Test-Retest Reliability of Diffusion Measures Extracted Along White Matter Language Fiber Bundles Using HARDI-Based Tractography.

abstract：:The motor system has the flexibility to update motor plans according to systematic changes in the environment or the body. This capacity is studied in the laboratory through sensorimotor adaptation paradigms imposing sustained and predictable motor demands specific to the task at hand. However, these studies are tied ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Aucie Y,Zhang X,Sargent R,Torres-Oviedo G

更新日期：2020-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The oxytocin receptor (OXTR) has been observed in the periphery of neonatal C57BL/6J mice (Mus musculus), including facial regions and the anogenital area. In those studies, ligand specificity was confirmed with a congenital OXTR knockout mouse as well as competitive binding techniques. The aim of this study was to de...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Greenwood MA,Hammock EAD

更新日期：2019-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide. Angiogenesis facilitates the formation of microvascular networks and promotes recovery after stroke. The Shh/Gli signaling pathway is implicated in angiogenesis and cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. This study aimed at investigating the influ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Peng L,Yin J,Ge M,Wang S,Xie L,Li Y,Si JQ,Ma K

更新日期：2019-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have shown the ability to record high-γ signals (80-160 Hz) in electroencephalogram (EEG) from traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients who have had hemicraniectomies. However, extraction of the movement-related high-γ remains challenging due to a confounding bandwidth overlap with surface electromyogram (...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Li Y,Wang PT,Vaidya MP,Flint RD,Liu CY,Slutzky MW,Do AH

更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The sleep duration of adolescents has continued to decline over the past 20 years. Sleep insufficiency is one of the most important risk factors for obesity, but the mechanisms underlying the association are unclear. Therefore, the hypothalamic-regulated mechanisms of appetite and the circadian clock gene expression w...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Sun Q,Liu Y,Wei W,Wu D,Lin R,Wen D,Jia L

更新日期：2020-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic neuropathy (DPN) is one of the most severe and yet most poorly understood complications of diabetes mellitus. In vivo imaging of dorsal root ganglia (DRG), a key structure for the understanding of DPN, has been restricted to animal studies. These have shown a correlation of decreased DRG volume with neuropath...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Jende JME,Kender Z,Rother C,Alvarez-Ramos L,Groener JB,Pham M,Morgenstern J,Oikonomou D,Hahn A,Juerchott A,Kollmer J,Heiland S,Kopf S,Nawroth PP,Bendszus M,Kurz FT

更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Using BOLD functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) techniques, we examined the relationships between activities in the neural systems elicited by the decision stage of the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT), and food choices of either vegetables or snacks high in fat and sugar. Twenty-three healthy normal weight adolescent...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： He Q,Xiao L,Xue G,Wong S,Ames SL,Xie B,Bechara A

更新日期：2014-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Inherited retinal diseases encompass a highly heterogenous group of disorders caused by a wide range of genetic variants and with diverse clinical symptoms that converge in the common trait of retinal degeneration. Indeed, mutations in over 270 genes have been associated with some form of retinal degenerative phenotyp...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Gallego C,Gonçalves MAFV,Wijnholds J

更新日期：2020-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A lack of sleep is linked with a range of inner ear diseases, including hearing loss and tinnitus. Here, we used a mouse model to investigate the effects of sleep deprivation (SD) on noise vulnerability, and explored the mechanisms that might be involved in vitro, focusing particularly corticosterone levels and autoph...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Li P,Bing D,Wang S,Chen J,Du Z,Sun Y,Qi F,Zhang Y,Chu H

更新日期：2019-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal adult-onset neurodegenerative disorder affecting motor neurons (MNs). Evidences indicate that ALS is a non-cell autonomous disease in which glial cells participate in both disease onset and progression. Exosomal transfer of mutant copper-zinc superoxide dismutase 1 (mSOD1...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Pinto S,Cunha C,Barbosa M,Vaz AR,Brites D

更新日期：2017-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Inducing somatic cells into neural stem cells (iNSCs) in specific ways provides a new cell therapy in a variety of neurological diseases. In the past, iNSCs were generated by transcription factors which increased the risk of mutagenesis, tumor formations, and immune reactions by viral transduction vectors. Therefore, ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Duan Q,Li S,Wen X,Sunnassee G,Chen J,Tan S,Guo Y

更新日期：2019-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of our research was to develop a compound computational model that predicts the "opposite" effects of the alternating aftereffects stimuli, such as the "color dove illusion" (Barkan and Spitzer, 2017), and the "filling in the afterimage after the image" (van Lier et al., 2009). The model is based on a filling...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Cohen-Duwek H,Spitzer H

更新日期：2018-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Olfaction is a sense involved in a complex set of tasks, influencing eating behavior, increasing awareness of environmental hazards and affecting social communication. Surprisingly, smell disorders are very frequent, especially in the elderly population. Several recent studies conducted mostly in older subjects have d...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Van Regemorter V,Hummel T,Rosenzweig F,Mouraux A,Rombaux P,Huart C

更新日期：2020-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder with a strong but complex genetic component. Recent family based exome-sequencing strategies have identified recurrent de novo mutations at specific genes, providing strong evidence for ASD risk, but also highlighting the extreme genetic heterogene...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Barnard RA,Pomaville MB,O'Roak BJ

更新日期：2015-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Probability and risk are important factors for value-based decision making and optimal foraging. In order to survive in an unpredictable world, organisms must be able to assess the probability and risk attached to future events and use this information to generate adaptive behavior. Recent studies in non-human primate...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Burke CJ,Tobler PN

更新日期：2011-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent neuroimaging studies in primates aim to define the functional properties of auditory cortical areas, especially areas beyond A1, in order to further our understanding of the auditory cortical organization. Precise mapping of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) results and interpretation of their locali...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Joly O,Baumann S,Balezeau F,Thiele A,Griffiths TD

更新日期：2014-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of mitochondria within injured neurons is an area of active interest since these organelles are vital for the production of cellular energy in the form of ATP. Using mechanosensory neurons of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans to test regeneration after neuronal injury in vivo, we surveyed genes related to m...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Knowlton WM,Hubert T,Wu Z,Chisholm AD,Jin Y

更新日期：2017-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Our working model of the primate auditory cortex recognizes three major regions (core, belt, parabelt), subdivided into thirteen areas. The connections between areas are topographically ordered in a manner consistent with information flow along two major anatomical axes: core-belt-parabelt and caudal-rostral. Remarkab...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Hackett TA,de la Mothe LA,Camalier CR,Falchier A,Lakatos P,Kajikawa Y,Schroeder CE

更新日期：2014-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past several decades, clinical studies have shown significant analgesic effects of acupuncture. The efficacy of acupuncture treatment has improved with the recent development of nanoporous needles (PN), which are produced by modifying the needle surface using nanotechnology. Herein, we showed that PN at acupo...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Bae SJ,Lim J,Lee S,Choi H,Jang JH,Kim YK,Oh JY,Park JH,Jung HS,Chae Y,In SI,Park HJ

更新日期：2019-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Motor recovery following nerve transfer surgery depends on the successful re-innervation of the new target muscle by regenerating axons. Cortical plasticity and motor relearning also play a major role during functional recovery. Successful neuromuscular rehabilitation requires detailed afferent feedback. Surface elect...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Sturma A,Hruby LA,Prahm C,Mayer JA,Aszmann OC

更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Animals must routinely deal with barriers as they move through their natural environment. These challenges require directed changes in leg movements and posture performed in the context of ever changing internal and external conditions. In particular, cockroaches use a combination of tactile and visual information to ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Ritzmann RE,Harley CM,Daltorio KA,Tietz BR,Pollack AJ,Bender JA,Guo P,Horomanski AL,Kathman ND,Nieuwoudt C,Brown AE,Quinn RD

更新日期：2012-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:In the brain, glucose homeostasis of extracellular fluid is crucial to the point that systems specifically dedicated to glucose sensing are found in areas involved in energy regulation and feeding behavior. Olfaction is a major sensory modality regulating food consumption. Nutritional status in turn modulates olfactor...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Al Koborssy D,Palouzier-Paulignan B,Salem R,Thevenet M,Romestaing C,Julliard AK

更新日期：2014-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) is a form of long-lasting neuropathic pain that can severely affect patients' quality of life. Pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) has been proven to be effective in treating PHN, but the optimal radiofrequency parameters are still not well defined. This retrospective study aimed to comp...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Han Z,Hong T,Ding Y,Wang S,Yao P

更新日期：2020-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the palatability of sucrose is the primary reason for why it is over consumed, it is not well understood how it is encoded in the nucleus accumbens shell (NAcSh), a brain region involved in reward, feeding, and sensory/motor transformations. Similarly, untouched are issues regarding how an external auditory s...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Villavicencio M,Moreno MG,Simon SA,Gutierrez R

更新日期：2018-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Orexins (also known as hypocretins) play critical roles in the regulation of sleep/wakefulness states by activating two G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs), orexin 1 (OX1R) and orexin 2 receptors (OX2R). In order to understand the differential contribution of both receptors in regulating sleep/wakefulness states we co...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Etori K,Saito YC,Tsujino N,Sakurai T

更新日期：2014-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Auditory recognition memory in non-human primates differs from recognition memory in other sensory systems. Monkeys learn the rule for visual and tactile delayed matching-to-sample within a few sessions, and then show one-trial recognition memory lasting 10-20 min. In contrast, monkeys require hundreds of sessions to ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Muñoz-López M,Insausti R,Mohedano-Moriano A,Mishkin M,Saunders RC

更新日期：2015-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopamine system plays a pivotal role in specific kinds of substance use disorders (SUD, i. e., cocaine and methamphetamine use disorders). Many studies addressed whether dopamine-involved craving could be alleviated by non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) techniques. Nevertheless, the outcomes were highly inconsisten...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Ma T,Sun Y,Ku Y

更新日期：2019-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Precise diagnosis of psychiatric diseases and a comprehensive assessment of a patient's symptom severity are important in order to establish a successful treatment strategy for each patient. Although great efforts have been devoted to searching for diagnostic biomarkers of schizophrenia over the past several decades, ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Kim DW,Lee SH,Shim M,Im CH

更新日期：2017-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Objects: Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) involves wide-ranging functional reorganization, and is associated with accumulating risk of cognitive and emotional dysfunction. The coordination of multiple functional networks supports normal brain functions. Here, we aimed to evaluate the functional connectivity (FC) patt...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Luan Y,Wang C,Jiao Y,Tang T,Zhang J,Teng GJ

更新日期：2019-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Rett syndrome (RTT) is a neurodevelopmental disease in children that is mainly caused by mutations in the MeCP2 gene, which codes for a transcriptional regulator. The expression of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is reduced in RTT patients and animal models, and IGF-1 treatment is a promising therapeutic strategy...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Yuan ZF,Mao SS,Shen J,Jiang LH,Xu L,Xu JL,Gao F

更新日期：2020-01-29 00:00:00