Telomere dynamics in cancer progression and prevention: fundamental differences in human and mouse telomere biology.

abstract：:Late-onset sepsis (LOS) is thought to result from systemic spread of commensal microbes from the intestines of premature infants. Clinical use of probiotics for LOS prophylaxis has varied owing to limited efficacy, reflecting an incomplete understanding of relationships between development of the intestinal microbiome...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Singer JR,Blosser EG,Zindl CL,Silberger DJ,Conlan S,Laufer VA,DiToro D,Deming C,Kumar R,Morrow CD,Segre JA,Gray MJ,Randolph DA,Weaver CT

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite a more than 20-year experience of therapeutic benefit, the relevant molecular and cellular targets of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) in autoimmune disease remain unclear. Contrary to the prevailing theories of IVIg action in autoimmunity, we show that IVIg drives signaling through activating Fc gamma recept...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Siragam V,Crow AR,Brinc D,Song S,Freedman J,Lazarus AH

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the version of this article originally published, Dimitry G. Sayenko's affiliations were not correct. The following affiliation for this author was missing: Department of Neurosurgery, Center for Neuroregeneration, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, USA. This affiliation has been added for the autho...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Gill ML,Grahn PJ,Calvert JS,Linde MB,Lavrov IA,Strommen JA,Beck LA,Sayenko DG,Van Straaten MG,Drubach DI,Veith DD,Thoreson AR,Lopez C,Gerasimenko YP,Edgerton VR,Lee KH,Zhao KD

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A chimeric RNA/DNA oligonucleotide was constructed to induce a sequence mutation in the rat factor IX gene, resulting in prolonged coagulation. Oligonucleotides were targeted to hepatocytes in cell culture or in vivo by intravenous injection. Nucleotide conversion was both site-specific and dose-dependent. The mutated...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Kren BT,Bandyopadhyay P,Steer CJ

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attachment to the plasma membrane by linkage to a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor is a mode of protein expression highly conserved from protozoa to mammals. As a clinical entity, deficiency of GPI has been recognized as paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, an acquired clonal disorder associated with somatic ...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Almeida AM,Murakami Y,Layton DM,Hillmen P,Sellick GS,Maeda Y,Richards S,Patterson S,Kotsianidis I,Mollica L,Crawford DH,Baker A,Ferguson M,Roberts I,Houlston R,Kinoshita T,Karadimitris A

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent efforts toward an HIV vaccine focus on inducing broadly neutralizing antibodies, but eliciting both neutralizing antibodies (nAbs) and cellular responses may be superior. Here, we immunized macaques with an HIV envelope trimer, either alone to induce nAbs, or together with a heterologous viral vector regimen to...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Arunachalam PS,Charles TP,Joag V,Bollimpelli VS,Scott MKD,Wimmers F,Burton SL,Labranche CC,Petitdemange C,Gangadhara S,Styles TM,Quarnstrom CF,Walter KA,Ketas TJ,Legere T,Jagadeesh Reddy PB,Kasturi SP,Tsai A,Yeung BZ

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulatory T cells (T(reg) cells) suppress autoreactive immune responses and limit the efficacy of tumor vaccines; however, it remains a challenge to selectively eliminate or inhibit T(reg) cells. In this study, the zinc-finger A20, a negative regulator of the Toll-like receptor and tumor necrosis factor receptor sign...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Song XT,Evel-Kabler K,Shen L,Rollins L,Huang XF,Chen SY

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Viral replication and microbial translocation from the gut to the blood during HIV infection lead to hyperimmune activation, which contributes to the decline in CD4+ T cell numbers during HIV infection. Programmed death-1 (PD-1) and interleukin-10 (IL-10) are both upregulated during HIV infection. Blocking interaction...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Said EA,Dupuy FP,Trautmann L,Zhang Y,Shi Y,El-Far M,Hill BJ,Noto A,Ancuta P,Peretz Y,Fonseca SG,Van Grevenynghe J,Boulassel MR,Bruneau J,Shoukry NH,Routy JP,Douek DC,Haddad EK,Sekaly RP

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hearing impairment is the most common sensory disorder, with congenital hearing impairment present in approximately 1 in 1,000 newborns. Hereditary deafness is often mediated by the improper development or degeneration of cochlear hair cells. Until now, it was not known whether such congenital failures could be mitiga...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Lentz JJ,Jodelka FM,Hinrich AJ,McCaffrey KE,Farris HE,Spalitta MJ,Bazan NG,Duelli DM,Rigo F,Hastings ML

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mesenchymal tumor subpopulations secrete pro-tumorigenic cytokines and promote treatment resistance1-4. This phenomenon has been implicated in chemorefractory small cell lung cancer and resistance to targeted therapies5-8, but remains incompletely defined. Here, we identify a subclass of endogenous retroviruses (ERVs)...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Cañadas I,Thummalapalli R,Kim JW,Kitajima S,Jenkins RW,Christensen CL,Campisi M,Kuang Y,Zhang Y,Gjini E,Zhang G,Tian T,Sen DR,Miao D,Imamura Y,Thai T,Piel B,Terai H,Aref AR,Hagan T,Koyama S,Watanabe M,Baba H,

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lifetime prevalence (∼16%) and the economic burden ($100 billion annually) associated with major depressive disorder (MDD) make it one of the most common and debilitating neurobiological illnesses. To date, the exact cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying the pathophysiology of MDD have not been identified. ...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Duric V,Banasr M,Licznerski P,Schmidt HD,Stockmeier CA,Simen AA,Newton SS,Duman RS

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The major known genetic risk factors in multiple sclerosis reside in the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) region. Although there is strong evidence implicating MHC class II alleles and CD4(+) T cells in multiple sclerosis pathogenesis, possible contributions from MHC class I genes and CD8(+) T cells are controve...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Friese MA,Jakobsen KB,Friis L,Etzensperger R,Craner MJ,McMahon RM,Jensen LT,Huygelen V,Jones EY,Bell JI,Fugger L

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative damage from elevated production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) contributes to ischemia-reperfusion injury in myocardial infarction and stroke. The mechanism by which the increase in ROS occurs is not known, and it is unclear how this increase can be prevented. A wide variety of nitric oxide donors and S-ni...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Chouchani ET,Methner C,Nadtochiy SM,Logan A,Pell VR,Ding S,James AM,Cochemé HM,Reinhold J,Lilley KS,Partridge L,Fearnley IM,Robinson AJ,Hartley RC,Smith RA,Krieg T,Brookes PS,Murphy MP

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-020-01176-7. ...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Krystal JH

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation may underlie the metabolic disorders of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. IkappaB kinase beta (IKK-beta, encoded by Ikbkb) is a central coordinator of inflammatory responses through activation of NF-kappaB. To understand the role of IKK-beta in insulin resistance, we used mice lacking this enzyme in...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Arkan MC,Hevener AL,Greten FR,Maeda S,Li ZW,Long JM,Wynshaw-Boris A,Poli G,Olefsky J,Karin M

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Movement towards or away from a given stimulus guides the directional migration of prokaryotes, simple eukaryotes and neurons. As bi-directional cues may influence entry and exit of immune effector cells from tissue sites, we evaluated the migratory responses of T-cell subsets to varying concentrations of the chemokin...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Poznansky MC,Olszak IT,Foxall R,Evans RH,Luster AD,Scadden DT

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epigenetic reprogramming is a critical process of pathological gene induction during cardiac hypertrophy and remodeling, but the underlying regulatory mechanisms remain to be elucidated. Here we identified a heart-enriched long noncoding (lnc)RNA, named cardiac-hypertrophy-associated epigenetic regulator (Chaer), whic...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Wang Z,Zhang XJ,Ji YX,Zhang P,Deng KQ,Gong J,Ren S,Wang X,Chen I,Wang H,Gao C,Yokota T,Ang YS,Li S,Cass A,Vondriska TM,Li G,Deb A,Srivastava D,Yang HT,Xiao X,Li H,Wang Y

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preventing the immune escape of tumor cells by blocking inhibitory checkpoints, such as the interaction between programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) and programmed death-1 (PD-1) receptor, is a powerful anticancer approach. However, many patients do not respond to checkpoint blockade. Tumor PD-L1 expression is a potentia...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Cerezo M,Guemiri R,Druillennec S,Girault I,Malka-Mahieu H,Shen S,Allard D,Martineau S,Welsch C,Agoussi S,Estrada C,Adam J,Libenciuc C,Routier E,Roy S,Désaubry L,Eggermont AM,Sonenberg N,Scoazec JY,Eychène A,Vagner

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms responsible for the persistence of HIV-1 after many years of suppressive antiretroviral therapy (ART) have been only partially elucidated. Most of the studies investigating HIV-1 persistence have been performed with blood, although it is well known that germinal centers (GCs) within lymph nodes (LNs) se...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Banga R,Procopio FA,Noto A,Pollakis G,Cavassini M,Ohmiti K,Corpataux JM,de Leval L,Pantaleo G,Perreau M

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the version of this article originally published, a grant was omitted from the Acknowledgements section. The following sentence should have been included: "R.B.M. was supported by a Department of Veterans Affairs Merit Award (5I01BX003272)." The error has been corrected in the HTML and PDF versions of this article....

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Rangarajan S,Bone NB,Zmijewska AA,Jiang S,Park DW,Bernard K,Locy ML,Ravi S,Deshane J,Mannon RB,Abraham E,Darley-Usmar V,Thannickal VJ,Zmijewski JW

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although Nogo-A has been identified in the central nervous system as an inhibitor of axonal regeneration, the peripheral roles of Nogo isoforms remain virtually unknown. Here, using a proteomic analysis to identify proteins enriched in caveolae and/or lipid rafts (CEM/LR), we show that Nogo-B is highly expressed in cu...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Acevedo L,Yu J,Erdjument-Bromage H,Miao RQ,Kim JE,Fulton D,Tempst P,Strittmatter SM,Sessa WC

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Given the associations between chronic inflammation and epithelial cancer, we studied susceptibility to skin carcinogenesis in mice deficient for the pro-inflammatory cytokine TNF-alpha (refs. 5,6). TNF-alpha(-/-) mice were resistant to development of benign and malignant skin tumors, whether induced by initiation wit...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Moore RJ,Owens DM,Stamp G,Arnott C,Burke F,East N,Holdsworth H,Turner L,Rollins B,Pasparakis M,Kollias G,Balkwill F

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The N-terminal fragment of prolactin (16K PRL) inhibits tumor growth by impairing angiogenesis, but the underlying mechanisms are unknown. Here, we found that 16K PRL binds the fibrinolytic inhibitor plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), which is known to contextually promote tumor angiogenesis and growth. Loss o...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Bajou K,Herkenne S,Thijssen VL,D'Amico S,Nguyen NQ,Bouché A,Tabruyn S,Srahna M,Carabin JY,Nivelles O,Paques C,Cornelissen I,Lion M,Noel A,Gils A,Vinckier S,Declerck PJ,Griffioen AW,Dewerchin M,Martial JA,Carmeliet

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A signaling cascade is activated in podocytes to induce survival and cope with stress during advanced glomerular disease, a new study shows. The findings may also explain why the immunosuppressor sirolimus, an inhibitor of this pathway, can cause proteinuria in a subset of patients with chronic kidney disease (pages 1...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Reiser J

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whereas uncoupling protein 1 (UCP-1) is clearly involved in thermogenesis, the role of UCP-2 is less clear. Using hybridization, cloning techniques and cDNA array analysis to identify inducible neuroprotective genes, we found that neuronal survival correlates with increased expression of Ucp2. In mice overexpressing h...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Mattiasson G,Shamloo M,Gido G,Mathi K,Tomasevic G,Yi S,Warden CH,Castilho RF,Melcher T,Gonzalez-Zulueta M,Nikolich K,Wieloch T

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Observational clinical and ex vivo studies have established a strong association between atrial fibrillation and inflammation. However, whether inflammation is the cause or the consequence of atrial fibrillation and which specific inflammatory mediators may increase the atria's susceptibility to fibrillation remain el...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Rudolph V,Andrié RP,Rudolph TK,Friedrichs K,Klinke A,Hirsch-Hoffmann B,Schwoerer AP,Lau D,Fu X,Klingel K,Sydow K,Didié M,Seniuk A,von Leitner EC,Szoecs K,Schrickel JW,Treede H,Wenzel U,Lewalter T,Nickenig G,Zimmer

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the version of this article originally published, there was an error in the legend for Extended Data Fig. 7. The legend for panel f was originally: "f, FACS analysis of IL7R-, CD62L- and CD45RA- expression on TRAC-1928ζ and TRAC-1XX CAR T cells at day 63 post CAR infusion (representative for at least n = 3 mice per...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Feucht J,Sun J,Eyquem J,Ho YJ,Zhao Z,Leibold J,Dobrin A,Cabriolu A,Hamieh M,Sadelain M

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) has improved substantially in the past three decades, more than half of all patients develop disease that is refractory to intensive chemotherapy. Functional genomics approaches offer a means to discover specific molecules mediating the aberrant growth and surviva...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Kentsis A,Reed C,Rice KL,Sanda T,Rodig SJ,Tholouli E,Christie A,Valk PJ,Delwel R,Ngo V,Kutok JL,Dahlberg SE,Moreau LA,Byers RJ,Christensen JG,Vande Woude G,Licht JD,Kung AL,Staudt LM,Look AT

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-ischemic inflammation is an essential step in the progression of brain ischemia-reperfusion injury. However, the mechanism that activates infiltrating macrophages in the ischemic brain remains to be clarified. Here we demonstrate that peroxiredoxin (Prx) family proteins released extracellularly from necrotic brai...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Shichita T,Hasegawa E,Kimura A,Morita R,Sakaguchi R,Takada I,Sekiya T,Ooboshi H,Kitazono T,Yanagawa T,Ishii T,Takahashi H,Mori S,Nishibori M,Kuroda K,Akira S,Miyake K,Yoshimura A

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that a single portal vein infusion of a recombinant adeno-associated viral vector (rAAV) expressing canine Factor IX (F.IX) resulted in long-term expression of therapeutic levels of F.IX in dogs with severe hemophilia B. We carried out a phase 1/2 dose-escalation clinical study to extend this ...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Manno CS,Pierce GF,Arruda VR,Glader B,Ragni M,Rasko JJ,Ozelo MC,Hoots K,Blatt P,Konkle B,Dake M,Kaye R,Razavi M,Zajko A,Zehnder J,Rustagi PK,Nakai H,Chew A,Leonard D,Wright JF,Lessard RR,Sommer JM,Tigges M,S

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00