...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Silman S,Emmer MB,Silverman CA

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pitch pattern sequence (PPS) and duration pattern sequence (DPS) tests are frequently used in the assessment of auditory processing disorder. Current recommendations suggest alternate, interchangeable modes for responding to stimuli. PURPOSE:The objective of the study is to evaluate the influence of respons...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Balen SA,Moore DR,Sameshima K

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prior to undergoing vestibular function testing, it is not uncommon for clinicians to request that patients abstain from caffeine 24 hr prior to the administration of the tests. However, there is little evidence that caffeine affects vestibular function. PURPOSE:To evaluate whether the results from two test...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： McNerney K,Coad ML,Burkard R

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Albeit limited, research suggests that students pursuing careers in health care receive limited training on the provision of services for people with hearing loss. As the incidence of hearing loss continues to increase among Americans, it is critical that medical professionals understand how hearing loss amo...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Squires ES,Pakulski LA,Glassman J,Diehm E

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Binaural hearing improves our ability to understand speech and to localize sounds. Hearing loss can interfere with binaural cues, and despite the success of amplification, ∼25% of people with bilateral hearing loss fit with two hearing aids choose to wear only one (e.g., Brooks and Bulmer, 1981). One explana...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Leigh-Paffenroth ED,Roup CM,Noe CM

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Survivors of extracorporeal membraneous oxygenation (ECMO) treatment are at risk for serious neurodevelopmental disorders or neurologic sequelae, but little has been reported about the prevalence of sensorineural hearing loss in these patients. Of 123 ECMO survivors born between 1987 and 1996, at least 30 survivors ha...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Mann T,Adams K

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Auditory brainstem responses were measured in response to 1000-Hz tone bursts from 115 patients with sensorineural hearing loss, presumably of cochlear origin. Mean wave V latencies and variability were comparable to those observed in normal hearing subjects for similar stimuli. The range of interaural differences in ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Gorga MP,Kaminski JR,Beauchaine KL,Schulte L

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many studies have reported the speech recognition benefits of a personal remote microphone system when used by adult listeners with hearing loss. The advance of wireless technology has allowed for many wireless audio transmission protocols. Some of these protocols interface with commercially available hearin...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Rodemerk KS,Galster JA

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the influence of technology, demographic factors, and prefitting expectations, attitudes, and adjustment to hearing loss on hearing aid outcome. Clients obtaining new hearing aids completed questionnaires measuring personal adjustment to hearing loss, expectations of and attitudes toward hearing ai...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Jerram JC,Purdy SC

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit (APHAB) is a self-report questionnaire that is used to quantify the impact of a hearing problem on an individual's daily life. In this investigation, the relationships were explored between typical clinical audiometric data and the four subscale scores of the APHAB admini...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Cox RM,Alexander GC,Gray GA

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Auditory training has long been advocated to enhance communication but has never been time or cost-effective. This article describes the concepts underlying the development of a home-based, interactive adaptive computer program designed to engage the adult hearing-impaired listener in the hearing-aid-fitting process, ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Sweetow RW,Sabes JH

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Skin disorders of the external ear are common. Although audiologists will not necessarily treat these conditions, it is important for them to be aware of these disorders and refer patients to a specialist in some instances. This report summarizes eight of the most commonly encountered skin conditions with an emphasis ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Garvey C,Garvey K,Hendi A

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous research has shown that hearing aid wearers can successfully self-train their instruments' gain-frequency response and compression parameters in everyday situations. Combining hearing aids with a smartphone introduces additional computing power, memory, and a graphical user interface that may enable...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Aldaz G,Puria S,Leifer LJ

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various methods have been used to measure temporal-fine-structure (TFS) sensitivity in hearing-impaired (HI) listeners. A new method called TFS-adaptive frequency (TFS-AF) test, tracks the highest frequency up to which a person can detect a given interaural phase difference (IPD) in bursts of pure tones. So ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Mathew DS,Sreenivasan A,Alexander A,Palani S

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acoustic otoscope, originally called the acoustic reflectometer, was developed and produced by John and David Teele in the early 1980s. Since initial production, two different instrument versions have been developed by two separate companies. During the period of time in which the acoustic otoscope has been in pro...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Walsh FP,Cox LC,MacDonald CB

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence-based practice (EBP) has been widely embraced in many health-care fields as a way of maintaining currency of knowledge and state-of-the-art treatment recommendations in an age of information abundance and rapid scientific progress. Although the principles of EBP are slowly entering the specialties of communic...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Cox RM

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the effect of noise on speech rate judgment and signal-to-noise ratio threshold (SNR50) at different speech rates (slow, preferred, and fast). RESEARCH DESIGN:Speech rate judgment and SNR50 tasks were completed in a normal-hearing condition and a simulated hearing-loss condition. STUDY SAMPLE:Twenty-...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Adams EM,Moore RE

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Children clinically diagnosed with auditory processing disorders (APDs) are often described as easily distracted and inattentive, leading some researchers to propose that APDs might be a consequence of underlying attention difficulties or a subtype of attention disorders. PURPOSE:The aim of this study was t...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Gyldenkærne P,Dillon H,Sharma M,Purdy SC

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although numerous studies have examined regional and racial-ethnic labeling of talker identity, few have evaluated speech perception skills of listeners from the southern United States. PURPOSE:The objective of the study was to examine the effect of competition, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), race, and sex on...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Stuart A,Holt YF,Kerls AN,Smith MR

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal and dyslexic right-handed children were assessed with three dichotic listening tests, the Dichotic Digits test, the Competing Words subtest of the SCAN, and the Dichotic Consonant-Vowel test. Performance was measured as both number and percentage of correct responses in the right and left ears. Laterality was d...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Moncrieff DW,Musiek FE

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it has been reported that smoking has deleterious effects on the middle ears of smokers, including their eustachian tubes, investigators have failed to find differences in the tympanometric characteristics of smokers and nonsmokers. In the present study, however, we found that the Valsalva-induced tympanometr...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Steiger JR,Champon TA

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The binaural interaction component (BIC) of the auditory brainstem response (ABR) and BIC of the frequency-following response (FFR) to tonal stimuli were studied in normal-hearing adults. The ABR and BIC latencies from all subjects were consistently shorter to the click-like sound than to the 2.0 kHz tone burst. Incre...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Parthasarathy TK,Moushegian G

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Real-ear sound pressure levels (SPLs) were compared among three methods used for positioning a probe microphone in the ear canal. The probe insertion techniques included (1) an acoustic method that incorporates use of the quarter-wave anti-resonance property of the ear to determine acoustically the location of the pro...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Dirks DD,Ahlstrom JB,Eisenberg LS

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper discusses trends and issues in selecting amplification for new, mainly nonlinear, types of hearing aids. Some-concerns are that nonvalidated prescription formulae may proliferate; that, through concentration on loudness normalization, alternative rationales are not being evaluated; and that most new fitting...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Byrne D

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The acceptable noise level (ANL) serves to accurately predict the listener's likelihood of success with amplification. It has been proposed as a pre-hearing aid fitting protocol for hearing aid selection and counseling purposes. The ANL is a subjective measure of the listener's ability to accept background n...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Gordon-Hickey S,Adams E,Moore R,Gaal A,Berry K,Brock S

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loudness discomfort levels (LDLs) were measured in dB HL and SPL at discrete frequencies between 500 to 4000 Hz on 31 hearing-impaired ears using TDH-50P and ER-3A earphones. The results revealed no significant differences in the measured sound pressure level (SPL) between the two earphones at all test frequencies. Ho...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Valente M,Potts LG,Valente M

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND: Both the Roger remote microphone and on-ear, adaptive beamforming technologies (e.g., Phonak UltraZoom) have been shown to improve speech understanding in noise for cochlear implant (CI) listeners when tested in audio-only (A-only) test environments. PURPOSE: Our aim was to determine if adult and pediatric...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Dorman MF,Natale SC,Agrawal S

更新日期：2020-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tinnitus can be defined as the perception of an auditory sensation, perceivable without the presence of an external sound. PURPOSE:The aim of this article is to systematically review the peer-reviewed literature on treatment approaches for tinnitus based on cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and to provide ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Cima RF,Andersson G,Schmidt CJ,Henry JA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Macintosh computer-based audiometer (Virtual 320) was evaluated for reliability and validity of high-frequency (8-20 kHz) thresholds by comparison with a well documented laboratory high-frequency evaluation system (PARVA-HF). High-frequency earphones originally provided with the V320 for high-frequency testing requi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Fausti SA,Frey RH,Henry JA,Knutsen JL,Olson DJ

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrocochleography (ECochG) has evolved as an important tool in the diagnosis/assessment/monitoring of Ménière's disease/endolymphatic hydrops (MD/ELH). This manuscript provides an update on the use of ECochG for these purposes. The material presented includes descriptions of the components of the electrocochleogram...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Audiology

authors： Ferraro JA,Durrant JD

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00