A review of current progress in triple-negative breast cancer therapy.

Abstract:

:Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a particularly aggressive subtype known for its extremely high drug resistance, progression, poor prognosis, and lack of clear therapeutic targets. Researchers are aiming to advance TNBC treatment worldwide. In the past 2-3 years, more positive results have emerged in the clinical research on TNBC treatment. Based on the results, several impressive drugs have been approved to benefit patients with TNBC, including the PARP inhibitors olaparib and talazoparib for germline BRCA mutation-associated breast cancer (gBRCAm-BC) and immunotherapy using the checkpoint inhibitor atezolizumab in combination with nab-paclitaxel for programmed cell death-ligand 1-positive (PD-L1+) advanced TNBC. Although neoadjuvant therapy has focused on combinations of systemic agents to optimize pathologically complete response, metastatic TNBC still has a poor prognosis. Innovative multidrug combination systemic therapies based on neoadjuvants and adjuvants have led to significant improvements in outcomes, particularly over the past decade.

journal_name

Open Med (Wars)

authors

Shen M,Pan H,Chen Y,Xu YH,Yang W,Wu Z

doi

10.1515/med-2020-0138

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-11-14 00:00:00

pages

1143-1149

issue

1

issn

2391-5463

pii

med-2020-0138

journal_volume

15

pub_type

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