Abstract:
:This study was designed to investigate the relationship between selective attention to social threat and neuroendocrine activity. Selective attention to social threat was measured using a supraliminal (unmasked) and a subliminal (masked) version of a pictorial emotional Stroop task, comparing color-naming latencies of neutral and angry faces. Neuroendocrine activity was assessed as (pre-task to post-task) increases in salivary cortisol and testosterone. Forty subjects were randomly assigned to the unmasked or masked version of the task. Analyses for the unmasked task revealed that post-task cortisol levels were significantly increased in subjects showing selective attention to angry faces. Results for the masked task indicated that post-task cortisol and testosterone levels were significantly increased in subjects showing preconscious selective attention to angry faces. The difference in neuroendocrine activity between tasks is suggested to depend on cortical (i.e. prefrontal) control in the unmasked task. Thus, psychological affective regulatory processes were involved in the unmasked task, whereas the neuroendocrine response patterns in the masked task indicates a biologically prepared mechanism.
journal_name
Psychoneuroendocrinologyjournal_title
Psychoneuroendocrinologyauthors
van Honk J,Tuiten A,van den Hout M,Koppeschaar H,Thijssen J,de Haan E,Verbaten Rdoi
10.1016/s0306-4530(00)00011-1keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-08-01 00:00:00pages
577-91issue
6eissn
0306-4530issn
1873-3360pii
S0306-4530(00)00011-1journal_volume
25pub_type
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journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
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journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
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journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2010.07.023
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2008.09.012
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journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
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journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
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更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2009.03.001
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2017.01.011
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2011.01.003
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2010.10.008
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00