Antioxidant associated chemoprevention by selenomethionine in murine tumor model.

abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the nephro-protective potential of N-acetylcysteine against hyperoxaluria-induced renal mitochondrial dysfunction in rats. Nine days dosing of 0.4 % ethylene glycol +1 % ammonium chloride, developed hyperoxaluria in male wistar rats which resulted in renal injury and dy...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Sharma M,Kaur T,Singla SK

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases or PARPs are a family of NAD(+)-dependent enzymes that modify themselves and other substrate proteins with ADP-ribose polymers. The founding member PARP 1 is localized predominantly in the nucleus and is activated by binding to DNA lesions. Excessive PARP 1 activation following genotoxin t...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Yeh TY,Sbodio JI,Nguyen MT,Meyer TN,Lee RM,Chi NW

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Syndecan-4 (S4) is a cell membrane heparan sulfate proteoglycan that plays a role in satellite cell mediated myogenesis. S4 modulates the proliferation of myogenic satellite cells, but the mechanism of how S4 functions during myogenesis is not well understood. In other cell systems, S4 has been shown to form oligomers...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Shin J,Song Y,McFarland DC,Velleman SG

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the effect of magnesium deficiency on small intestinal morphology and function. Rats were assigned to 4 groups and placed on magnesium sufficient or deficient diet for 1 or 3 weeks. Infiltration of neutrophils and mucosal injury were assessed in stained sections of small intestin...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Scanlan BJ,Tuft B,Elfrey JE,Smith A,Zhao A,Morimoto M,Chmielinska JJ,Tejero-Taldo MI,Mak IuT,Weglicki WB,Shea-Donohue T

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xanthine oxidase was purified from bovine milk-fat globule membrane by extraction with butan-1-ol, precipitation with ammonium sulphate, separation by preparative electrofocusing and chromatography on Concanavalin-A/Agarose. The enzyme had an A280/A450 ratio of 4.8 and a specific activity of 3.09. At least five to sev...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Sullivan CH,Mather IH,Greenwalt DE,Madara PJ

更新日期：1982-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Myofibroblasts are metabolically and morphologically distinctive fibroblasts expressing alpha-smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA), and their activation plays a key role in development of the fibrotic response. In an activated state, myofibroblasts cease to proliferate and start to synthesize large amounts of extracellular...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Nakatani T,Honda E,Hayakawa S,Sato M,Satoh K,Kudo M,Munakata H

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:E. coli ribosomal protein L12, because of its unique features, has been studied in more detail than perhaps any of the other ribosomal proteins. Unlike the other ribosomal proteins that are generally present in stoichiometric amounts, there are four copies of L12 per ribosome, some of which are acetylated on the N-ter...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Brot N,Weissbach H

更新日期：1981-04-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver glycogen synthase b phosphatase, chromatographically separable from phosphorylase a phosphatase, is decreased in 48-hour alloxan diabetic rats. The phosphatase activities are measured in an in vitro system using exogenous isolated phospho-enzyme as substrates with added phosphatases. Synthase and phosphorylase p...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Gold AH,Dickemper D,Haverstick DM

更新日期：1979-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming Growth Factor-beta (TGF-beta) plays an essential role in differentiation of dental pulp cells into odontoblasts during reparative dentine formation. However, the mechanism by which TGF-beta stimulates dental repair remains rather obscure. Human dental pulp cells were used as an in vitro model in the prese...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Wang FM,Hu T,Tan H,Zhou XD

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cigarette smoking is associated with a number of fatal diseases, including cancer of different organs. A number of oxoaldehydes are found in cigarette smoke, among which methylglyoxal (MG) is known to cause toxicity to cells upon accumulation. In biological systems, MG is converted to s-d-lactoylglutathione by glyoxal...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Biswas S,Gairola CG,Das SK

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various factors appear to control muscle energetics, often in conjunction. This calls for a quantitative approach of the type provided by Metabolic Control Analysis for intermediary metabolism and mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. To the extent that direct transfer of high energy phosphates and spatial organiza...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Kholodenko BN,Cascante M,Westerhoff HV

更新日期：1995-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment with alpha-difluoromethylornithine (DFMO), an enzyme-activated irreversible inhibitor of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC), depletes the putrescine and spermidine content, and reduces the growth rate of Ehrlich ascites tumor cells. The addition of putrescine, which is the immediate precursor of spermidine, promp...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Oredsson SM,Anehus S,Heby O

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Airways inflammation, a pathological hallmark of asthma, is associated with the recruitment of pro-inflammatory and inflammatory cells like eosinophils, polymorphonuclear leucocytes cells, mononuclear cells, macrophages, epithelial desquamation, and airways remodeling with sub-epithelial fibrosis. Activated inflammato...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Khanduja KL,Kaushik G,Khanduja S,Pathak CM,Laldinpuii J,Behera D

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity-induced low-grade inflammation (metaflammation) impairs insulin receptor signaling. This has been implicated in the development of insulin resistance. Insulin signaling in the target tissues is mediated by stress kinases such as p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase, c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase, inhibitor of NF-k...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Nandipati KC,Subramanian S,Agrawal DK

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:6, 4'-Dihydroxy-7-methoxyflavanone (DMF) has been shown to possess anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative, and neuroprotective activities. However, its effect on oxidative stress-induced aging remains undemonstrated. This study aimed at investigating the anti-senescence effect of DMF on hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)-induced pre...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Li BS,Zhu RZ,Choi BM

更新日期：2020-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs play critical roles in the development and progression of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). miR-96 acts as an oncogene in some malignancies, while its role in NSCLC is unclear. Here, we validated that miR-96 was significantly increased in both human NSCLC tissues and cell lines. Inhibition of miR-96 expres...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Guo H,Li Q,Li W,Zheng T,Zhao S,Liu Z

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exploring the function of interleukin (IL) 17 and related cytokine interactions have been proven useful toward understanding the role of inflammation in autoimmune diseases. Production of the inflammatory cytokine IL-23 by dendritic cells (DC's) has been shown to promote IL-17 expression by Th17 cells. It is well esta...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Salimi Elizei S,Poormasjedi-Meibod MS,Wang X,Kheirandish M,Ghahary A

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both reactive oxygen- and nitrogen-derived reactive species play important roles in physiological and pathophysiological conditions. Flavones, luteolin and luteolin-7-O-glucoside along with a rich plant source of both flavones, namely dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) flower extract were studied for antioxidant activit...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Hu C,Kitts DD

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding transmembrane signalling process is one of the major challenge of the decade. In most tissues, since Fisher and Krebs's discovery in the 1950's, protein phosphorylation has been widely recognized as a key event of this cellular function. Indeed, binding of hormones or neurotransmitters to specific membra...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Pucéat M,Vassort G

更新日期：1996-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Fat cells were preincubated for 2 h in the presence and absence of growth hormone (GH) and Dexamethasone (Dex) before the addition of increasing concentrations of either epinephrine, theophylline or glucagon and final incubation of the cells for an additional 5 minutes. GH and Dex increased by 85%, 28% and 72%, respec...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Harris R,Bennun A

更新日期：1976-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative stress is one of the mechanisms involved in the acute carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced hepatotoxicity. Since 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-oxyl, known as tempol, has powerful antioxidant properties, we investigated its potential hepatoprotective effects and the underlying mechanisms that may ad...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Abouzied MM,Eltahir HM,Taye A,Abdelrahman MS

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rapid growth of the coronary vasculature occurs during prenatal and early postnatal periods as precursor cells from the epi- and sub-epicardium differentiate, migrate and form vascular structures (vasculogenesis) which then fuse, branch and in some cases recruit cells to form three tunics (angiogenesis). These proce...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Tomanek RJ,Zheng W,Yue X

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biochemical and ultrastructural studies indicate that the atrophy of adrenal cortex in hypoyhysectomized rats involves the following changes: (1) One to two days after hypophysectomy, there is loss of "template activity" resulting from cumulative DNA-damage and heterochromatinization. In vivo ACTH-administration led t...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Tchen TT,Chan SW,Kuo TH,Mostafapour KM,Drzewiecki VH

更新日期：1977-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The native form of phospholamban is not known and it is presently under debate whether this protein exists as a monomer or an oligomer in cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum. The currently accepted model for phospholamban is pentameric, based primarily on its behavior in SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. In this stud...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Harrer JM,Kranias EG

更新日期：1994-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The naturally occurring flavonoid, quercetin, in the presence of Cu(II) and molecular oxygen caused breakage of calf thymus DNA, supercoiled pBR322 plasmid DNA and single stranded M13 phage DNA. In the case of the plasmid, the product(s) were relaxed circles or a mixture of these and linear molecules depending upon th...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Rahman A,Fazal F,Greensill J,Ainley K,Parish JH,Hadi SM

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultured endothelial cells have been used in the past as a source of endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF) and of prostacyclin (PGI2). Although cell cultures are essential for observation of prolonged exposure to media or when there is delayed response, they are time consuming and sterile conditions are essential...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Kibira S,Dudek R,Narayan KS,Bing RJ

更新日期：1991-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The energy metabolism of rat thymus cells has been investigated using preparations of isolated cells obtained by mechanical treatment of whole organs. The addition of glycolytic substrates such as glucose, pyruvate and lactate stimulates the endogenous respiration of these cells by 50%. On the other hand, succinate, g...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Cittadini A,Bossi D,Longhi G,Terranova T

更新日期：1975-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The incorporation of radiolabeled arachidonic acid (3[H]-AA) in normoxic cardiomyocytes (MC), cardiac endothelial cells (EC) and fibroblast-like cells (FL) isolated from adult rat heart was studied. Deposition of 3[H]-AA in the cellular lipid pool was assessed with biochemical and autoradiographic techniques. Extracti...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Linssen MC,Willemsen PH,Heijnen VV,van der Vusse GJ

更新日期：1992-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we examined the effects of exposure of heart fatty acid-binding protein (h-FABP) to chemically generated O2- or OH. with respect to its oleate binding and to its electrophoretic properties. Purified rat h-FABP at 40 microM scavenged as much as 30% O2- and 85% OH.. On the other hand, when 2 nmol (4 micro...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Jones RM,Prasad MR,Das DK

更新日期：1990-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The T-box transcription factor TBX2 is known for its role as a critical regulator of melanoma cell proliferation, but its role in regulating melanogenesis has not been widely studied. Here we use a series of experiments to show in primary and immortalized mouse melanocytes that TBX2 acts as regulator of melanogenesis ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Chen Y,Pan L,Su Z,Wang J,Li H,Ma X,Liu Y,Lu F,Qu J,Hou L

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00