Refining clinical phenotypes in septo-optic dysplasia based on MRI findings.

Abstract:

:Septo-optic dysplasia (SOD) is a heterogeneous brain midline anomaly associated with ophthalmological, endocrinological, and/or neurodevelopmental symptoms. The clinical phenotype correlates with abnormal brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings. However, variations of the septum pellucidum (SP) appearance and their clinical impact have not been studied in depth. Sixty-eight patients with optic nerve hypoplasia (ONH) were investigated for the presence of associated SP anomalies and correlations between clinical findings and their MRI abnormalities established. Thirty patients had either complete (n = 22) or partial (n = 8) absence of the SP. Pituitary hormone deficiencies were present in 64% or 25% of the cases, respectively. Neurological symptoms did not occur in patients with SP remnants or unilateral ONH. Hippocampus abnormalities (43%) that have not been described before in SOD and falx abnormalities (17%) correlated significantly with neurological symptoms and developmental delay (p < 0.05 and p < 0.01, respectively). Maternal age at birth was low (21.2 years) and drug abuse during pregnancy was reported in 27% of the patients. Twelve patients with pituitary anomaly and ONH but normal SP showed similar clinical and MRI features, and were classified as SOD-like. The remaining 26 patients were not assigned to SOD. We conclude that unilateral ONH and SP remnants are associated with a milder SOD phenotype. Hippocampus abnormalities and falx abnormalities seem to constitute important features of severe clinical disease, irrespective of SP appearance. Our anamnestic data support the hypothesis of vascular disruption during embryogenesis.

journal_name

Eur J Pediatr

authors

Riedl S,Vosahlo J,Battelino T,Stirn-Kranjc B,Brugger PC,Prayer D,Müllner-Eidenböck A,Kapelari K,Blümel P,Waldhör T,Krasny J,Lebl J,Frisch H

doi

10.1007/s00431-007-0666-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1269-76

issue

11

eissn

0340-6199

issn

1432-1076

journal_volume

167

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Effectiveness of intracavitary electrocardiogram-guided peripherally inserted central catheter tip placement in premature infants: a multicentre pre-post intervention study.

    abstract::This pre-post intervention study was conducted in Neonatal Intensive Care Units in two Chinese hospitals. The objective was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of intracavitary electrocardiogram (IC-ECG)-guided peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) placement and tip positioning in premature infants. A tot...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/s00431-019-03524-3

    authors: Xiao AQ,Sun J,Zhu LH,Liao ZY,Shen P,Zhao LL,Latour JM

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Escherichia coli O157:H7 infections associated with perforated appendicitis and chronic diarrhoea.

    abstract::Two unique associations of disease with Escherichia coli O157:H7 are presented. These cases broaden the spectrum of disease associated with this organism which currently includes bloody and non-bloody diarrhoea, haemolytic-uraemic syndrome, and thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. ...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02106287

    authors: Cimolai N,Anderson JD,Bhanji NM,Chen L,Blair GK

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Chlorambucil central nervous toxicity: a significant side effect of chlorambucil therapy in childhood nephrotic syndrome.

    abstract::Chlorambucil (CHL) was used in combination with prednisolone in the treatment of nine children with frequently relapsing nephrotic syndrome. Serial electroencephalograms were obtained to evaluate CHL central nervous toxicity, before, during and after treatment with this agent. EEG abnormalities were observed in two of...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00451963

    authors: Ichida F,Konishi T,Asada R,Yamatani M,Konda M,Tani M,Tanizawa T,Suzuki Y,Okada T,Kyotani S

    更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00

  • Rett syndrome in a patient with medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency.

    abstract::A female patient with medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) deficiency developed normally until 13 months of age after which she showed a gradual developmental delay, followed by progressive dementia, and a decrease in head circumference growth culminating in the diagnosis of Rett syndrome at 3.5 years. ...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01954516

    authors: Beekman RP,Hofstee N,Smeitink JA,Poll-The BT,Duran M

    更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00

  • Fucosidosis: severe phenotype with survival to adult age.

    abstract::A male patient with fucosidosis exhibited the following characteristics: 1. Early onset and rapid progression of neurological symptoms. 2.Skin changes compatible with angiokeratoma corporis diffusum. 3. Complete or nearly complete deficiency of alpha-fucosidase. 4. Survival to adult age (20 years). The deficiency of a...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00441644

    authors: Søvik O,Lie SO,Fluge G,Van Hoof F

    更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00

  • Preliminary neuropsychological test results.

    abstract::A series of information processing tasks was administered to 22 PKU children aged 8.5 years who had been under dietary treatment since birth as well as to 20 controls of the same age. This contribution presents the results of two tasks from this series: a continuous performance task and a calculation task. The continu...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02126298

    authors: de Sonneville LM,Schmidt E,Michel U,Batzler U

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Efficiency of heparin in the treatment of newborn infants with respiratory distress syndrome and disseminated intravascular coagulation.

    abstract::Forty newborns with severe shock and disseminated intravascular coagulation were randomized for treatment with heparin or placebo. Mortality was equal in both groups. The heparin group required significantly shorter periods of artificial ventilation. The coagulation system improved faster, and the coagulation pattern ...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/BF00444754

    authors: Göbel U,von Voss H,Jürgens H,Petrich C,Pothmann R,Sprock I,Lemburg P

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Somatomedin-binding proteins: what role do they play in the growth process?

    abstract::The insulin-like growth factors (IGF-I and IGF-II) circulate bound to specific proteins. Two classes of binding proteins have been relatively well characterized differing in size, immunological activity, and physiological function. This review summarizes the more recent data on IGF-binding proteins, focusing on their ...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF01995850

    authors: Cianfarani S,Holly JM

    更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00

  • Radioisotopic evaluation of the renal parenchymal function in children with ureteropelvic junction obstruction. A retrospective study.

    abstract::Separate glomerular filtration rates were evaluated in 21 children with uni- or bilateral ureteropelvic junction stenosis, using the Tc-99m DTPA complex and the scintillation camera. The grade of alteration seen on urograms has influenced the surgeon in his decision to use a conservative or a surgical treatment, where...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00446067

    authors: Piepsz A,Hall M,Ham HR,Perlmutter N,Collier F

    更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of Citicoline as a Neuroprotector in children with post cardiac arrest: a randomized controlled clinical trial.

    abstract::Brain hypoxia after cardiac arrest leads to damage of the neuronal cell membrane. Citicoline is necessary for the synthesis of cell membrane. We planned to assess the neuroprotective effect of citicoline in children after cardiac arrest. This randomized controlled trial was carried out at pediatric intensive care unit...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03871-6

    authors: Salamah A,Mehrez M,Faheem A,El Amrousy D

    更新日期:2020-11-10 00:00:00

  • A metabolic disorder similar to Zellweger syndrome with hepatic acatalasia and absence of peroxisomes, altered content and redox state of cytochromes, and infantile cirrhosis with hemosiderosis.

    abstract::A patient with a cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome was investigated. The visceral manifestations were those of the Zellweger syndrome (ZS); however, the child exhibited muscular hypertonia and survived into the 2nd year of life. Ultramicroscopically, hepatocytes were lacking peroxisomes, but, contrary to findings in one p...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00441934

    authors: Versmold HT,Bremer HJ,Herzog V,Siegel G,Bassewitz DB,Irle U,Voss H,Lombeck I,Brauser B

    更新日期:1977-03-18 00:00:00

  • Neonatal pertussis presenting as acute bronchiolitis: direct detection of the Bordetella pertussis genome using loop-mediated isothermal amplification.

    abstract::We report a 28-day-old female infant with pertussis presenting as severe acute bronchiolitis with cyanosis. On admission, the patient's symptoms were similar to those of acute bronchiolitis. However, occasional apneic episodes with cyanosis and peripheral lymphocytosis suggested neonatal pertussis and prompted us to e...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00431-008-0744-8

    authors: Nakamura A,Sakano T,Nakayama T,Shimoda H,Okada Y,Hanayama R,Nomoto K,Suto T,Kinoshita Y,Furue T,Ono H,Ohta T

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Metabolic liver diseases presenting with neonatal cholestasis: at the crossroad between old and new paradigms.

    abstract::Metabolic liver diseases (MLD) are an important group of disorders presenting with neonatal cholestasis (NC). The spectrum of liver involvement is wide and the presumptive diagnosis is traditionally based on clinical and laboratory findings. Recently, next-generation sequencing (NGS) panels have emerged as an appealin...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00431-019-03328-5

    authors: Moreira-Silva H,Maio I,Bandeira A,Gomes-Martins E,Santos-Silva E

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • The incidence of childhood inflammatory bowel disease in Wales.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:A prospective study was undertaken throughout Wales over the period from 1 January 1995 to 30 March 1997, to determine the incidence of childhood inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Thirty-eight (24 male) new cases of IBD were reported. Twenty (16 male) of the reported cases had Crohn's disease, 11 (5 male) ha...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s004310050066

    authors: Hassan K,Cowan FJ,Jenkins HR

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • New insights into lipid and fatty acid metabolism via stable isotopes.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Dynamic processes are of great interest in the study of lipid and fatty acid metabolism. Their in vivo investigation is now possible with the use of stable isotope tracers and the available sensitive analytical technology. We present some examples demonstrating the assessment of lipid oxidation as well as mo...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/pl00014276

    authors: Demmelmair H,Sauerwald T,Koletzko B,Richter T

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnosis delay in West syndrome: misdiagnosis and consequences.

    abstract::West syndrome or infantile spasms is one of the most frequent epileptic syndromes in the first year of life. The clinical symptoms of infantile spasms are very different than any other type of seizure because of both the absence of paroxysmal motor phenomena (i.e., as in a convulsion) and the lack of significant durat...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/s00431-012-1813-6

    authors: Auvin S,Hartman AL,Desnous B,Moreau AC,Alberti C,Delanoe C,Romano A,Terrone G,Kossoff EH,Del Giudice E,Titomanlio L

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Demographic characteristics and metabolic risk factors in Croatian children with urolithiasis.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to assess demographic data, clinical presentation, metabolic features, and treatment in 76 children with urolithiasis presented from 2002 to 2011. Urolithiasis is responsible for 2.5/1,000 pediatric hospitalizations, with new cases diagnosed in 1.1/1,000 admissions. From the observed period, ...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00431-013-2165-6

    authors: Milošević D,Batinić D,Turudić D,Batinić D,Topalović-Grković M,Gradiški IP

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Maternal use of prednisolone is unlikely to be associated with neonatal adrenal suppression-a single-center study of 16 cases.

    abstract::The use of supra-physiological, exogenous corticosteroids in pregnancy may lead to neonatal adrenal suppression. We report on a single-center, case series study carried out between 2006 and 2014, which included all newborns (n = 16) of mothers using prednisolone ≥10 mg/day during pregnancy. Newborns were routinely ass...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00431-017-2949-1

    authors: de Vetten L,van Stuijvenberg M,Kema IP,Bocca G

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Intracranial bleeding during therapy with L-asparaginase in childhood acute lymphocytic leukemia.

    abstract::Two patients developed clinical features of intracranial bleeding--which were confirmed by computerized axial tomograms--during their induction therapy for acute lymphocytic leukemia. Coagulation studies showed clotting abnormalities including severe hypofibrinogenemia. These findings most probably were related to the...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00443266

    authors: Urban C,Sager WD

    更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00

  • Longitudinal study on early diagnosis and treatment of phenylketonuria in Poland.

    abstract::Early diagnosis and treatment of phenylketonuria (PKU) in Poland was started in 1965, initially on a voluntary and then on a obligatory basis. Guthrie tests have been used for newborn screening. For confirmation of diagnosis changing with time methods of blood phenylalanine (Phe) and tyrosine estimation were used. In ...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/pl00014250

    authors: Cabalska MB,Nowaczewska I,Sendecka E,Zorska K

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • Failed detection of complex congenital heart disease (including double outlet right ventricle and total anomalous pulmonary venous return) by neonatal pulse oximetry screening.

    abstract::We report on a newborn infant with complex congenital heart disease (CHD) featuring double outlet right ventricle and hypoplastic left ventricle who had postductal oxygen saturation well above 95% and thus eluded pulse oximetry screening for CHD. ...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00431-006-0283-0

    authors: Hetzel PG,Glanzmann R,Günthard J,Bruder E,Godi E,Bührer C

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • Functional and genetic predisposition to rhinovirus lower respiratory tract infections in prematurely born infants.

    abstract::Term born infants are predisposed to human rhinovirus (HRV) lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) by reduced neonatal lung function and genetic susceptibility. Our aim was to investigate whether prematurely born infants were similarly predisposed to HRV LRTIs or any other viral LRTIs. Infants born less than 36 wee...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00431-016-2780-0

    authors: Drysdale SB,Alcazar M,Wilson T,Smith M,Zuckerman M,Hodemaekers HM,Janssen R,Bont L,Johnston SL,Greenough A

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Pellagra with colitis due to a defect in tryptophan metabolism.

    abstract::A 9-year-old girl presented with a red scaly rash confined to sun-exposed areas which started at 2 years of age and had the appearance of pellagra. Investigation of urinary tryptophan metabolites following an oral tryptophan load, showed increased excretion of kynurenine and kynurenic acid but reduced excretion of 3-h...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01958432

    authors: Clayton PT,Bridges NA,Atherton DJ,Milla PJ,Malone M,Bender DA

    更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00

  • Epidemiology and burden of rotavirus diarrhea in day care centers in Lyon, France.

    abstract::This study gives, for the first time, an estimate of the incidence and the cost of rotavirus infection in day care centers in Lyon, France. ...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/s00431-006-0187-z

    authors: Floret D,Lina B,Pinchinat S,Billaud G,Aït-Belghiti F,Largeron N,Bellemin B,Trang CN,Fau C,Gaspard C,Mamoux V,Marcelon L

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Control of proven pulmonary and suspected CNS aspergillus infection with itraconazole in a patient with chronic granulomatous disease.

    abstract::An 11-year-old boy with chronic granulomatous disease caused by cytochrome b deficiency developed right upper lung lobe aspergillosis. Intracerebral lesions developed on maximum doses of flucytosine and amphotericin B. Treatment with 16 mg/kg oral itraconazole was followed by a dramatic clinical improvement and almost...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01958428

    authors: Kloss S,Schuster A,Schroten H,Lamprecht J,Wahn V

    更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00

  • Circadian growth hormone secretion in short multitransfused prepubertal children with thalassaemia major.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Growth hormone (GH) secretion was determined by evaluating circadian GH profiles for 24 h and GH responses to clonidine stimulation test and insulin-stimulated hypoglycaemia (ITT), in nine prepubertal children with beta-thalassaemia major (TM) and 17 with non-GH deficient short stature (NGHDSS). The TM child...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02029352

    authors: Katzos G,Harsoulis F,Papadopoulou M,Athanasiou M,Sava K

    更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00

  • Relapsing acute encephalopathy: a complication of diphtheria-tetanus-poliomyelitis immunization in a young boy.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Neurological complications of immunizations are rare. We report the case of relapsing acute encephalitis in a boy after two subsequent diphtheria-tetanus-poliomyelitis vaccinations. First the clinical signs were those of acute disseminated encephalitis. During the second episode, the boy experienced optic ne...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02075768

    authors: Mancini J,Chabrol B,Moulene E,Pinsard N

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • Total parenteral nutrition associated cholestasis: a predisposing factor for sepsis in surgical neonates?

    abstract::Of 496 neonates and infants less than 1 year of age admitted to the paediatric surgical intensive care unit (PSICU) over a 5 year period (1983-1987), 94 required total parenteral nutrition (TPN) for more than 14 consecutive days, generally due to congenital anomalies of the digestive tract. Cholestasis occurred in 15 ...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02171565

    authors: Bos AP,Tibboel D,Hazebroek FW,Bergmeijer JH,van Kalsbeek EJ,Molenaar JC

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • Double-blind controlled study on the efficacy of sodium alginate (Gaviscon) in reducing gastroesophageal reflux assessed by 24 h continuous pH monitoring in infants and children.

    abstract::We studied the effects of an alginate compound (Gaviscon) on the frequency and the duration of gastroesophageal reflux (GOR) episodes in children. Twenty infants and children with characteristic symptoms of GOR were divided at random into two groups which were given either Gaviscon (ten patients, mean age: 21 months) ...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/BF02343223

    authors: Buts JP,Barudi C,Otte JB

    更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00

  • Epilepsy: knowledge and attitudes of physiotherapists, occupational therapists, and speech therapists.

    abstract::Physiotherapists, occupational therapists, and speech therapists play a key role in the treatment of children with epilepsy. We performed a survey of therapists' knowledge of and attitudes towards epilepsy in two regions of Germany, the city of Leipzig and the rural district of Zwickau. Therapists of 29/68 (43%) outpa...

    journal_title:European journal of pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00431-019-03437-1

    authors: Hackel K,Neininger MP,Kiess W,Bertsche T,Bertsche A

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00