Abstract:
:Mechanisms mediating initial adsorption of coagulation proteins to live cells were investigated. Adsorption kinetics were examined under varying flow conditions using tracer-dilution techniques in perfused spherical monolayers of cells expressing tissue factor. At biologically relevant time and concentration ranges, rates exceeded by 2-12 fold the theoretical maximum calculated for steady-state diffusion. Rates were correlated with aqueous-phase flux of reactants and were found to be largely independent of the density of reactive sites on the membrane. Average adsorption rate of factor VIIa at 4 etaM and flow velocity of 0.8 etam s(-1) was 5 x 10(7) s(-1) cm(-2). Adsorption rates of homologous coagulation factors IX and X under similar conditions were 5 and 9 x 10(7) s(-1)cm(-2). Results indicate that flow can effectively increase the rate of coagulation factor adsorption to the membrane of live cells. They also imply that factors affecting blood flow velocity and vessel permeability influence the rate of membrane-dependent coagulation reactions.
journal_name
Thromb Haemostjournal_title
Thrombosis and haemostasisauthors
McGee MP,Teuschler Hkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-07-01 00:00:00pages
93-9issue
1eissn
0340-6245issn
2567-689Xpii
99070093journal_volume
82pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In the last decade, several studies revealed inter-patient response variability to antiplatelet agents: patients who display negligible or no responses to these drugs are considered poor responders, or "resistant" to treatment. In order to identify poor responders to an antiplatelet drug, laboratory tests of platelet ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1160/TH12-10-0758
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 (PDK1), a member of the protein A,G and C (AGC) family of proteins, is a Ser/Thr protein kinase that can phosphorylate and activate other protein kinases from the AGC family, including Akt at Thr308, all of which play important roles in mediating cellular responses. The fu...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH13-06-0484
更新日期:2014-03-03 00:00:00
abstract::Heparin therapy was monitored with the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) and with chromogenic substrate assays (factor Xa and factor IIa inhibition) in 100 plasma samples from 47 patients. Heparin concentrations were classified as being below, within or above a defined therapeutic range (TR; 0.2-0.55 units ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::Bleeding and thrombotic disorders are major complications affecting patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Exposure of circulating platelets to uraemic toxins and contact with artificial surfaces during dialysis induce platelet abnormalities and alter the platelet proteome. We hypothesised that these changes may ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH12-03-0153
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data on the in vivo function of platelets induced by the thrombopoietin receptor agonist eltrombopag are scarce. To assess a possible influence of eltrombopag we compared platelet function of eltrombopag-treated immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) patients (group 1; n=10) after treatment response to that from control ITP pa...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH12-07-0522
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gel-chromatography of the beta-alanine precipitate of human plasma and of purified fibrinogen shows the presence of different classes of fibrinogen complexes. A first class of complexes is detectable in correspondence with the ascending branch of the fibrinogen peak ("shoulder" complexes or high molecular weight f...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0038-1657059
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The GAS6/ProS-TAM system is composed of two vitamin K-dependent ligands (GAS6 and protein S) and their three protein tyrosine kinase receptors TYRO3, AXL and MERTK, known as the TAM receptors. The system plays a prominent role in conditions of injury, inflammation and repair. In murine models of atherosclerotic plaque...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH10-10-0630
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The difficulties in cardiovascular drug development have been exposed by recent clinical trials, which have uncovered various limitations of promising drug candidates. Yet, the imperative to improve medical treatment of atherosclerosis in aging populations afflicted by metabolic disease remains unbroken. Herein altern...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1160/TH10-04-0256
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::East Asian patients have reduced anti-ischemic benefits and increased bleeding risk during antithrombotic therapies compared with Caucasian patients. As potent P2Y12 receptor inhibitors (e.g., ticagrelor and prasugrel) and direct oral anticoagulants are commonly used in current daily practice, the unique risk-benefit ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0040-1718729
更新日期:2020-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::Platelet function is dependent upon membrane receptors and their interaction with other proteins. Platelet activation appears to cause a structural change of the glycoprotein IIb/IIIa complex that exposes the fibrinogen binding site, which subsequently binds fibrinogen. Fluorescence-activated flow cytometry (FACS) is ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-08-03 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma samples from 35 patients with colorectal cancer, 16 patients with pancreatic cancer and 46 patients with various cancers in the terminal stage were analysed for soluble plasma thrombomodulin with an ELISA method. At time of diagnosis and before primary treatment, the patients with colorectal cancer had normal p...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leukocytes recruitment to thrombi supports an intimate cellular interaction leading to the enhancement of pro-coagulant functions and pro-inflammatory responses at site of vascular injury. Recent observations of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) formation and its mutual reactions with platelet thrombi adds more cl...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1160/TH14-08-0662
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evidence is reviewed and a model presented for two distinct receptors being involved in platelet activation induced by alpha-thrombin: a high affinity thrombin receptor constituting approximately 50 copies of a supercomplexed form of GPIb coupled to phospholipase A2 and a moderate affinity receptor constituting ap...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clopidogrel is a recently introduced platelet ADP receptor antagonist, belonging to the thienopyridine derivatives, like its analogue ticlopidine. Its potential advantage is to be safer than ticlopidine. At 75 mg/od clopidogrel significantly inhibits platelet aggregation in ambulatory patients with symptomatic atheros...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) play an important role in many biological and pathological processes including tissue remodeling, wound healing, inflammation, atherosclerosis, and cancer. Numerous publications have supported the concept that activated MMP-2 enhances agonist-induced platelet aggregation and activated ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH04-08-0541
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) have been reported to activate platelets. This is considered to be one of the pathogenic properties of aPL. Even though aPL heterogeneity is quite well established, little is known, if the ability to activate platelets is common to all aPL or depends on antigen specificity. To further...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0039-1685453
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although there is considerable variability of platelet reactivity among patients treated with clopidogrel, little is known about inter-individual differences and possible role of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) after prasugrel. We defined the extent of inter-patient variability, and evaluated the impact of PPI interacti...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1160/TH11-09-0622
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is widely anticipated that large platelets are more reactive than small platelets. This was mainly shown in Ca2+-poor media albeit extracellular Ca2+ is utilized by platelets for activation. We determined the impact of extracellular Ca2+ on functional differences between large and small platelets in response to thr...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0040-1712447
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a multifactorial disease, and family history is the best available tool to assess gene-environment interaction. This study addressed the heritability of quantitative traits, namely lipid, coagulation/fibrinolysis and pro-inflammatory markers in the ongoing family-based Indian Atheroscl...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH08-01-0018
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is an immune-mediated adverse drug reaction that occurs following exposure to unfractionated heparin (UFH) or low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH). HIT with thrombosis (HITT) can cause devastating venous thromboembolism or arterial clots, prolonged hospitalization, and increased c...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The urinary excretion rate of antithrombin III related antigen (AT III RA) was examined in cerebral stroke. The excretion rate of AT III RA in cerebral hemorrhage (CH) was 12.33 +/- 1.61 X 10(-4) ml/min. The patients with CH were further classified into two groups: in group CH-I, whose consciousness state was stupor o...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::Neonatal platelets are hypo-reactive to the tyrosine kinase-linked receptor agonist collagen. Here, we have investigated whether the hypo-responsiveness is related to altered levels of glycoprotein VI (GPVI) and integrin α2β1, or to defects in downstream signalling events by comparison to platelet activation by C-type...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0038-1646924
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a case-controlled study to investigate whether the FV Leiden mutation and the C > T677 polymorphism of the 5, 10 methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) are associated with the occurrence of preeclampsia in 96 otherwise healthy preeclamptic women and 129 parous women as controls. FV Leiden carriers w...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been reported that lanosterol can sensitize isolated rat platelets to agonists such as ADP and thrombin (4). The purpose of this paper was to determine whether lanosterol had similar effects on human platelets and whether this was achieved by changes in membrane fluidity. Lanosterol did increase the sensitivity...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::Activation of leukocytes plays an essential role in the mechanism of restenosis. Prior research has focused on monocytes and little is known about the role of neutrophils in this process. Neutrophils are known to contribute to tissue injury through oxygen-derived free radicals that nitrate tyrosine. This study was des...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Viper venoms contain a variety of platelet binding proteins including those which bind to platelet GPIb/GPIX. Most of these proteins inhibit von Willebrand factor mediated platelet agglutination. Here we report the primary structures of unique members of this family, alboaggregins A and B, isolated from Trimeresurus a...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies examining the interaction of platelets with exposed subendothelium in vivo have reported conflicting results. To examine possible explanations for the apparently discrepant findings, we measured the platelet reactivity of subendothelium prepared by a number of methods both in vivo and in vitro. In addition, we...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-08-04 00:00:00
abstract::An analysis was made of 346 cases of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) diagnosed by utilizing a combination of laboratory tests which reflect the pathophysiology of the syndrome. The goals of the study were three fold: 1) to compare our clinical disease categories with those of other investigators, 2) to re...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-02-29 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of human activated protein C (APC) and thrombin on plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-1) released from cultured human umbilical endothelial cells, grown in serum-free 35S-methionine containing medium, were studied in two ways: measurement of PAI-1 activity with an amidolytic assay, and immunoprecipitatio...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-04-07 00:00:00
abstract::The Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index (PESI) is a validated clinical prognostic model for patients with acute pulmonary embolism (PE). Our goal was to assess the PESI's inter-rater reliability in patients diagnosed with PE. We prospectively identified consecutive patients diagnosed with PE in the emergency department ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH10-07-0426
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00