A Novel Thermal-Visual Place Learning Paradigm for Honeybees (Apis mellifera).

abstract：:The rat vibrissal system is an important model for the study of somatosensation, but the small size and rapid speed of the vibrissae have precluded measuring precise vibrissal-object contact sequences during behavior. We used a laser light sheet to quantify, with 1 ms resolution, the spatiotemporal structure of whiske...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Hobbs JA,Towal RB,Hartmann MJ

更新日期：2016-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopamine mediates diverse functions such as motivation, reward, attention, learning/memory and sleep/arousal. Recent studies using model organisms including the fruit fly, have elucidated various physiological functions of dopamine, and identified specific neural circuits for these functions. Flies with mutations in t...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Ueno T,Kume K

更新日期：2014-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthetic estrogen 17α-ethinylestradiol (EE2) is an endocrine disrupting compound of concern due to its persistence and widespread presence in the aquatic environment. Effects of developmental exposure to low concentrations of EE2 in fish on reproduction and behavior not only persisted to adulthood, but have also ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Porseryd T,Volkova K,Reyhanian Caspillo N,Källman T,Dinnetz P,Porsh Hällström I

更新日期：2017-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The eye's pupil undergoes dynamic changes in diameter associated with cognitive effort, motor activity and emotional state, and can be used to index brain state across mammalian species. Recent studies in head-fixed mice have linked arousal-related pupil dynamics with global neural activity as well as the activity of ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Lee CR,Margolis DJ

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cross-situational word learning is based on the notion that a learner can determine the referent of a word by finding something in common across many observed uses of that word. Here we propose an adaptive learning algorithm that contains a parameter that controls the strength of the reinforcement applied to associati...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Tilles PF,Fontanari JF

更新日期：2013-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive rehabilitation in multiple sclerosis (MS) has been reported to induce neuropsychological improvements, but the persistence of these effects has been scarcely investigated over long follow ups. Here, the results of a multicenter randomized clinical trial are reported, in which the efficacy of 15 week domain s...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Mattioli F,Bellomi F,Stampatori C,Provinciali L,Compagnucci L,Uccelli A,Pardini M,Santuccio G,Fregonese G,Pattini M,Allegri B,Clerici R,Lattuada A,Montomoli C,Corso B,Gallo P,Riccardi A,Ghezzi A,Roscio M,Tola MR,C

更新日期：2016-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Anesthetics are often used to characterize the activity of single neurons in vivo for their advantages such as reduction of noise level and convenience in noxious stimulations. Urethane has been a widely used anesthetic in thalamic studies under the assumption that sensory signals are still relayed to the thalamus und...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Huh Y,Cho J

更新日期：2013-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Olfactory processing in behaving animals, even at early stages, is inextricable from top down influences associated with odor perception. The anatomy of the olfactory network (olfactory bulb, piriform, and entorhinal cortices) and its unique direct access to the limbic system makes it particularly attractive to study ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Martin C,Ravel N

更新日期：2014-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alcohol consumption during pregnancy and lactation induces detrimental consequences, that are not limited to the direct in utero effects of the drug on fetuses, but extend to maternal care. However, the occurrence and severity of alcohol toxicity are related to the drinking pattern and the time of exposure. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Brancato A,Plescia F,Lavanco G,Cavallaro A,Cannizzaro C

更新日期：2016-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have used conditional knockout mice to selectively delete the D2 autoreceptor; however, these approaches result in global deletion of D2 autoreceptors early in development. The present study takes a different approach using RNA interference (RNAi) to knockdown the expression of the D2 receptors (D2R) in...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Budygin EA,Oleson EB,Lee YB,Blume LC,Bruno MJ,Howlett AC,Thompson AC,Bass CE

更新日期：2017-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopamine plays a role in generating flexible adaptive responses in changing environments. Chronic administration of D2-like agonist quinpirole (QNP) induces behavioral sensitization and stereotypical behaviors reminiscent of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Some of these symptoms persist even after QNP discontinua...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Hatalova H,Radostova D,Pistikova A,Vales K,Stuchlik A

更新日期：2014-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has been frequently linked to affective disorders such as anxiety and depression. However, much remains to be understood about the underlying molecular and signaling mechanisms that mediate affective dysfunctions following injury. A lack of consensus in animal studies regarding what the af...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Popovitz J,Mysore SP,Adwanikar H

更新日期：2019-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:To gain further knowledge on the preclinical phase of Alzheimer's disease (AD), we sought to characterize cognitive performance, neuroimaging and plasma-based AD biomarkers in a cohort of non-demented adults with down syndrome (DS). The goal of the down syndrome biomarker Initiative (DSBI) pilot is to test feasibility...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Rafii MS,Wishnek H,Brewer JB,Donohue MC,Ness S,Mobley WC,Aisen PS,Rissman RA

更新日期：2015-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:There is conflicting evidence regarding whether calcium-permeable receptors are removed during group I mGluR-mediated synaptic depression. In support of this hypothesis, AMPAR rectification, a correlative index of the synaptic expression of GluA2-lacking calcium-permeable AMPARs (CP-AMPARs), is known to decrease after...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Park K,Song S,Hong I,Song B,Kim J,Park S,Lee J,Song S,An B,Kim J,Lee CJ,Shin KS,Choi S,Lee S

更新日期：2014-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Attempts have been made to use glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (GSK3β) inhibitors for prophylactic treatment of neurocognitive conditions. However the use of lithium, a non-specific inhibitor of GSK3β results in mild cognitive impairment in humans. The effects of global GSK3β inhibition or knockout on learning and mem...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Chew B,Ryu JR,Ng T,Ma D,Dasgupta A,Neo SH,Zhao J,Zhong Z,Bichler Z,Sajikumar S,Goh EL

更新日期：2015-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Dscam2, a cell surface protein that mediates cellular repulsion, plays a crucial role in the development of the Drosophila melanogaster visual system. Dscam2 generates boundaries between neighboring modules in the fly optic lobe; in Dscam2 mutants this visual system modularity is compromised. Although developmental wi...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Bosch DS,van Swinderen B,Millard SS

更新日期：2015-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the ability of observers to detect the 3D curvature of motion paths when binocular disparity and motion information were present. On each trial, two displays were observed through shutter-glasses. In one display, a sphere moved along a linear path in the horizontal and depth dimensions. In the other displa...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Pierce RS,Bian Z,Braunstein ML,Andersen GJ

更新日期：2013-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:This study analyzed ethanol intake in male and female Wistar rats exposed to maternal separation (MS) during infancy (postnatal days 1-21, PD1-21) and environmental enrichment (EE) during adolescence (PD 21-42). Previous work revealed that MS enhances ethanol consumption during adulthood. It is still unknown if a simi...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Berardo LR,Fabio MC,Pautassi RM

更新日期：2016-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotion regulation therapy (ERT) is an efficacious treatment for distress disorders (i.e., depression and anxiety), predicated on a conceptual model wherein difficult to treat distress arises from intense emotionality (e.g., neuroticism, dispositional negativity) and is prolonged by negative self-referentiality (e.g.,...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Scult MA,Fresco DM,Gunning FM,Liston C,Seeley SH,García E,Mennin DS

更新日期：2019-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously developed rat experimental models based on the conditioned place preference (CPP) paradigm in which only four 15-min episodes of dyadic social interaction with a sex- and weight-matched male Sprague Dawley (SD) rat (1) reversed CPP from cocaine to social interaction despite continuing cocaine training, a...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Kummer KK,Hofhansel L,Barwitz CM,Schardl A,Prast JM,Salti A,El Rawas R,Zernig G

更新日期：2014-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:While several studies have investigated mouse ultrasonic vocalizations (USVs) emitted by isolated pups or by males in mating contexts, studies of behavioral contexts other than mating and vocalization categories other than USVs have been limited. By improving our understanding of the vocalizations emitted by mice acro...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Grimsley JM,Sheth S,Vallabh N,Grimsley CA,Bhattal J,Latsko M,Jasnow A,Wenstrup JJ

更新日期：2016-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:An influential model suggests that dopamine signals the difference between predicted and experienced reward. In this way, dopamine can act as a learning signal that can shape behaviors to maximize rewards and avoid punishments. Dopamine is also thought to invigorate reward seeking behavior. Loss of dopamine signaling ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Clark CA,Dagher A

更新日期：2014-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated whether the differences in perceptual awareness for stimuli at the threshold of awareness can arise from different global brain states before stimulus onset indexed by the EEG microstate. We used a metacontrast backward masking paradigm in which subjects had to discriminate between two weak stimuli and...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Britz J,Díaz Hernàndez L,Ro T,Michel CM

更新日期：2014-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The physiological role of synaptic zinc has remained largely enigmatic since its initial detection in hippocampal mossy fibers over 50 years ago. The past few years have witnessed a number of studies highlighting the ability of zinc ions to regulate ion channels and intracellular signaling pathways implicated in neuro...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Sindreu C,Storm DR

更新日期：2011-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress disturbs the balance of the gut microbiota and stimulates inflammation-to-brain mechanisms. Moreover, stress leads to anxiety and depressive disorders. Bifidobacterium adolescentis displays distinct anti-inflammatory effects. However, no report has focused on the anxiolytic and antidepressant effects of B. adol...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Guo Y,Xie JP,Deng K,Li X,Yuan Y,Xuan Q,Xie J,He XM,Wang Q,Li JJ,Luo HR

更新日期：2019-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Instrumental learning and decision-making rely on two parallel systems: a goal-directed and a habitual system. In the past decade, several paradigms have been developed to study these systems in animals and humans by means of e.g., overtraining, devaluation procedures and sequential decision-making. These different pa...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Sjoerds Z,Dietrich A,Deserno L,de Wit S,Villringer A,Heinze HJ,Schlagenhauf F,Horstmann A

更新日期：2016-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding human behavior remains a grand challenge across disciplines. We used eye tracking to investigate how visual perception is associated with a strategic behavior in the decision process. Gaze activity and eye movement patterns were measured in 14 human participants with different decision strategies. We als...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Peshkovskaya A,Myagkov M

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Although an effective treatment for pediatric brain tumors, cranial radiation therapy (CRT) damages surrounding healthy tissue, thereby disrupting brain development. Animal models of pediatric CRT have primarily relied on visual tasks to assess cognitive impairment. Moreover, there has been a lack of sex comparisons a...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Perez EC,Rodgers SP,Inoue T,Pedersen SE,Leasure JL,Gaber MW

更新日期：2018-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:A developing literature explores the use of neurofeedback in the treatment of a range of clinical conditions, particularly ADHD and epilepsy, whilst neurofeedback also provides an experimental tool for studying the functional significance of endogenous brain activity. A critical component of any neurofeedback method i...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： White DJ,Congedo M,Ciorciari J

更新日期：2014-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Humans value rewards less when these are delivered in the future as opposed to immediately, a phenomenon referred to as delay discounting. While delay discounting has been studied during the anticipation of rewards and in the context of intertemporal decision-making, little is known about its neural correlates in the ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Ludwig VU,Nüsser C,Goschke T,Wittfoth-Schardt D,Wiers CE,Erk S,Schott BH,Walter H

更新日期：2015-10-29 00:00:00