Abstract:
:Copper offers a unique selection of radioisotopes ((60)Cu, (61)Cu, (62)Cu, (64)Cu, and (67)Cu) with half-lives ranging from 9.8 min to 61.9 h suitable for imaging and/or radiotherapy. In peptide/antibody targeted radiotherapy one of the most studied chelating agents for copper, 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane-1,4,8,11-tetraacetic acid (TETA), has been employed in clinical trials, but transchelation to ceruloplasmin and/or superoxide dismutase in vivo has been noted. In this study, a series of novel hexadentate chelating agents based on N,N',N"-tris(2-pyridylmethyl)-1,3,5-cis,cis,-triaminocyclohexane (tachpyr) have been synthesized and the serum stability of their copper complexes was evaluated as compared to TETA. Copper complexes of tachpyr modified at the 3, 4, or 5 position or with replacement of pyridine by imidazole have serum stability comparable to Cu[TETA]. When the complexes were cross-challenged, Cu[TETA] versus tachpyr or 1,3,5-cis,cis,-triaminocyclohexane- N,N',N"-tris-(2-methyl-(N-methylimidazole)) (IM), tachpyr and IM appear to have superior copper chelation ability to TETA. When challenged by a large excess of non-radioactive copper, copper exchange with the tachpyr radio-copper complex was observed. However, tachpyr clearly exhibited a significant preference for Cu(II) over Zn(II) or Fe(III). Therefore, tachpyr, 1,3,5-cis,cis,-triaminocyclohexane-N,N',N"-tri-(3-methyl-2-methylpyridineimine) (tachpyr(3-Me)), 1,3,5-cis,cis,-triaminocyclohexane-N,N',N"-tri-(4-methyl-2-methylpyridineimine) (tachpyr(4-Me)), 1,3,5-cis,cis,-triaminocyclohexane-N,N',N"-tri-(5-methyl-2-methylpyridineimine) (tachpyr(5-Me)) and IM easily form copper complexes with high stability. These novel chelating agents provide an attractive lead for creation of new copper radiopharmaceuticals for diagnosis and therapy applications.
journal_name
Nucl Med Bioljournal_title
Nuclear medicine and biologyauthors
Ma D,Lu F,Overstreet T,Milenic DE,Brechbiel MWdoi
10.1016/s0969-8051(01)00287-6keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-01-01 00:00:00pages
91-105issue
1eissn
0969-8051issn
1872-9614pii
S0969805101002876journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:INTRODUCTION:Carbonic anhydrase (CA) IX is a transmembrane protein overexpressed in many frequently occurring tumors associated with tumor hypoxia. Sulfonamides and their bioisosteres are known to inhibit CA IX activity. In this study, 4-(2-aminoethyl)benzenesulfonamide was conjugated to a tridentate ligand, N-2-picoly...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2010.02.006
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of acyclovir (ACV) on the metabolism of rat 9L-gliosarcoma cells expressing the herpes simplex virus-thymidine kinase gene was studied using 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose (FDG) and L-[methyl-11C]methionine. Though the average weight of the tumors treated with ACV was significantly lower than that of the s...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(97)00171-6
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::18Fluoro-norchloroepibatidine (exo-2-(6-fluoro-3-pyridyl)-7-azabicyclo-[2.2.1]heptane [NFEP]), a labeled derivative of epibatidine, has shown promise for imaging brain nicotinic acetylcholine receptors with PET. We determined the dose-dependent effects of NFEP in conscious rats. NFEP (1.5 microg/kg; administered intra...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(97)00120-0
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The norepinephrine analogue (11)C-meta-hydroxyephedrine (HED) has been used to interrogate sympathetic neuronal reuptake in cardiovascular disease. Application for longitudinal studies in small animal models of disease necessitates an understanding of test-retest variability. This study evaluated the repea...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2013.03.007
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Prognostic markers for progression of polycystic kidney disease (PKD) are limited. We evaluated the potential of early para-[(18)F]fluorohippurate ([(18)F]PFH) positron emission tomography (PET) renography to predict future progression of PKD in Han:SPRD rats with slowly progressive autosomal dominant PKD....
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2015.10.002
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Cu(I)-assisted aromatic halogen exchange proved useful for preparation of macroscopic amounts of 2-iodophenyl-metyrapone as well as for the n.c.a. radioiodinated analogue. Semi-preparative HPLC-isolation provided the compound with high purity for use as chromatographic standard and for the determination of the inh...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(95)02033-0
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Myocardial perfusion gating techniques offer the possibility of measurement of left ventricular end-systolic (ESV) and end-diastolic volume (EDV) and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) in clinical and preclinical trials. The aim of this study was to evaluate left ventricular volumes (LVV) and LVEF w...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2011.12.009
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::New oxotechnetium complexes of general formula [99mTc(O)(PNS)(S(CH2)nOSiR3)] (4-6) were synthesized by direct reduction of [99mTcO4]- with stannous chloride, in the presence of the tridentate heterofunctionalized phosphine H2PNS and of the monodentate silylated thiols [HS(CH2)nOSiR3] (n = 2, R = Ph (1); n = 3, R = Ph ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2004.03.011
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cu-diacetyl-bis(N4-methylthiosemicarbazone) [Cu-ATSM], although excellent for oncology applications, may not be suitable for delineating cardiovascular or neurological hypoxia. For this reason, new Cu hypoxia positron emission tomography (PET) imaging agents are being examined to search for a higher selectiv...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2004.10.004
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose) synthetase (PARS) is a nuclear enzyme that is activated by deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) strand breaks and participates in DNA repair. Excessive PARS activation, however, leads to cell death due to depletion of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). To evaluate whether it is possible to detect ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(00)00146-3
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central benzodiazepine receptor binding was studied in spontaneously epileptic rats (SER) and in their parent strain. Kyoto-Wistar (KW) rats, by ex vivo quantitative autoradiography with [125I]iomazenil. Thirteen-week-old SER developed tonic and absence-like seizures following mild stimulation by tapping at 5 min befo...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(94)00133-5
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The discovery of neuroendocrine differentiation in hormone-refractory prostatic adenocarcinoma has opened a potentially new therapeutic approach in this group of patients with a poor prognosis and few effective therapy modalities. Based on previous findings of increased uptake of 11C-5-hydroxytryptophan (11C-5-HTP) in...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(97)00064-4
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Bromodomain and extra-terminal domain (BET) family proteins play a vital role in the epigenetic regulation process by interacting with acetylated lysine (Ac-K) residues in histones. BET inhibitors have become promising candidates to treat various diseases through the inhibition of the interaction between B...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2020.04.003
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are enzymes involved in epigenetic modifications that shift the balance toward chromatin condensation and silencing of gene expression. Here, we evaluate the utility of 6-([(18)F]fluoroacetamido)-1-hexanoicanilide ([(18)F]FAHA) for positron emission tomography imaging of HDAC a...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2008.12.005
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A glucose analogue labelled with iodine-123 in position 6 has been synthesized: [123I]-6-deoxy-6-iodo-D-glucose (6DIG). The aim of this study was to examine its biological behaviour in order to assess whether it could be used to evaluate glucose transport with SPECT. To establish whether 6DIG enters the cells using th...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(97)00037-1
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The herpes simplex virus type 1 thymidine kinase (HSV1-TK) reporter system is being used to directly and indirectly monitor therapeutic gene expression, immune cell trafficking and protein-protein interactions in various living animals. However, the issues of HSV1-TK enzyme stability in living cells and whether this r...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2006.04.001
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asynchronous exponentially growing EL4 murine T lymphoma cells were exposed either to high LET alpha-radiation from 212Bi-DTPA or to gamma-radiation from a 137Cs source. Radiation-induced cell cycle perturbation was studied by flow cytometry. Alpha irradiation, like gamma, transiently arrested cells in the G2M phase i...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(93)90166-r
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiolabeled nemonapride (NEM, YM-09151-2) is widely used as a representative dopamine D2-like receptor ligand in pharmacological and neurological studies, and 11C-labeled analog ([11C]NEM) has been developed for positron emission tomography (PET) studies. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether [11C]NEM binds i...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(99)00033-5
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several strategies for the effective separation of (99m)Tc from (99)Mo have been developed and validated. Due to the success of column chromatographic separation using acidic alumina coupled with high specific activity fission (99)Mo (F (99)Mo) for production of (99)Mo/(99m)Tc generators, however, most technologies un...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2012.10.005
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the quantitative studies of presynaptic dopamine metabolism by PET with 6-[18F]fluoro-L-dopa (6-[18F]FDOPA), metabolic analysis in the plasma is required to determine the precise input function because of susceptibility of the compound to peripheral metabolism. In this study, we prepared 6-[18F]-fluoro-O-pivaloyl-L...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(95)02083-7
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::105Rhodium(III) complexes with three different acyclic tetrathioether ligands containing pendant carboxylic acid groups have been synthesized and characterized. The complexes were evaluated for stability under physiological conditions and the most promising complexes were evaluated in vivo in normal mice. The primary ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(99)00070-0
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pathological formation of fibrosis, is an important feature in many diseases. Fibrosis in liver and pancreas has been associated to metabolic disease including type 1 and 2 diabetes. The current methods for detecting and diagnosing fibrosis are either invasive, or their sensitivity to detect fibrosis in ea...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2020.11.006
更新日期:2020-11-28 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Tetradentate acyclic and macrocyclic diphosphine ligands (P(2)N(2) and P(2)S(2)) have been synthesized and characterized as potential chelates for Rh(III). METHODS:The coordination complexes [RhCl(2)(L1)]Cl, trans-[RhCl(2)(L2)]PF(6), [Ni(L2)](PF(6))(2), [Ni(L3)](PF(6))(2), [RhCl(2)(L4)]PF(6) and [RhCl(2)(...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2010.06.013
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:As the use of metallic radionuclides increases, so does the demand for a simple production method. In this study, we demonstrated an in situ target processing concept for automated metallic radionuclide production without the use of any robotic device. METHODS:An alumina ceramic vessel for a vertical irra...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2012.05.010
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We propose a renal imaging agent, the 99mTc complex of the bidentate-N,S chelate N-(mercaptoacetyl)glycine (99mTc-2GAM), with the imaging characteristics of 99mTc-DMSA but a faster kidney uptake; chemical evidence supports the formulation of 99mTc-2GAM as [Tc(v)(O)(GAM)2]-. After biodistribution and toxicity studies i...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(96)00135-7
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::[11C]Methamphetamine, a psychotropic agent, was synthesized by N-methylation of amphetamine with [11C]CH3 I in hopes that it could be applied in the near future to assist positron emission tomography (PET) in the imaging of its distribution in the human brain. The regional distribution of [11C]methamphetamine was inve...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(93)90080-e
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::ABSTRACT. The aim of the present study was to investigate the lymphatic cardiac circulation in an experimental model of ischemia plus reperfusion in mongrel dogs (Canis familiaris L). As radiotracer we used 0.2-0.25 ml (111 MBq) of 99mTc-Re2S7 colloid (+/-10 microm), injected subcapsullary below the second diagonal of...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(98)00037-7
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) such as the tumor-specific anti-epidermal growth factor receptor variant III (EGFRvIII) that are internalized and degraded after cell binding necessitate the use of radioiodination methods that minimize the loss of radioactivity from the tumor cell after intracellular processing. The purpo...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(01)00277-3
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The purpose of this study was to compare the diagnostic value of positron emission tomography (PET) using [(18)F]-fluorodeoxyglucose ((18)F-FDG) and O-(2-[(18)F]fluoroethyl)-l-tyrosine ((18)F-FET) in patients with brain lesions suspicious of cerebral gliomas. METHODS:Fifty-two patients with suspicion of cer...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2009.05.005
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The alpha-7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7 nAChR) is key in brain communication and has been implicated in the pathophysiology of diseases of the central nervous system. A positron-emitting radioligand targeting the α7 nAChR would enable better understanding of a variety of neuropsychiatric illnesses...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2013.04.005
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00