Effect of topical dorzolamide on tissue circulation in the rabbit optic nerve head.

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the relationship between visual disability and visual scores in patients with retinitis pigmentosa. METHODS:The relationship between visual disability and visual scores (visual acuity and visual field) was investigated in 93 patients with retinitis pigmentosa. The visual disability of each patient ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Sumi I,Matsumoto S,Okajima O,Shirato S

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To verify the advantages of trabeculotomy combined with phacoemulsification, intraocular lens implantation and sinusotomy (PTOS) in eyes with exfoliation glaucoma (XFG) and a coexisting cataract. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Sixty-six eyes of 62 Japanese XFG patients that received either PTOS, phacotrabeculectomy (PTE...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Fukuchi T,Ueda J,Nakatsue T,Suda K,Hara H,Abe H

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate whether retinal glial cells (RGCs), which are believed to play an important role in the development and maintenance of microvessels, stimulate the proliferation of retinal bovine microvascular pericytes, an essential component of the vessels. METHODS:Conditioned medium (CM) was collected from a ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ikuno Y,Hibino S,Bando H,Kawasaki Y,Nakamura T,Tano Y

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report a patient with agenesis of both internal carotid canals who presented with incomplete oculomotor palsy with pupil sparing. METHODS:The incomplete oculomotor palsy was followed clinically, and the precise anatomical relation of the aneurysm to the subarachnoid oculomotor nerve was investigated during ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Takahashi M,Kase M,Suzuki Y,Yokoi M,Kazumata K,Terasaka S

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A prospective study was conducted to compare the effectiveness, safety, and stability of photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) and laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for correction of low to moderate myopia. METHODS:Forty-five patients with a manifest refraction (PRK, -4.54 +/- 0.80; LASIK, -4.82 +/- 1.10) from ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Lee JB,Kim JS,Choe C,Seong GJ,Kim EK

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify a mutation in the PRPF31 gene in a family (Family K) with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (adRP) linked to 19q13.4 (RP11) and to find the frequency of mutations in the PRPF31 gene among Japanese families with adRP. METHODS:Genomic DNA specimens were prepared from five symptomatic and two as...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Taira K,Nakazawa M,Sato M

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study proteomic changes in human lens epithelial cells (HLECs) exposed to 1800-MHz Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM)-like microwaves. METHODS:In three separate experiments, HLECs were exposed and sham-exposed (six dishes each) to 1800-MHz GSM-like radiation for 2 h. The specific absorption rates ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Li HW,Yao K,Jin HY,Sun LX,Lu DQ,Yu YB

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the combined estimate of retinal ganglion cell (RGC) count developed by Medeiros et al. as a tool for diagnosis of glaucoma in Japanese patients. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:Thirty-one eyes of 19 healthy controls and 106 eyes of 70 glaucoma patients underwent standard automated perim...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Sakamoto M,Mori S,Ueda K,Akashi A,Inoue Y,Kurimoto T,Kanamori A,Yamada Y,Nakamura M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To shorten the duration of prone positioning after macular hole surgery from 1 week to 1 day, and to evaluate preoperative factors and the initial hole closure rate. METHODS:The subjects were 33 patients (34 eyes) who underwent macular hole surgery between April 1998 and August 1999, and maintained the prone p...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Isomae T,Sato Y,Shimada H

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proliferative activity of the lens epithelium in the early stages of cataract crisis was investigated in rats and mice using the 3H-thymidine autoradiographic method with the whole-mount preparations of total lens epithelial cells. Three-week-old Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were given a diet which included galactose ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Terubayashi H,Tsuji T,Okamoto S,Ikebe H,Akagi Y

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the progression of posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) during aging among eyes of diabetics with diabetic retinopathy (DR), eyes of diabetics without DR, and eyes of nondiabetics. STUDY DESIGN:Prospective cross-sectional study. METHODS:One-hundred thirty-three diabetic eyes with DR (DR group), 254 ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Hayashi K,Sato T,Manabe SI,Hirata A,Yoshimura K

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the effects of antiglaucoma eye drops on N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-induced retinal damage. METHODS:Several antiglaucoma eye drops, beta-blockers, alpha/beta-blockers, an alpha1-blocker, an alpha2-agonist, and a prostaglandin derivative, were topically administrated to NMDA-treated rat eyes daily for...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Metoki T,Ohguro H,Ohguro I,Mamiya K,Ito T,Nakazawa M

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the cytotoxicity of povidone-iodine solution (PVP-I) with that of polyvinyl alcohol-iodine solution (PAI) for ophthalmic use. METHODS:Cells of the human corneal epithelial cell line HCE-T were exposed to various dilutions of PVP-I or PAI, and the cytotoxicity of these two antiseptics was evaluated. ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Shibata Y,Tanaka Y,Tomita T,Taogoshi T,Kimura Y,Chikama T,Kihira K

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human lens epithelial cells (HLECs) with lens capsules were cultured to investigate the morphology and outgrowth potential of the cultured cells. Anterior lens capsules obtained during cataract surgery were placed cell side down in a medium in culture wells. Cultivation was successful with 24 of 36 specimens from seni...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ibaraki N,Ohara K,Shimizu H

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the inhibitory effects of chicken egg white ovomacroglobulin, a broad-spectrum protease inhibitor, and a synthetic protease inhibitory peptide, Bz-GFR-O-mercaptoanilide, on the growth of two strains of Serratia marcescens in a synthetic medium. The growth of the virulent protease-producing strain, S. marces...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Miyagawa S,Matsumoto K,Kamata R,Okamura R,Maeda H

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The localization of the S-antigen was studied by electron microscopy in the rabbit eye, under three conditions of adaptation: A) 24-hour dark adaptation, B) 24-hour dark adaptation and 1.5-hour light adaptation and C) light adaptation for 30 hours. The Fab' fraction of the IgG of rabbit against the swine S-antigen was...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Yajima S,Hasemi M,Usui M

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a clinical and laboratory report on 98 patients with acute viral conjunctivitis who were referred to the Eye Clinic of the Escola Paulista de Medicina of Sao Paulo, Brazil, from February 1983 to February 1984. It was planned with the objective of confirming the importance of adenovirus and enterovirus 70 as et...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Aoki K,Kawana R,Matsumoto I,Maekawa H,Sawada H,Sakurada N,Nobrega MJ,Del Rey Filho M,Belfort R Jr

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To clarify the redox states of the aqueous humor and serum in senile cataract patients. METHODS:We analyzed the reduced and oxidized albumin fractions in 58 patients. The patients had no detectable evidence of other eye or systemic diseases and were divided into two age groups (53-75 and 76-96 years). Analysis...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Kawai K,Hayashi T,Matsuyama Y,Minami T,Era S

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the detection of localized retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) defects by two different spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) devices. METHODS:Eyes of 42 normal control subjects and 48 patients with a localized RNFL defect on red-free fundus photographs were imaged by the Cirrus (Carl Z...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Kim KE,Ahn SJ,Kim DM

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Takayasu disease was first reported in 1908 by Mikito Takayasu as "a case of peculiar changes in the central retinal vessels." Because in these patients the pulse of the radial artery is impalpable, investigations focusing on the ischemic symptoms of the upper body were conducted. In 1948, Shimizu and Sano named this ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Sugiyama K,Ijiri S,Tagawa S,Shimizu K

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A national survey was conducted in Japan to analyze the clinical characteristics of pellucid marginal corneal degeneration (PMD). METHODS:A questionnaire was sent to all members of the Japan Cornea Society requesting demographic and clinical findings on PMD patients who had been examined between 2008 and 2010....

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Shimazaki J,Maeda N,Hieda O,Ohashi Y,Murakami A,Nishida K,Tsubota K,Japan Pellucid Marginal Corneal Degeneration Study Group.

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spectral sensitivity of the ERG c-wave was studied in the chicken under yellow or red light adaptation of various intensities, ie, 1, 3, 4 and 5 W/m2 at the corneal surface in the former, and 3, 4 and 5 W/m2 in the latter. The peak wavelength of the spectral sensitivity curve of the c-wave amplitude under both yel...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Takahashi K,Fukuda A,Mori T,Takahashi Y,Onoe S,Yoshimura Y,Tazawa Y

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reported a case of congenital stationary night blindness (CSNB) who showed Schubert-Bornschein type electroretinogram (ERG) in the right eye and nearly normal ERG in the left eye with absolute glaucoma. From the electrophysiological findings of both eyes and histological findings of the enucleated eye, we concluded...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Kato M,Aonuma H,Kawamura H,Miura Y,Watanabe I

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An 18-year-old Japanese boy with optic disk drusen associated with left central retinal artery occlusion was reported. Transient central blurred vision, possibly caused by central retinal artery spasm, was noticed as an initial symptom of optic disk drusen in the left eye. Prolonged and repeated spasm might have given...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Uehara M,Inomata H,Yamana Y,Taniguchi Y,Tsuji K

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the prevalence of superior segmental optic nerve hypoplasia in Korea. METHODS:We reviewed the fundus photographs of 3905 individuals who were 40 years old or older and who participated in the comprehensive medical examination program at the Health Promotion Center of Seoul National University Bu...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Han SB,Park KH,Kim DM,Kim TW

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the epidemiology and clinical outcomes of open globe injuries (OGIs) in Japan over 10 years, and examine preoperative factors influencing the visual prognosis after surgery. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective, observational, multicenter case-series study. METHODS:Patients' data were entered into a compute...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Okamoto Y,Morikawa S,Okamoto F,Inomoto N,Ishikawa H,Ueda T,Sakamoto T,Sugitani K,Oshika T

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To elucidate the characterization of intraocular pressure (IOP) spike after trabeculotomy, and after the combined procedure of phacoemulsification and aspiration (PEA) and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. METHODS:Included in this study were 39 patients (53 eyes) with primary open-angle glaucoma with IOPs u...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Inatani M,Tanihara H,Muto T,Honjo M,Okazaki K,Kido N,Honda Y

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the effectiveness, safety, and stability of laser subepithelial keratomileusis (LASEK), a modified photorefractive keratectomy for low to moderate myopia. METHODS:This study evaluated the results of LASEK in 48 myopic patients (84 eyes) with a consecutive 6-month follow-up period. Preoperative myopi...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Lee JB,Choe CM,Seong GJ,Gong HY,Kim EK

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze mutations of the arrestin/S-antigen (SAG) gene in nine newly identified Oguchi disease patients, and to examine whether the 926delA (formerly called 1147delA) mutation in the SAG gene is inherited from a single founder. METHODS:DNA samples were assayed for mutations around nucleotide 926 of the SAG ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Saga M,Mashima Y,Kudoh J,Oguchi Y,Shimizu N

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photopic electroretinograms (ERGs) elicited with red or white flashes of various intensities under a bright background light were recorded in 119 eyes of 77 diabetic patients and 19 normal control eyes. The implicit time and amplitude of photopic ERGs were analyzed in relation to the stage of diabetic retinopathy, ie,...

journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology

authors： Satoh S,Iijima H,Imai M,Abe K,Shibuya T

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00