Comparison of N-[(11)C]methyl-norchloroepibatidine and N-[(11)C]methyl-2-(2-pyridyl)-7-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane with N-[(11)C]methyl-epibatidine in small animal PET studies.

abstract：:Porcine insulin was labeled with 99mTc by direct tin reduction. More than 95% labeling efficiency was obtained on paper chromatography in saline and methyl ethyl ketone. The stability of the labeled compound was confirmed by paper chromatography at 3 h post-labeling and by human serum albumin (HSA) challenge. PAGE pat...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Awasthi V,Gambhir S,Sewatkar AB

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recently developed pinhole high-resolution SPECT system was used to measure striatal to non-specific binding ratios in rats (n = 9), after injection of the dopamine transporter ligand (123)I-FP-CIT, and to assess its test/retest reproducibility. For co-alignment purposes, the rat brain was imaged on a 1.5 Tesla clin...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Booij J,de Bruin K,de Win MM,Lavini C,den Heeten GJ,Habraken JB

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a method for estimating 99mTc-MAG3 clearance from both a single injection and two blood samples that is valid for both adults and children. It was obtained by fitting a scaled two-compartment model (having only two adjustable parameters) to adult and pediatric data from multiple centers. ...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Russell CD,Taylor AT Jr,Dubovsky EV,Eshima D

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) is the enzyme responsible for metabolising the endogenous cannabinoid, anandamide, and thus represents an important target for molecular imaging. To date, no radiotracer has been shown to be useful for imaging of FAAH using either positron emission tomography (PET) or sing...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Wilson AA,Garcia A,Parkes J,Houle S,Tong J,Vasdev N

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The utility of [(18)F]FPBM [2-(2'-((dimethylamino)methyl)-4'-(3-[(18)F]-fluoropropoxy)phenylthio)benzenamine], a selective serotonin transporter (SERT) tracer, and [(18)F]AV-133 [(+)-2-Hydroxy-3-isobutyl-9-(3-fluoropropoxy)-10-methoxy-1,2,3,4,6,7-hexahydro-11bH-benzo[a]quinolizine], a selective vesicular m...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Wang JL,Oya S,Parhi AK,Lieberman BP,Ploessl K,Hou C,Kung HF

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined transport of 3-[(125)I]iodo-alpha-methyl-L-tyrosine ([(125)I]IMT) in Xenopus laevis oocytes co-expressing human L-type amino acid transporter 1 (a component of system L) and human 4F2hc. Human LAT1 mediated transport of [(125)I]IMT. [(125)I]IMT uptake was decreased by the presence of L-isomers of Cys, Leu,...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Shikano N,Kanai Y,Kawai K,Ishikawa N,Endou H

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The properties of two prospective positron emission tomography (PET) ligands for the delta-opioid receptor, N1'-fluoroethyl-naltrindole (BU97001) and N1'-fluoroethyl-(14-formylamino)-naltrindole (BU97018) were investigated. Both were antagonists in the mouse vas deferens, and showed high affinity and selectivity, 1.81...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Tyacke RJ,Robinson ES,Schnabel R,Lewis JW,Husbands SM,Nutt DJ,Hudson AL

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Detection of vulnerable plaques is critically important for the selection of appropriate treatment and/or the prevention of atherosclerosis and ensuing cardiovascular diseases. In order to clarify the utility of [11C]acetate for atherosclerosis imaging, we determined the uptake and metabolism of acetate by...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Yamasaki K,Yamashita A,Zhao Y,Shimizu Y,Nishii R,Kawai K,Tamaki N,Zhao S,Asada Y,Kuge Y

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dual probe microdialysis was employed in intact rat brain to investigate the effect of intrastriatal perfusion with selective dopamine D1 and D2 receptor agonists and with c-fos antisense oligonucleotide on (a) local GABA release in the striatum; (b) the internal segment of the globus pallidus and the substantia nigra...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： O'Connor WT

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anti-human epidermal growth factor receptor (EGF-R) humanized antibody h-R3 (IgG(1)), which binds to an extracellular domain of EGF-R, was used to evaluate the biodistribution on nude mice xenografted with A431 epidermoid carcinoma cell line. Results are compared with its murine version ior egf/r3 monoclonal antib...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Morales AA,Ducongé J,Alvarez-Ruiz D,Becquer-Viart ML,Núñez-Gandolff G,Fernández E,Caballero-Torres I,Iznaga-Escobar N

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorine-18 labeled analogs of 8-fluorooctanoic acid and its structurally modified derivatives with methyl or gem-dimethyl branching or with oxygen substitution at the C3 position were prepared using nucleophilic substitution of the tosylate precursors by [18F]fluoride ion, for evaluation as tracers for cerebral fatty...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Nagatsugi F,Sasaki S,Maeda M

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Thymidylate synthase and folate receptors are well-developed targets of cancer therapy. Discovery of a simple and fast method for the conversion of 11CH3Ito[11C]-formaldehyde (11CH2O) encouraged us to label the co-factor of this enzyme. Preliminary studies conducted on cell lines have demonstrated a prefer...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Saeed M,Tewson TJ,Erdahl CE,Kohen A

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:L-2,4-Diamino[4-11C]butyric acid (DAB) was synthesized by an enzyme catalysed carrier added (0.1 micromol KCN) reaction of hydrogen [11C]cyanide with O-acetyl-L-serine followed by reduction. L-[11C]DAB was obtained with a radiochemical purity higher than 96% and with a decay corrected radiochemical yield of 30-40% wit...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Antoni G,Omura H,Bergström M,Furuya Y,Moulder R,Roberto A,Sundin A,Watanabe Y,Långström B

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:To determine the availability of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in different human brain regions using the positron emission tomography (PET) radioligand 2-[18F]fluoro-A-85380 (2-[18F]FA) and invasive approaches for quantification, it is important to correct the arterial input function as well for plasm...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Sorger D,Becker GA,Hauber K,Schildan A,Patt M,Birkenmeier G,Otto A,Meyer P,Kluge M,Schliebs R,Sabri O

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper offers a unique selection of radioisotopes ((60)Cu, (61)Cu, (62)Cu, (64)Cu, and (67)Cu) with half-lives ranging from 9.8 min to 61.9 h suitable for imaging and/or radiotherapy. In peptide/antibody targeted radiotherapy one of the most studied chelating agents for copper, 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane-1,4,8,...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Ma D,Lu F,Overstreet T,Milenic DE,Brechbiel MW

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Positron emission tomography (PET) using O-(2-[(18)F]fluoroethyl)-l-tyrosine (FET) has been successfully employed in the diagnostic workup of brain tumors. Knowledge on the mechanisms of the uptake of radiolabeled amino acids into thyroidal tissues and well-differentiated thyroid carcinomas is limited. We th...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Prante O,Bläser D,Maschauer S,Kuwert T

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro stability and animal pharmacokinetics of 99mTc bound to Sandoz and C110 IgG antibodies via a modified MAG3 has been compared with the hydrazino nicotinamide (SHNH) moiety as standard. For both antibodies, the stabilities of the label to challenge at up to 50:1 cysteine: IgG molar ratio were comparable, bu...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Lei K,Rusckowski M,Chang F,Qu T,Mardirossian G,Hnatowich DJ

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of scintimammography with Tc-99m MIBI for the detection of breast cancer. Patients with a suspicious lesion detected by palpation or mammography were included in the study. Excisional biopsy was performed on all patients. Mammography was performed within 3 w...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Palmedo H,Schomburg A,Grünwald F,Mallmann P,Boldt I,Biersack HJ

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Herpes simplex virus type 1 thymidine kinase (HSV1-tk) gene in combination with radiolabeled nucleoside substrates is the most widely used reporter system. This study characterized 1-(2'-deoxy-2'-[(18)F]fluoro-β-D-arabinofuranosyl)-5-iodocytosine ((18)F-FIAC) as a new potential positron emission tomography (P...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Chan PC,Wu CY,Chang WY,Chang WT,Alauddin M,Liu RS,Lin WJ,Chen FD,Chen CL,Wang HE

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro metabolism of 1-(4-[(18)F]fluoromethylbenzyl)-4-phenylpiperazine ([(18)F]1) and 1-(4-[(18)F]fluorobenzyl)-4-phenylpiperazine ([(18)F]2) was investigated using mouse liver S9 fraction. Results were compared to those of in vivo metabolism using mouse blood and bone and to in vitro metabolism using mouse liv...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Ryu EK,Choe YS,Kim DH,Ko BH,Choi Y,Lee KH,Kim BT

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Dysregulation of the hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)/MET pathway has been implicated in various cancers. Rilotumumab is an investigational, fully human monoclonal antibody that binds and neutralizes HGF. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of rilotumumab in a U-87 MG mouse xenograft tumor...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Rex K,Lewis XZ,Gobalakrishnan S,Glaus C,Silva MD,Radinsky R,Burgess TL,Gambhir SS,Coxon A

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Renal uptake of Tc-99m-MG3 involves organic anion transporter (OAT). Treatment with drugs showing OAT affinity might interfere with renal uptake of Tc-99m-MAG3, leading to misinterpretation in Tc-99m-MAG3. This study was conducted to discuss a possible drug interference with Tc-99m-MAG3 diagnosis on OAT si...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Takahara N,Saga T,Inubushi M,Kusuhara H,Seki C,Ito S,Oyama N,Yokoyama O,Sugiyama Y,Fujibayashi Y

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Packed capillary liquid chromatography with electrospray mass spectrometry was used for direct determination of the specific radioactivity by calculation of isotope ratios between the (76)Br- and (79)Br-labeled analogues of N-((3-aminomethyl)benzyl)-4-bromobenzamide. Using 20 microL injections on packed capillary colu...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Forngren BH,Yngve U,Forngren T,Långström B

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The remarkable stability of the 89Zr-DOTA complex has been shown in recent literature. The formation of this complex appears to require 89Zr-chloride as the complexation precursor rather than the more conventional 89Zr-oxalate. In this work we present a method for the direct isolation of 89Zr-chloride from...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Graves SA,Kutyreff C,Barrett KE,Hernandez R,Ellison PA,Happel S,Aluicio-Sarduy E,Barnhart TE,Nickles RJ,Engle JW

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the influence of three different catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors (CGP 28014, OR-611 and Ro 40-7592) on the metabolism of no-carrier-added (NCA) 6-[18F]fluoro-L-dopa (6-FDOPA) in one Rhesus monkey. All three COMT inhibitors improved 6-FDOPA availability in plasma, increased the specific uptak...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Günther I,Psylla M,Reddy GN,Antonini A,Vontobel P,Reist HW,Zollinger A,Nickles RJ,Beer HF,Schubiger PA

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of neuroendocrine differentiation in hormone-refractory prostatic adenocarcinoma has opened a potentially new therapeutic approach in this group of patients with a poor prognosis and few effective therapy modalities. Based on previous findings of increased uptake of 11C-5-hydroxytryptophan (11C-5-HTP) in...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Kälkner KM,Ginman C,Nilsson S,Bergström M,Antoni G,Ahlström H,Långström B,Westlin JE

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Radiolabeled antibodies directed against endoglin (CD105) are promising tools for imaging and antiangiogenic cancer therapy. To validate iodinated antibodies as reliable tracers, we investigated the influence of the radiolabeling method (direct or indirect) on their in vivo stability. METHODS:Anti-CD105 m...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Karmani L,Levêque P,Bouzin C,Bol A,Dieu M,Walrand S,Vander Borght T,Feron O,Grégoire V,Bonifazi D,Michiels C,Lucas S,Gallez B

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Asynchronous exponentially growing EL4 murine T lymphoma cells were exposed either to high LET alpha-radiation from 212Bi-DTPA or to gamma-radiation from a 137Cs source. Radiation-induced cell cycle perturbation was studied by flow cytometry. Alpha irradiation, like gamma, transiently arrested cells in the G2M phase i...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Palayoor ST,Humm JL,Atcher RW,Hines JJ,Macklis RM

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The alpha-7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7 nAChR) is key in brain communication and has been implicated in the pathophysiology of diseases of the central nervous system. A positron-emitting radioligand targeting the α7 nAChR would enable better understanding of a variety of neuropsychiatric illnesses...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Ravert HT,Dorff P,Foss CA,Mease RC,Fan H,Holmquist CR,Phillips E,McCarthy DJ,Heys JR,Holt DP,Wang Y,Endres CJ,Dannals RF,Pomper MG

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Thermal neutron activation of 152Sm [152Sm(n,γ)153Sm] using natural or isotopically enriched (by 152Sm) samarium target is the established route for production of 153Sm used for preparation of 153Sm-EDTMP for pain palliation in cancer patients with disseminated bone metastases. However, some long-lived rad...

journal_title：Nuclear medicine and biology

authors： Chakravarty R,Chakraborty S,Khan MS,Ram R,Sarma HD,Dash A

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00