Early Detection and Prevention of Alzheimer's Disease: Role of Oxidative Markers and Natural Antioxidants.

abstract：:Aging is related to a deterioration of cognitive performance and to multiple alterations in the brain. Even before the beginning of a noticeable cognitive decline, the framework which holds cognitive function experiences these alterations. From a system-vulnerability point of view of cognition, the deterioration assoc...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Roldán-Tapia MD,Cánovas R,León I,García-Garcia J

更新日期：2017-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper seeks to present a new perspective on the aging brain. Here, we make connections between two key phenomena of brain aging: (1) increased neural noise or random background activity; and (2) slowing of brain activity. Our perspective proposes the possibility that the slowing of neural processing due to decrea...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Hong SL,Rebec GV

更新日期：2012-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Acetylcholine (ACh) is known to play an important role in memory functions, and its deficit has been proposed to cause the cognitive decline associated with advanced age and Alzheimer's disease (the cholinergic hypothesis). Although many studies have tested the cholinergic hypothesis for recently acquired memory, only...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Soma S,Suematsu N,Shimegi S

更新日期：2014-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The association between decline in physical function and age-related conditions, such as reduced cognitive performance and vascular disease, may be explained by genetic influence on shared biological pathways of importance for aging. The apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene is well-known for its association with Alzheimer's d...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Skoog I,Hörder H,Frändin K,Johansson L,Östling S,Blennow K,Zetterberg H,Zettergren A

更新日期：2016-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The FOXO family of transcription factors is central to the regulation of organismal longevity and cellular survival. Several studies have indicated that FOXO factors lie at the center of a complex network of upstream pathways, cofactors and downstream targets (FOXO-interaction networks), which may have developmental a...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Parmentier F,Lejeune FX,Neri C

更新日期：2013-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia diagnosed amongst the elderly. Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a condition often indicative of the earliest symptomatology of AD with 10%-15% of MCI patients reportedly progressing to a diagnosis of AD. Individuals with a history of vascular risk factors ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Hess NC,Smart NA

更新日期：2017-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV1), when present in brain of carriers of the type 4 allele of the apolipoprotein E gene (APOE), has been implicated as a major factor in Alzheimer's disease (AD). It is proposed that virus is normally latent in many elderly brains but reactivates periodically (as in the peripheral nervo...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Itzhaki RF

更新日期：2014-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined whether baseline self-reported physical activity is associated with the efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) in older veterans. Community-dwelling veterans aged 60 years and older with insomnia received CBT-I in a randomized controlled trial. Participants who received active treatm...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Yeung T,Martin JL,Fung CH,Fiorentino L,Dzierzewski JM,Rodriguez Tapia JC,Song Y,Josephson K,Jouldjian S,Mitchell MN,Alessi C

更新日期：2018-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Objective: Ventricle volume is closely related to hydrocephalus, brain atrophy, Alzheimer's, Parkinson's syndrome, and other diseases. To accurately measure the volume of the ventricles for elderly patients, we use deep learning to establish a systematic and comprehensive automated ventricle segmentatio...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Zhou X,Ye Q,Jiang Y,Wang M,Niu Z,Menpes-Smith W,Fang EF,Liu Z,Xia J,Yang G

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurofilament light (NFL) is a putative biomarker of neurodegeneration. This study evaluates the correlative association of NFL with Alzheimer's disease (AD) indices. Relevant studies were identified after a literature search in electronic databases and study selection was based on pre-determined eligibility criteria....

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Jin M,Cao L,Dai YP

更新日期：2019-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose: Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) has long been classified into two main forms, aneurysmal SAH (aSAH) and non-aneurysmal SAH (naSAH), but the related risk factors for aSAH and naSAH are heterogeneous. Our objective was to determine the risk factors for SAH of known or unknown origin with respect to...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Wang MD,Fu QH,Song MJ,Ma WB,Zhang JH,Wang ZX

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Inter-temporal choice depends on multiple, interacting systems, some of which may be compromised with age. Some of these systems may be responsible for ongoing trial-by-trial choice strategies. Some may represent the consequences of action. Some may be necessary for the coupling between anticipated consequences and st...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Breton YA,Seeland KD,Redish AD

更新日期：2015-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Ageing disorders can be defined as the progressive and cumulative outcome of several defective cellular mechanisms as well as metabolic pathways, consequently resulting in degeneration. Environment plays an important role in its pathogenesis. In contrast, developmental disorders arise from inherited mutations and usua...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Sharma K,Sharma NK,Anand A

更新日期：2014-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The network activated during normal route learning shares considerable homology with the network of degeneration in the earliest symptomatic stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD). This inspired the virtual route learning test (VRLT) in which patients learn routes in a virtual reality environment. This study investigated ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Pengas G,Williams GB,Acosta-Cabronero J,Ash TW,Hong YT,Izquierdo-Garcia D,Fryer TD,Hodges JR,Nestor PJ

更新日期：2012-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Electroacupuncture (EA) has been reported to have beneficial effects on Alzheimer's disease (AD). BACE1 (β-site amyloid precursor protein-cleaving enzyme 1) is involved in the abnormal production of amyloid-β plaque (Aβ), a hallmark of AD pathophysiology. Thus, the present study investigated the effects of EA on memor...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Dong WG,Wang F,Chen Y,Zheng XH,Xie YC,Guo WQ,Shi H

更新日期：2015-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The emotions evoked by music can enhance recognition of excerpts. It has been suggested that memory is better for high than for low arousing music (Eschrich et al., 2005; Samson et al., 2009), but it remains unclear whether positively (Eschrich et al., 2008) or negatively valenced music (Aubé et al., 2013; Vieillard a...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Alonso I,Dellacherie D,Samson S

更新日期：2015-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The auditory mismatch negativity (MMN) is an event-related potential (ERP) peaking about 100-250 ms after the onset of a deviant tone in a sequence of identical (standard) tones. Depending on the interstimulus interval (ISI) between standard and deviant tones, the MMN is suitable to investigate the pre-attentive audit...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Laptinskaya D,Thurm F,Küster OC,Fissler P,Schlee W,Kolassa S,von Arnim CAF,Kolassa IT

更新日期：2018-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Disruptions in metal ion homeostasis have been described in association with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) for a number of years but the precise mechanism of involvement is poorly understood. Metal ions are especially important to familial ALS cases caused by mutations in the metalloenzyme copper-zinc superoxide...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Bourassa MW,Brown HH,Borchelt DR,Vogt S,Miller LM

更新日期：2014-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a multisystemic neurodegenerative disorder. Given that peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) serve as a "window to the central nervous system" we aimed to answer whether endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in ALS-PBMCs is related to disease aggressiveness. We studied ER stress...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Prell T,Stubendorff B,Le TT,Gaur N,Tadić V,Rödiger A,Witte OW,Grosskreutz J

更新日期：2019-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The cognitive reserve hypothesis claims that the brain can overcome pathology by reinforcing preexistent processes or by developing alternative cognitive strategies. Epidemiological studies have revealed that this reserve can be built throughout life experiences as education or leisure activities. We previously showed...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Bezzina C,Verret L,Halley H,Dahan L,Rampon C

更新日期：2015-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Synapse loss occurs early in Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients and animal models. Alterations at synaptic level are a major morphological correlate of the memory deficits and related symptoms of AD. Given the predominant roles of synaptic AMPA receptors (AMPARs) in excitatory synaptic transmission in the brain, change...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Martín-Belmonte A,Aguado C,Alfaro-Ruíz R,Itakura M,Moreno-Martínez AE,de la Ossa L,Molnár E,Fukazawa Y,Luján R

更新日期：2020-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Microglia can transform into proinflammatory/classically activated (M1) or anti-inflammatory/alternatively activated (M2) phenotypes following environmental signals related to physiological conditions or brain lesions. An adequate transition from the M1 (proinflammatory) to M2 (immunoregulatory) phenotype is necessary...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Labandeira-Garcia JL,Rodríguez-Perez AI,Garrido-Gil P,Rodriguez-Pallares J,Lanciego JL,Guerra MJ

更新日期：2017-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The microtubule-associated protein tau is closely correlated with hypometabolism in Alzheimer's disease (AD). α-lipoic acid (LA), which is a naturally occurring cofactor in mitochondrial, has been shown to have properties that can inhibit the tau pathology and neuronal damage in our previous research. However, if LA a...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Zhang YH,Yan XZ,Xu SF,Pang ZQ,Li LB,Yang Y,Fan YG,Wang Z,Yu X,Guo C,Ao Q

更新日期：2020-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Increased variability in cognition with age has been argued as an indication of pathological processes. Focusing on early detection of neurodegenerative disorders, we investigated variability in cognition in healthy middle-aged adults. In order to understand possible determinants of this variability, we als...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Ferreira D,Machado A,Molina Y,Nieto A,Correia R,Westman E,Barroso J

更新日期：2017-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:An inverse association may exist between cancers and neurodegenerative diseases, although convenient biomarkers for verifying this inverse association are lacking. Plasma neurofilament light chain (NfL) is a novel biomarker for neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), but it has not been measured ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Liu S,Huang Z,Zhang L,Pan J,Lei Q,Meng Y,Li Z

更新日期：2020-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with cognitive and non-cognitive symptoms for which there are currently no effective therapies. We have previously reported that cotinine, a natural product obtained from tobacco leaves, prevented memory loss and diminished amyloid-β (Aβ) plaque pathology in transgenic 6799 mice ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Patel S,Grizzell JA,Holmes R,Zeitlin R,Solomon R,Sutton TL,Rohani A,Charry LC,Iarkov A,Mori T,Echeverria Moran V

更新日期：2014-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Hypersensitivity to general anesthetics may predict poor postoperative outcomes, especially among the older subjects. Therefore, it is essential to elucidate the mechanism underlying hypersensitivity to volatile anesthetics in the aging population. Given the fact that isoflurane sensitivity increases with ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Gong C,Zhang D,Ou W,Ou M,Liang P,Liao D,Zhang W,Zhu T,Liu J,Zhou C

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a devastating condition with an estimated mortality of 30,000 patients a year worldwide. The median reported survival time since onset ranges from 24 to 48 months. Riluzole is the only currently approved mildly efficacious treatment. Riluzole received marketing authorization in 1...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Petrov D,Mansfield C,Moussy A,Hermine O

更新日期：2017-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding speech in the presence of background sound can be challenging for older adults. Speech comprehension in noise appears to depend on working memory and executive-control processes (e.g., Heald and Nusbaum, 2014), and their augmentation through training may have rehabilitative potential for age-related hear...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Wayne RV,Hamilton C,Jones Huyck J,Johnsrude IS

更新日期：2016-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Restless legs syndrome (RLS), a common neurological sensorimotor disorder in western countries, has gained more and more attention in Asian countries. The prevalence of RLS is higher in older people and females. RLS is most commonly related to iron deficiency, pregnancy and uremia. The RLS symptoms show a significant ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Guo S,Huang J,Jiang H,Han C,Li J,Xu X,Zhang G,Lin Z,Xiong N,Wang T

更新日期：2017-06-02 00:00:00