Therapeutic Potential of Exosomes in Pulmonary Fibrosis.

Abstract:

:Pulmonary fibrosis is closely associated with the recruitment of fibroblasts from capillary vessels with damaged endothelial cells, the epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) of type II alveolar epithelial cells, and the transformation of fibroblasts to myofibroblasts. Recent studies suggest that EMT is a key factor in the pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis, as the disruption of EMT-related effector molecules can inhibit the occurrence and development of PF. With the numerous advancements made in molecular biology in recent years, researchers have discovered that exosomes and their cargos, such as miRNAs, lncRNAs, and proteins, can promote or inhibit the EMT, modulate the transformation of fibroblasts into myofibroblasts, contribute to the proliferation of fibroblasts and promote immunoregulatory and mitochondrial damage during pulmonary fibrosis. Exosomes are key factors regulating the differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) into myofibroblasts. Interestingly, exosomes derived from BMSCs under pathological and physiological conditions may promote or inhibit the EMT of type II alveolar epithelial cells and the transformation of fibroblasts into myofibroblasts to regulate pulmonary fibrosis. Thus, exosomes may become a new direction in the study of drugs for the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis.

journal_name

Front Pharmacol

authors

Xie L,Zeng Y

doi

10.3389/fphar.2020.590972

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-12-04 00:00:00

pages

590972

issn

1663-9812

pii

590972

journal_volume

11

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Pharmacotherapy of patients with mild persistent asthma: strategies and unresolved issues.

    abstract::In studies comparing regular versus on-demand treatment for patients with mild persistent asthma, on-demand treatment seems to have a similar efficacy on clinical and functional outcomes, but it does not suppress chronic airway inflammation or airway hyper-responsiveness (AHR) associated with asthma. Data on the effic...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2011.00035

    authors: Montuschi P

    更新日期:2011-07-14 00:00:00

  • Aflatoxin B1 Degradation and Detoxification by Escherichia coli CG1061 Isolated From Chicken Cecum.

    abstract::Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is one of the most hazardous mycotoxins contamination in food and feed products, which leads to hepatocellular carcinoma in humans and animals. In the present study, we isolated and characterized an AFB1 degrading bacteria CG1061 from chicken cecum, exhibited an 93.7% AFB1 degradation rate by HPLC....

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2018.01548

    authors: Wang L,Wu J,Liu Z,Shi Y,Liu J,Xu X,Hao S,Mu P,Deng F,Deng Y

    更新日期:2019-01-17 00:00:00

  • Transcriptome Profiling and Cytological Assessments for Identifying Regulatory Pathways Associated With Diorcinol N-Induced Autophagy in A3 Cells.

    abstract::Fungal secondary metabolites serve as a rich resource for exploring lead compounds with medicinal importance. Diorcinol N (DN), a fungal secondary metabolite isolated from an endophytic fungus, Arthrinium arundinis, exhibits robust anticancer activity. However, the anticancer mechanism of DN remains unclear. In this s...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2020.570450

    authors: Yuan XL,Li XQ,Xu K,Hou XD,Zhang ZF,Xue L,Liu XM,Zhang P

    更新日期:2020-10-15 00:00:00

  • Administrative Data Linkage in Brazil: Potentials for Health Technology Assessment.

    abstract::Health technology assessment (HTA) is the systematic evaluation of the properties and impacts of health technologies and interventions. In this article, we presented a discussion of HTA and its evolution in Brazil, as well as a description of secondary data sources available in Brazil with potential applications to ge...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2019.00984

    authors: Ali MS,Ichihara MY,Lopes LC,Barbosa GCG,Pita R,Carreiro RP,Dos Santos DB,Ramos D,Bispo N,Raynal F,Canuto V,de Araujo Almeida B,Fiaccone RL,Barreto ME,Smeeth L,Barreto ML

    更新日期:2019-09-23 00:00:00

  • DeCoST: A New Approach in Drug Repurposing From Control System Theory.

    abstract::In this paper, we propose DeCoST (Drug Repurposing from Control System Theory) framework to apply control system paradigm for drug repurposing purpose. Drug repurposing has become one of the most active areas in pharmacology since the last decade. Compared to traditional drug development, drug repurposing may provide ...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2018.00583

    authors: Nguyen TM,Muhammad SA,Ibrahim S,Ma L,Guo J,Bai B,Zeng B

    更新日期:2018-06-05 00:00:00

  • The Reproductive Toxicity of Mequindox in a Two-Generation Study in Wistar Rats.

    abstract::Mequindox (MEQ), belonging to quinoxaline-di-N-oxides (QdNOs), has been extensively used as a synthetic antibacterial agent. To evaluate the reproductive toxicity of MEQ, different concentrations of MEQ were administered to Wistar rats by feeding diets containing 0, 25, 55, 110, and 275 mg/kg, respectively. Each group...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2018.00870

    authors: Liu Q,Lei Z,Wu Q,Awais I,Shabbir MAB,Ahmed S,Fatima Z,Wang X,Pan Y,Xie S,Yuan Z

    更新日期:2018-08-17 00:00:00

  • Heme and HO-1 Inhibition of HCV, HBV, and HIV.

    abstract::Hepatitis C virus, human immunodeficiency virus, and hepatitis B virus are chronic viral infections that cause considerable morbidity and mortality throughout the world. In the decades following the identification and sequencing of these viruses, in vitro experiments demonstrated that heme oxygenase-1, its oxidative p...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2012.00129

    authors: Schmidt WN,Mathahs MM,Zhu Z

    更新日期:2012-10-04 00:00:00

  • Connexin43 Hemichannel Targeting With TAT-Gap19 Alleviates Radiation-Induced Endothelial Cell Damage.

    abstract:Background:Emerging evidence indicates an excess risk of late occurring cardiovascular diseases, especially atherosclerosis, after thoracic cancer radiotherapy. Ionizing radiation (IR) induces cellular effects which may induce endothelial cell dysfunction, an early marker for atherosclerosis. In addition, intercellular...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2020.00212

    authors: Ramadan R,Vromans E,Anang DC,Goetschalckx I,Hoorelbeke D,Decrock E,Baatout S,Leybaert L,Aerts A

    更新日期:2020-03-05 00:00:00

  • Improving the Virtual Screening Ability of Target-Specific Scoring Functions Using Deep Learning Methods.

    abstract::Scoring functions play an important role in structure-based virtual screening. It has been widely accepted that target-specific scoring functions (TSSFs) may achieve better performance compared with universal scoring functions in actual drug research and development processes. A method that can effectively construct T...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2019.00924

    authors: Wang D,Cui C,Ding X,Xiong Z,Zheng M,Luo X,Jiang H,Chen K

    更新日期:2019-08-22 00:00:00

  • Long-Distance Phasing of a Tentative "Enhancer" Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism With CYP2D6 Star Allele Definitions.

    abstract:Background:The CYP2D6 gene locus has been extensively studied over decades, yet a portion of variability in CYP2D6 activity cannot be explained by known sequence variations within the gene, copy number variation, or structural rearrangements. It was proposed that rs5758550, located 116 kb downstream of the CYP2D6 gene ...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2020.00486

    authors: Boone EC,Wang WY,Gaedigk R,Cherner M,Bérard A,Leeder JS,Miller NA,Gaedigk A

    更新日期:2020-05-08 00:00:00

  • Exosomes As Potential Biomarkers and Targeted Therapy in Colorectal Cancer: A Mini-Review.

    abstract::The number of colorectal cancer (CRC) cases have increased gradually year by year. In fact, CRC is one of the most widely diagnosed cancer in men and women today. This disease is usually diagnosed at a later stage of the development, and by then, the chance of survival has declined significantly. Even though substanti...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2017.00583

    authors: Hon KW,Abu N,Ab Mutalib NS,Jamal R

    更新日期:2017-08-28 00:00:00

  • Altered Expression of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Associated Genes in Hippocampus of Learned Helpless Rats: Relevance to Depression Pathophysiology.

    abstract::The unfolded protein response (UPR) is an evolutionarily conserved defensive mechanism that is used by cells to correct misfolded proteins that accumulate in the endoplasmic reticulum. These proteins are misfolded as a result of physical stress on a cell and initiate a host of downstream effects that govern processes ...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2015.00319

    authors: Timberlake MA 2nd,Dwivedi Y

    更新日期:2016-01-12 00:00:00

  • Canthin-6-One Accelerates Alpha-Synuclein Degradation by Enhancing UPS Activity: Drug Target Identification by CRISPR-Cas9 Whole Genome-Wide Screening Technology.

    abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the accumulation of protein aggregates (namely Lewy bodies) in dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra region of the brain. Alpha-synuclein (α-syn) is the major component of Lewy bodies in PD patients, and impairment of...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2019.00016

    authors: Yuan NN,Cai CZ,Wu MY,Zhu Q,Su H,Li M,Ren J,Tan JQ,Lu JH

    更新日期:2019-01-28 00:00:00

  • IRAP Inhibitors: M1-Aminopeptidase Family Inspiration.

    abstract::The insulin regulated aminopeptidase (IRAP) has been proposed as an important therapeutic target for indications including Alzheimer's disease and immune disorders. To date, a number of IRAP inhibitor designs have been investigated but the total number of molecules investigated remains quite small. As a member the M1 ...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2020.585930

    authors: Barlow N,Thompson PE

    更新日期:2020-09-25 00:00:00

  • Serum Testosterone and Cortisol Concentrations After Single-Dose Administration of 100-Mg Transdermal Testosterone in Healthy Men.

    abstract::The growing interest in testosterone's effects on men's social behaviors, in particular aggressive, risk-taking, or status maintenance behaviors, is accompanied by a paucity of dose-dependent pharmacokinetic data. Examining the neurophysiological effects of transdermal testosterone typically includes a 4h delay before...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2019.01397

    authors: Puiu AA,Radke S,Votinov M,Habel U,Herpertz-Dahlmann B,Turetsky B,Konrad K

    更新日期:2019-11-21 00:00:00

  • Identification of Epigallocatechin-3- Gallate as an Inhibitor of Phosphoglycerate Mutase 1.

    abstract::Targeting metabolic enzymes is believed to provide new therapeutic opportunities for cancer therapy. Phosphoglycerate mutase 1 (PGAM1) is a glycolytic enzyme that importantly coordinates glycolysis, pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) flux and serine biosynthesis in cancer cells and hence gains increasing interest of inhi...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2017.00325

    authors: Li X,Tang S,Wang QQ,Leung EL,Jin H,Huang Y,Liu J,Geng M,Huang M,Yuan S,Yao XJ,Ding J

    更新日期:2017-05-30 00:00:00

  • Corrigendum: Mequindox Induced Genotoxicity and Carcinogenicity in Mice.

    abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2018.00361.]. ...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2018.01387

    authors: Liu Q,Lei Z,Wu Q,Huang D,Xie S,Wang X,Pan Y,Yuan Z

    更新日期:2018-11-29 00:00:00

  • Trends in qualifying biomarkers in drug safety. Consensus of the 2011 meeting of the spanish society of clinical pharmacology.

    abstract::In this paper we discuss the consensus view on the use of qualifying biomarkers in drug safety, raised within the frame of the XXIV meeting of the Spanish Society of Clinical Pharmacology held in Málaga (Spain) in October, 2011. The widespread use of biomarkers as surrogate endpoints is a goal that scientists have lon...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2012.00002

    authors: Agúndez JA,Del Barrio J,Padró T,Stephens C,Farré M,Andrade RJ,Badimon L,García-Martín E,Vilahur G,Lucena MI

    更新日期:2012-01-19 00:00:00

  • Calcium Dobesilate Restores Autophagy by Inhibiting the VEGF/PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway.

    abstract::Objective: Calcium dobesilate (CaD), an effective drug for the treatment of diabetic microvascular complications, especially diabetic retinopathy, is widely used in the clinic. Interestingly, several studies have indicated that CaD is therapeutic for diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Recently, evidence has indicated that...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2019.00886

    authors: Wang Y,Lu YH,Tang C,Xue M,Li XY,Chang YP,Cheng Y,Li T,Yu XC,Sun B,Li CJ,Chen LM

    更新日期:2019-08-09 00:00:00

  • Antidepressant activity: contribution of brain microdialysis in knock-out mice to the understanding of BDNF/5-HT transporter/5-HT autoreceptor interactions.

    abstract::Why antidepressants vary in terms of efficacy is currently unclear. Despite the leadership of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) in the treatment of depression, the precise neurobiological mechanisms involved in their therapeutic action are poorly understood. A better knowledge of molecular interactions b...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2013.00098

    authors: Gardier AM

    更新日期:2013-08-08 00:00:00

  • The Effects of Salvianolate Combined With Western Medicine on Diabetic Nephropathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

    abstract:Background:Salvianolate, a compound mainly composed of salvia magnesium acetate, is extracted from the Chinese herb Salvia miltiorrhiza. Because of its biological activity, easy quality control and certain efficacy, salvianolate is widely used in treating ischemic cardiocerebral vascular disease, liver damage, renal in...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type:

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2020.00851

    authors: Shen Y,Wang S,Liu Y,Ge L,Xia L,Zhang X,Miao Y,Shen J,Zhou Q

    更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00

  • The High "Cost" of Experimental Drugs Obtained Through Health Litigation in Brazil.

    abstract:Background:Brazilian patients have legal right to access unlicensed medicines undergoing clinical research, if there is evidence of efficacy and safety. This study investigated the occurrence of serious adverse events related to very high-cost medicines from clinical studies, expanded access and compassionate use progr...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2020.00752

    authors: da Silva RE,Lima EDC,Novaes MRCG,Osorio-de-Castro CGS

    更新日期:2020-05-19 00:00:00

  • Salvianolic Acid B Promotes the Survival of Random-Pattern Skin Flaps in Rats by Inducing Autophagy.

    abstract::Random-pattern skin flap transplantation is frequently applied in plastic and reconstructive surgery. However, the distal part of the flap often suffers necrosis due to ischemia. In this study, the effects of salvianolic acid B (Sal B) on flap survival were evaluated, and the underlying mechanisms were investigated. S...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2018.01178

    authors: Lin J,Lin R,Li S,Wu H,Ding J,Xiang G,Li S,Wang Y,Lin D,Gao W,Kong J,Xu H,Zhou K

    更新日期:2018-10-23 00:00:00

  • Berberine Ameliorates Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Injury via Induction of Sirtuin 1 and Inhibiting HMGB1/Nf-κB Pathway.

    abstract::Excessive cerebral inflammation plays a key role in early brain injury (EBI) after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Berberine, an isoquinoline alkaloid isolated from Chinese herb Coptis chinensis, possesses anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects. Here we evaluated the beneficial effects of berberine against SAH-...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2020.01073

    authors: Zhang XH,Peng L,Zhang J,Dong YP,Wang CJ,Liu C,Xia DY,Zhang XS

    更新日期:2020-07-10 00:00:00

  • Cysteine Proteases: Modes of Activation and Future Prospects as Pharmacological Targets.

    abstract::Proteolytic enzymes are crucial for a variety of biological processes in organisms ranging from lower (virus, bacteria, and parasite) to the higher organisms (mammals). Proteases cleave proteins into smaller fragments by catalyzing peptide bonds hydrolysis. Proteases are classified according to their catalytic site, a...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2016.00107

    authors: Verma S,Dixit R,Pandey KC

    更新日期:2016-04-25 00:00:00

  • Management of Adverse Events in Cancer Patients Treated With PD-1/PD-L1 Blockade: Focus on Asian Populations.

    abstract::The interaction between programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) and its ligand programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) induces exhaustions of cytotoxic lymphocytes in the tumor microenvironment, which facilitates tumor immune evasion. PD-1/PD-L1 blockade therapy, which prevents the receptors and ligands from binding to each ...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2019.00726

    authors: Yang J,He X,Lv Q,Jing J,Shi H

    更新日期:2019-07-02 00:00:00

  • An Update on in Vivo Imaging of Extracellular Vesicles as Drug Delivery Vehicles.

    abstract::Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are currently being considered as promising drug delivery vehicles. EVs are naturally occurring vesicles that exhibit many characteristics favorable to serve as drug delivery vehicles. In addition, EVs have inherent properties for treatment of cancers and other diseases. For research and c...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2018.00169

    authors: Gangadaran P,Hong CM,Ahn BC

    更新日期:2018-02-28 00:00:00

  • Unifying Theories of Psychedelic Drug Effects.

    abstract::How do psychedelic drugs produce their characteristic range of acute effects in perception, emotion, cognition, and sense of self? How do these effects relate to the clinical efficacy of psychedelic-assisted therapies? Efforts to understand psychedelic phenomena date back more than a century in Western science. In thi...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2018.00172

    authors: Swanson LR

    更新日期:2018-03-02 00:00:00

  • Idiosyncratic DILI: Analysis of 46,266 Cases Assessed for Causality by RUCAM and Published From 2014 to Early 2019.

    abstract::One of the most difficult challenges in clinical hepatology is the diagnosis of a drug-induced liver injury (DILI). The timing of the events, exclusion of alternative causes, and taking into account the clinical context should be systematically assessed and scored in a transparent manner. RUCAM (Roussel Uclaf Causalit...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2019.00730

    authors: Teschke R

    更新日期:2019-07-23 00:00:00

  • Actionable Pharmacogenetic Variation in the Slovenian Genomic Database.

    abstract::Background: Genetic variability in some of the genes that affect absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination ("pharmacogenes") can significantly influence an individual's response to the drug and consequently the effectiveness of treatment and possible adverse drug events. The rapid development of sequencing...

    journal_title:Frontiers in pharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fphar.2019.00240

    authors: Hočevar K,Maver A,Peterlin B

    更新日期:2019-03-14 00:00:00