Abstract：
:We reported a case of congenital stationary night blindness (CSNB) who showed Schubert-Bornschein type electroretinogram (ERG) in the right eye and nearly normal ERG in the left eye with absolute glaucoma. From the electrophysiological findings of both eyes and histological findings of the enucleated eye, we concluded that the mechanism of night blindness in CSNB is an abnormal inhibition in the bipolar cell layer. The experiments in rabbits by vincristine intravenous and intravitreous administrations did not give rise to a negative type ERG, but to a decrease of the amplitude of all ERG components. The lesion of CSNB which was reported to be responsible in the synaptic terminal by Ripps et al could not be confirmed.
journal_name
Jpn J Ophthalmoljournal_title
Japanese journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Kato M,Aonuma H,Kawamura H,Miura Y,Watanabe Isubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-01-01 00:00:00pages
88-101issue
1eissn
0021-5155issn
1613-2246journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) disease patients with the complication of subretinal pigmented proliferative tissue tend to have a poor visual prognosis. CASE:We herein report a case of VKH with good visual acuity despite a prominent subretinal fold. OBSERVATIONS:A 24-year-old woman, who experienced several rec...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(03)00146-1
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine alterations of the photopic negative response (PhNR) in the full-field and focal macular electroretinograms (ERGs) of patients with optic nerve atrophy (ONA). METHODS:Ten eyes of eight patients, five women and three men with a mean age of 55.1 years, with ONA were studied. Thirty-six age-matched c...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-009-0731-2
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We have found that two aspartyl (Asp-151 and Asp-58) residues of alphaA-crystallin are inverted and isomerized to the biologically uncommon D-beta-Asp residues during aging. In order to elucidate the correlation between the formation of the D-beta-Asp isomer and the environment surrounding the Asp in the protei...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(00)00202-1
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the functional surgical success, complications, and degree of satisfaction after endoscopy-guided transcaruncular Jones tube intubation without dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR). METHODS:A pair of Westcott scissors was passed into the nose from the side of the caruncle, and the lacrimal bone was penetrat...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-005-0284-y
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effects of anti-alphabeta T cell receptor monoclonal antibody (R73) on the induction of experimental autoimmune uveoretinitis (EAU) in rats. METHODS:Lewis rats in which EAU was induced were treated with R73. All rats were examined for the clinical course of EAU, pathological findings of the glo...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(02)00538-5
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To study the effect of cyclosporin (CsA) on steroid-induced cataracts in patients following renal transplantation. METHODS:The subjects comprise 140 patients who had undergone renal transplantation at Kanazawa Medical Hospital. These subjects had received ophthalmologic examinations prior to their surgery and ...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(03)00020-0
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The superior colliculus (SC) plays an important role in the transformation of visual and auditory signals into motor commands to generate saccadic eye movements toward the targets. This study investigated the synaptic input patterns from the SC, into vertical eye movement-related superior and inferior rectus motoneuro...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fibronectin (FN) has been detected at the site of corneal wounds. To investigate whether FN is supplied by the cornea itself or by extracorneal sources, we cultured small blocks of rabbit cornea in vitro with and without autologous serum (5%). The sliding rate of epithelial cells was determined and localization of FN ...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate effects of alertness on three-dimensional (3D) eye movements. METHODS:During drowsy and alert periods, 3D eye movements were recorded with dual search coils in three normal rhesus monkeys, and in two of these monkeys after placement of bilateral kainic acid lesions of the rostral interstitial nu...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(00)00211-2
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the outcome of early treatment at the initial stage 3 moderate phase of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) with that at prethreshold ROP. METHODS:The outcome of treatment of 117 very-low-birth-weight infants was reviewed. Sixty-eight infants underwent their first treatment at prethreshold ROP (group A...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-004-0216-2
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：: ...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10384-018-0627-0
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied family members of 9 patients with falciform retinal fold, and found a number of cases showing features of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) in the fundi. Retinal fold was also seen in the eye of a cousin of the propositus. Three cases with falciform retinal fold were bilateral and 7 cases were uni...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the changes in aqueous flare in psoriasis patients and to identify the factors that influence the level of aqueous flare. METHODS:We examined the 68 eyes of 34 psoriasis patients and the 68 eyes of 34 healthy subjects with a laser flare-cell meter. Complete dermatologic and ophthalmic examinations ...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(00)00359-2
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the functional status in daily life and the quality of life (QOL) of pathologic myopia patients. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted using data of consecutive pathologic myopia patients (n = 200) and control subjects (n = 144). The influence of the disease on the daily life and the QOL of...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(00)00305-1
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To establish a rat glaucoma model with chronic intraocular pressure (IOP) elevation induced by microbeads suspended in sodium sulfate-sodium hyaluronate. METHODS:Chronic elevation of IOP was induced unilaterally by injecting polystyrene microbeads, suspended in 4 % sodium sulfate and 3 % sodium hyaluronate, in...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-014-0311-y
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate macular shape in normal eyes using swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT). STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective cross-sectional study. METHODS:We retrospectively evaluated 77 normal eyes of 48 subjects. Curvature of retinal pitment epithelium (RPE) and choroid/scleral interface (CSI) was measure...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-020-00721-8
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To test the hypothesis that ischemia of the Schlemm's canal endothelium is involved in the control of intraocular pressure (IOP). METHODS:Experiments were conducted on pigeons. The course of the aqueous sinus and the aqueous sinus artery was determined by examining serial sections and the distribution of polym...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(99)00017-9
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The complexity of visual field result evaluation has increased with the advent of automated perimetry. This in turn makes software assistance such as provided by the new Octosmart program interesting and desirable. Its accuracy and reliability in visual field evaluation must be tested, though, and the testing methodol...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This is a clinical and laboratory report on 98 patients with acute viral conjunctivitis who were referred to the Eye Clinic of the Escola Paulista de Medicina of Sao Paulo, Brazil, from February 1983 to February 1984. It was planned with the objective of confirming the importance of adenovirus and enterovirus 70 as et...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the frequency of infraorbital nerve enlargement (IONE) in orbital lymphoproliferative disorders, and to show that IONE can contribute to the clinical diagnosis of IgG4-related orbital diseases (IgG4-ROD). SUBJECTS AND METHODS:71 cases in which orbital lymphoproliferative disorders were diagnosed...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-012-0151-6
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate whether retinal glial cells (RGCs), which are believed to play an important role in the development and maintenance of microvessels, stimulate the proliferation of retinal bovine microvascular pericytes, an essential component of the vessels. METHODS:Conditioned medium (CM) was collected from a ...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(02)00527-0
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Schwannoma arising from the ciliary body is a rare intraocular neoplasm, and most cases previously reported were diagnosed histopathologically after eyeball enucleation because of a diagnosis of ciliary body melanoma. CASE:A case of ciliary body schwannoma was dissected locally. OBSERVATIONS:A 19-year-old ...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-006-0362-9
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine changes of visual-field (VF) global indices after cataract surgery and the factors associated with the effect of cataracts on those indices in primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) patients. METHODS:A retrospective chart review of 60 POAG patients who had undergone phacoemulsification and intraocular...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-016-0467-8
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To shorten the duration of prone positioning after macular hole surgery from 1 week to 1 day, and to evaluate preoperative factors and the initial hole closure rate. METHODS:The subjects were 33 patients (34 eyes) who underwent macular hole surgery between April 1998 and August 1999, and maintained the prone p...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(01)00468-3
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: To confirm the intraocular dynamics of 1% deuterium (D) labeled alpha-tocopheral acetate (VEA) solution.Methods: The concentrations of D(3)-VEA and D(3)-alpha-tocopherol (VE) derived from D(3)-VEA in the aqueous humor and lens were measured after instilling 1% D(3)-VEA continuously into the cul-de-sac of rat ...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0021-5155(00)00315-4
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To estimate the effect of sub-Tenon's capsule triamcinolone acetonide injection (STTA) combined with panretinal photocoagulation (PRP) using pattern scan laser (PSL) for high risk non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR), in terms of the inflammation and the progression of diabetic macular edema (DME). ST...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-018-0628-z
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Interferon (IFN)-associated retinopathy is typically characterized by retinal hemorrhages and cotton wool spots at the posterior fundus, but visual function is usually maintained. With the use of optical coherence tomography (OCT), two patients with IFN-associated retinopathy who had developed macular edema ...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-004-0176-6
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to estimate the optimal size of visual field test for detecting longitudinal changes in retinitis pigmentosa (RP) by dividing the visual field. METHODS:We reviewed the results of 10° static visual field tests in 19 eyes of 19 RP patients. Sixty-eight numeric value points were divi...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10384-013-0235-y
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of stimulus contrast changes on the binocular visual evoked response (VER) was investigated using pattern reversal VER, dichoptic stimulation, and Fast Fourier Transform. When the stimulus contrast was changed binocularly, the monocular components increased as the contrast increased. The binocular component...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Photopic electroretinograms (ERGs) elicited with red or white flashes of various intensities under a bright background light were recorded in 119 eyes of 77 diabetic patients and 19 normal control eyes. The implicit time and amplitude of photopic ERGs were analyzed in relation to the stage of diabetic retinopathy, ie,...
journal_title：Japanese journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
