Abstract：
UNLABELLED:A retrospective analysis of 218 bunk-bed accidents and a random sample survey with 991 family interviews were performed in order to establish guidelines for bunk-bed accident prevention. Falls from the top bed during sleep (35.1%) or while playing (34.4%) and falling off the ladder (23.2%) are the leading causes of bunk-bed accidents. Of the 218 children, 91 (41.7%) had sustained major injuries, including 3 polytrauma, 7 skull fractures, 44 cerebral concussions, 33 long bone fractures, 2 Lisfranc injuries, and 2 lacerations of the spleen. Of these accidents, 58.3% resulted in minor injuries with 18 fractures in other locations than the long bones or cranial vault, 89 contusions and sprains, 18 skin lacerations and 2 tooth fractures. A total of 23.8% of the accidents occurred in children under 3 years of age. The random sample survey demonstrated that in relation to age groups of children 30.8% (0%-45.8%) of families interviewed had been using bunk beds, with peaks at 3 years (29.8%), 7 years (36.5%) and 11 years (45.8%) of age. Of these bunk beds, 75.3% were equipped with side-rails, 57.3% had placed carpets alongside the bunk bed and 43.0% had used night lights. CONCLUSION:There is only one recommendation: no bunk beds!!!
journal_name
Eur J Pediatrjournal_title
European journal of pediatricsauthors
Mayr JM,Seebacher U,Lawrenz K,Pesendorfer P,Berghold A,Baradaran Sdoi
10.1007/s004310051303keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-06-01 00:00:00pages
440-3issue
6eissn
0340-6199issn
1432-1076journal_volume
159pub_type
杂志文章abstract：UNLABELLED:A 9-year-old boy lost almost all his small bowel after an acute volvulus due to a congenital, but previously unsuspected malrotation. Survival using total parenteral nutrition is possible in these cases, but the medical burden is heavy. Small intestinal transplantation was performed for the first time in the...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-003-1294-8
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study assessed the agreement between arterial and venous blood lactate and pH levels in children with sepsis. This retrospective, three-year study involved 60 PICU patients, with data collected from electronic or paper patient records. The inclusion criteria comprised of children (≤17 years old) with sepsis and t...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-017-2925-9
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In pediatric diabetes, insulin pump therapy is associated with less acute complications but inpatient pump education may lead to more hospital days. We investigated the number of hospital days associated with pump vs. injection therapy between 2009 and 2018 in 48,756 patients with type 1 diabetes < 20 years of age fro...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-020-03883-2
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Although Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) has been isolated in Brazil, severe manifestations of the infection, such as haemorrhagic colitis and haemolytic-uraemic syndrome, are extremely rare in our population. Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) is the main aetiological agent of acute infa...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-004-1561-3
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Although a range of antiretroviral drugs are available for use in children, the appropriate paediatric regimen remains unclear. In a survey to investigate policies and practices relating to the therapeutic management of children infected by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a postal questionnaire was s...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s004310050045
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:A regional surveillance study was carried out in children with recurrent acute otitis media (AOM) to determine the antimicrobial susceptibility of three common AOM pathogens. Susceptibility to relevant antimicrobial agents was determined on 149 Streptococcus pneumoniae, 246 Haemophilus influenzae and 119 Mor...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-004-1475-0
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 14-year-old boy had a 6 month history of recurrent macroscopic haematuria. A papillary non-invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder was found at cystoscopy and treated by transurethral resection. In comparison to adults, bladder carcinoma is a rare cause of haematuria in children who appear to have a favo...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00442709
更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:A collaborative study, supported by the Biomed2 Programme of the European Community, was initiated to optimise the aetiological diagnosis in genetic or gonadal males with intersex disorders, a total of 67 patients with external sexual ambiguity, testicular tissue and/or a XY karyotype. In patients with gonad...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,评审
doi：10.1007/s00431-001-0854-z
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To elucidate the basis for the recurrent infections in patients with glycogen storage disease (GSD) Ib we tested polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) function in one patient. Bactericidal capacity and phagocytosis-induced O2 consumption were reduced. Also, phorbol myristate acetate-stimulated superoxide production and gl...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00442674
更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Dent disease is an X-linked tubulopathy mainly caused by inactivating mutations of CLCN5. Features of Bartter syndrome such as hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis are rarely observed in patients with Dent disease. We report a Japanese male patient with Dent disease who also manifested features of Bartter syndrom...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-011-1578-3
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a case of hypochondrogenesis, abnormal fat deposits were found in the chondrocytes, by anatomopathological and by ultrastructural examination. In the cultured fibroblast we were unable to demonstrate abnormal lipid loading. Our case could be isolated from other types of lethal congenital chondrodysplasias--especial...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00443377
更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, we compare the prevalence of alcohol and cigarette use among Polish adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) (n = 209), aged 15-18 years, with that of a large cohort of their healthy peers, using standardized questionnaire used in the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Drugs (ESPAD). ...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-017-2895-y
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Septo-optic dysplasia (SOD) is a heterogeneous brain midline anomaly associated with ophthalmological, endocrinological, and/or neurodevelopmental symptoms. The clinical phenotype correlates with abnormal brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings. However, variations of the septum pellucidum (SP) appearance and ...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-007-0666-x
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To assess the adrenocortical response of premature infants to alterations in sodium balance, the postnatal course of plasma progesterone, 11-deoxycorticosterone, corticosteronoe, aldosterone, 17-hydroxyprogesterone, 11-deoxycortisol, cortisol and cortisone was compared in healthy premature infants kept on low (1-2 mEq...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00441415
更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Complete masculinisation of the external genitalia (type V of Prader classification) is reported in two siblings with normal internal female genitalia, normal ovaries and a 46,XX chromosome constitution in different cell lines without any detectable source of exposure to androgen during pregnancy. ...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00445596
更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:This prospective clinical case-control study describes the effect of an inpatient multicomponent treatment programme for obese children and adolescents on their weight and psychological well being. We studied 38 patients and 38 controls on the waiting list, matched for age and gender, referred because of obe...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-003-1155-5
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A technetium-99m pertechnetate Meckel scan is the standard diagnostic test to diagnose Meckel diverticulum. Although a negative scan does not exclude Meckel diverticulum, it should be kept in mind that the diagnosis can be missed on the basis of a single negative scan. Another important point is the typical position o...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-009-0946-8
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The severity of childhood gastroenteritis is generally believed to be age-related rather than aetiology-related. Rotavirus-induced gastroenteritis is more severe than gastroenteritis caused by other enteric pathogens and is also age-related. We thus addressed the question of whether the increased severity of...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s00431-006-0237-6
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:In a 2 year period seven patients who presented with stridor, without respiratory compromise, and three patients without obstructive symptoms were prospectively selected, and underwent MRI. In eight patients with a vascular ring and a pulmonary sling, MRI delineated the vascular abnormality and normal great ...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004310050651
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:To assess the efficacy of a serotonin re-uptake inhibitor, sertraline hydrochloride, in preventing recurrent neurocardiogenic syncope, we studied 15 patients (10 female; mean age 12.9 +/- 2 years) with positive head-upright tilt test and resistant to standard pharmacotherapy, atenolol or disopyramide. The pa...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004310050704
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:It has been suggested that chronic treatment with L-thyroxine (L-T4) could be implicated in reducing bone mineral density (BMD). The purpose of this longitudinal study was to determine whether appendicular and axial BMD is decreased by L-T4 treatment in adolescent girls. Thirteen adolescent girls with subcli...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01955180
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Children with symptomatic hypoglycemia and asymptomatic hypoglycemia-prone children were shown to differ in the degree of ketosis after a 20 h fast. In the latter children the close negative correlation between ketone body levels and glucose levels yielded a regression line against which the former children's data cou...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00442403
更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Dynamic processes are of great interest in the study of lipid and fatty acid metabolism. Their in vivo investigation is now possible with the use of stable isotope tracers and the available sensitive analytical technology. We present some examples demonstrating the assessment of lipid oxidation as well as mo...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/pl00014276
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 15-year-old girl was admitted with a high fever and progressive malaise, vomiting, anorexia and abdominal complaints. She previously had a sore throat and unilateral painful swollen lymph nodes in the neck. Laboratory investigation indicated a bacterial infection. Blood cultures were taken. There was infiltrate in t...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-007-0628-3
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Local control of the primary tumour is a fundamental requirement for clinical cure. Towards this aim, the primary tumour must be diagnosed early and identified histologically. The size, extension, and spread within the patient must be defined precisely. In planning effective local therapy, additional questions must be...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00451896
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Asymptomatic excretion of group B streptococcus (GBS) in breast milk may be an underrecognized cause of neonatal and recurrent infection. We report the case of late-onset and recurrent infection in newborn twins resulting from ingestion of maternal breast milk infected with GBS. Genetic analysis of isolates is equally...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-008-0903-y
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The present case report describes a patient with Klippel-Feil anomaly (KFA) and oligodontia, carrying a de novo pericentric inversion of chromosome 2 (p12q34). KFA is characterised by congenital vertebral fusion of the cervical spine and a wide spectrum of associated anomalies. It therefore constitutes a het...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-003-1262-3
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation on cerebral and systemic haemodynamics were studied in 30 children. The objective was to identify conditions in which the alterations of cerebral and systemic haemodynamics were minimal. The children were intubated after muscular relaxation and following 10 min of me...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01957527
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Impaired vitamin K status in cystic fibrosis (CF) has been considered as a newly emerged pathogenetic factor for reduced bone mineral density (BMD). OBJECTIVES:Our aim was to evaluate the effectiveness of vitamin K supplementation in managing bone formation abnormalities in children and adolescents with C...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-006-0132-1
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The objective of this study was to evaluate health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and behavioral functioning in pediatric patients with hereditary spherocytosis (HS). A cross-sectional study was conducted in 132 Dutch children and adolescents with HS and aged 8-18 years of whom 48 underwent splenectomy prio...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-014-2299-1
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
