The Role of Autophagy in iNKT Cell Development.

abstract：:Multiple sclerosis is a chronic auto-inflammatory disease of the central nervous system affecting patients worldwide. Neuroinflammation in multiple sclerosis is mainly driven by peripheral immune cells which invade the central nervous system and cause neurodegenerative inflammation. To enter the target tissue, immune ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Zondler L,Herich S,Kotte P,Körner K,Schneider-Hohendorf T,Wiendl H,Schwab N,Zarbock A

更新日期：2020-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in microsurgical techniques and immunomodulatory protocols have contributed to the expansion of vascularized composite allotransplantation (VCA) with very encouraging immunological, functional, and cosmetic results. Rejection remains however a major hurdle that portends serious threats to recipients. Rejectio...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sarhane KA,Tuffaha SH,Broyles JM,Ibrahim AE,Khalifian S,Baltodano P,Santiago GF,Alrakan M,Ibrahim Z

更新日期：2013-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional impairment of T-cells and a concomitant augmented expression of programmed death-1 (PD-1) have been observed in visceral leishmaniasis patients, as well as in experimental models for visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis. The PD-1/PD-1-ligand (PD-1/PD-L) interaction negatively regulates T-cell effector funct...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Filippis C,Arens K,Noubissi Nzeteu GA,Reichmann G,Waibler Z,Crauwels P,van Zandbergen G

更新日期：2017-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Diet composition may affect the onset and progression of chronic degenerative diseases, including cancer, whose pathogenesis relies on inflammatory processes. Growing evidence indicates that diet and its components critically contribute to human health, affecting the immune system, secretion of adipokines, and metabol...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Miccadei S,Masella R,Mileo AM,Gessani S

更新日期：2016-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Butyric acid (BA) is a short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) with anti-inflammatory properties, which promotes intestinal barrier function. Medium-chain fatty acids (MCFA), including caproic acid (CA), promote TH1 and TH17 differentiation, thus supporting inflammation. Aim: Since most SCFAs are absorbed in the cec...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Saresella M,Marventano I,Barone M,La Rosa F,Piancone F,Mendozzi L,d'Arma A,Rossi V,Pugnetti L,Roda G,Casagni E,Cas MD,Paroni R,Brigidi P,Turroni S,Clerici M

更新日期：2020-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies to develop cell-based therapies for cancer and other diseases have consistently shown that purified human natural killer (NK) cells secrete cytokines and kill target cells after in vitro culture with high concentrations of cytokines. However, these assays poorly reflect the conditions that are likely to prevai...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Nielsen CM,Wolf AS,Goodier MR,Riley EM

更新日期：2016-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor-mediated regulation of the host immune system involves an intricate signaling network that results in the tumor's inherent survival benefit. Myeloid cells are central in orchestrating the mechanisms by which tumors escape immune detection and continue their proliferative programming. Myeloid cell activation has ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Davidov V,Jensen G,Mai S,Chen SH,Pan PY

更新日期：2020-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPION) are employed as diagnostics and therapeutics following intravenous delivery for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia (IDA) in adult patients with chronic kidney failure. Neutrophils are the first defense against blood borne foreign insult and recruit to vascular si...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Garcia G,Kim MH,Morikis VA,Simon SI

更新日期：2020-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The complement anaphylatoxin, C5a, through binding to its receptors (C5aR or C5L2), has important biological properties for recruitment and activation of phagocytes. C5a has been identified as a powerful modulator of Toll-like receptor-induced cytokine and chemokine production by macrophages. Both the complement syste...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Grailer JJ,Bosmann M,Ward PA

更新日期：2013-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary edema, a major complication of lung injury and inflammation, is defined as accumulation of extravascular fluid in the lungs leading to impaired diffusion of respiratory gases. Lung fluid balance across the alveolar epithelial barrier protects the distal airspace from excess fluid accumulation and is mainly r...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Weidenfeld S,Kuebler WM

更新日期：2017-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is a curative treatment for numerous hematological malignancies. However, acute graft-versus-host disease (aGvHD) is a major complication affecting 40-70% of all transplant patients, whereby the earliest and most frequent presentation is in the skin. MicroRNAs play a ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Atarod S,Norden J,Bibby LA,Janin A,Ratajczak P,Lendrem C,Pearce KF,Wang XN,O'Reilly S,Van Laar JM,Collin M,Dickinson AM,Crossland RE

更新日期：2018-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The immune system contributes to neurodegenerative pathologies. However, the roles of γδ T cells in Alzheimer's disease (AD) are poorly understood. Here, we evaluated somatic variability of T-cell receptor γ genes (TRGs) in patients with AD. We performed deep sequencing of the CDR3 region of TRGs in patients with AD a...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Aliseychik M,Patrikeev A,Gusev F,Grigorenko A,Andreeva T,Biragyn A,Rogaev E

更新日期：2020-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:PD-1, TIM-3, and LAG-3 are molecules shown to have immune modulatory properties, and although initially classified as indicators of T cell hyporesponsiveness, it has become clear that they are also associated with the normal course of T cell activation. Functional studies have focused mainly on CD8(+) T cells during c...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sabins NC,Harman BC,Barone LR,Shen S,Santulli-Marotto S

更新日期：2016-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple myeloma (MM) and its pre-cancerous stage monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) allow to study immune responses and the chronology of inflammation in the context of blood malignancies. Both diseases are characterized by the production of a monoclonal immunoglobulin (mc Ig) which for subsets...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Bosseboeuf A,Allain-Maillet S,Mennesson N,Tallet A,Rossi C,Garderet L,Caillot D,Moreau P,Piver E,Girodon F,Perreault H,Brouard S,Nicot A,Bigot-Corbel E,Hermouet S,Harb J

更新日期：2017-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Psoriasis is a common inflammatory skin disease characterized by the appearance of red scaly plaques that can affect any part of the body. High prevalence, chronicity, disfiguration, disability, and associated comorbidity make it a challenge for clinicians of multiple specialties. Likewise, its complex pathogenesis, c...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Boehncke WH

更新日期：2018-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC) is a typical facultative intracellular bacterial pathogen. Sensing the environmental stimuli and undertaking adaptive change are crucial for ExPEC to successfully colonize in specific extraintestinal niches. The previous studies show that pathogens exploit two-co...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Zhuge X,Sun Y,Xue F,Tang F,Ren J,Li D,Wang J,Jiang M,Dai J

更新日期：2018-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Human rotavirus remains a major cause of gastroenteritis worldwide despite the availability of effective vaccines. In this study, we investigated the genetic diversity of rotaviruses circulating in Lebanon. We genetically characterized the VP4 and VP7 genes encoding the outer capsid proteins of 132 rotavirus-associate...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Harastani HH,Reslan L,Sabra A,Ali Z,Hammadi M,Ghanem S,Hajar F,Matar GM,Dbaibo GS,Zaraket H

更新日期：2020-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune bullous dermatoses (AIBD) include a series of typical organ-specific autoimmune diseases characterized by extensive mucocutaneous blisters. It is generally accepted to be caused by pathological autoantibodies that directly target specific adhesion components of the skin or the adjacent mucous membranes. Bot...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Cao T,Shao S,Fang H,Li B,Wang G

更新日期：2019-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural Killer (NK) cells are characterized by their potential to kill tumor cells by different means without previous sensitization and have, therefore, become a valuable tool in cancer immunotherapy. However, their efficacy against solid tumors is still poor and further studies are required to improve it. One of the...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Terrén I,Orrantia A,Vitallé J,Zenarruzabeitia O,Borrego F

更新日期：2019-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the discovery of the first virus-like particle (VLP) derived from hepatitis B virus in 1980 (1), the field has expanded substantially. Besides successful use of VLPs as safe autologous virus-targeting vaccines, the powerful immunogenicity of VLPs has been also harnessed to generate immune response against hetero...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Gomes AC,Flace A,Saudan P,Zabel F,Cabral-Miranda G,Turabi AE,Manolova V,Bachmann MF

更新日期：2017-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies in the recent years have advanced the knowledge of how host and parasite factors contribute to the pathogenesis of human tegumentary leishmaniasis. Polymorphism within populations of Leishmania from the same species has been documented; indicating that infection with different strains may lead to distinct clin...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Carvalho LP,Passos S,Schriefer A,Carvalho EM

更新日期：2012-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.00367.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Iizasa H,Kim H,Kartika AV,Kanehiro Y,Yoshiyama H

更新日期：2020-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:IL-23 is considered a critical regulator of IL-17 in Th17 cells; however, its requirement for inducing IL-17 production in other human immune subsets remains incompletely understood. Mucosal associated invariant T (MAIT) cells uniformly express retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor gamma t (RORγt) but only a ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Cole S,Murray J,Simpson C,Okoye R,Tyson K,Griffiths M,Baeten D,Shaw S,Maroof A

更新日期：2020-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:We characterized five different vaccine candidates and a commercial vaccine in terms of safety, immunogenicity and using a systems vaccinology approach, with the aim to select novel vaccine candidates against Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae. Seven groups of six M. hyopneumoniae-free piglets were primo- and booster vaccinated...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Matthijs AMF,Auray G,Jakob V,García-Nicolás O,Braun RO,Keller I,Bruggman R,Devriendt B,Boyen F,Guzman CA,Michiels A,Haesebrouck F,Collin N,Barnier-Quer C,Maes D,Summerfield A

更新日期：2019-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Leprosy is a chronic bacterial disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. Cytokines are known to play vital role as a peacekeeper during inflammatory and other immunocompromised conditions such as leprosy. This study has tried to bridge the gap of information on cytokine gene polymorphisms and its potential role in the p...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Tarique M,Naz H,Saini C,Suhail M,Shankar H,Khanna N,Sharma A

更新日期：2020-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:KIR2DL5 (CD158f) is the most recently identified inhibitory member of human killer-cell Ig-like receptors (KIRs), which enable NK cells to sense self-HLA. Unlike KIR2DL1-3, recognizing HLA-C allotypes through Ig-like domains of the D1-D2 type, KIR2DL5 shares a D0-D2 configuration with KIR2DL4, and its ligands have not...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Cisneros E,Estefanía E,Vilches C

更新日期：2017-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Nijmegen breakage syndrome (NBS) is a DNA repair disorder characterized by combined immunodeficiency and a high predisposition to lymphoid malignancies. The majority of NBS patients are identified with a homozygous five base pair deletion in the Nibrin (NBN) gene (c.657_661del5, p.K219fsX19) with a founder effect obse...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sharapova SO,Pashchenko OE,Bondarenko AV,Vakhlyarskaya SS,Prokofjeva T,Fedorova AS,Savchak I,Mareika Y,Valiev TT,Popa A,Tuzankina IA,Vlasova EV,Sakovich IS,Polyakova EA,Rumiantseva NV,Naumchik IV,Kulyova SA,Aleshkevich

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) induce ulcers in the gastrointestinal tract, including the stomach and small intestine. NSAID-induced gastric ulcers can be prevented by taking acid-neutralizing/inhibitory drugs and cytoprotective agents. In contrast, there are no medicines to control NSAID-induced small...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Park AM,Khadka S,Sato F,Omura S,Fujita M,Hsu DK,Liu FT,Tsunoda I

更新日期：2020-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic reprogramming is rapidly gaining appreciation in the etiology of immune cell dysfunction in a variety of diseases. Tuberculosis, schistosomiasis, and sarcoidosis represent an important class of diseases characterized by the formation of granulomas, where macrophages are causatively implicated in disease path...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wilson JL,Mayr HK,Weichhart T

更新日期：2019-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunotherapy using checkpoint blockade has revolutionized cancer treatment, improving patient survival and quality of life. Nevertheless, the clinical outcomes of such immunotherapy are highly heterogeneous between patients. Depending on the cancer type, the patient response rates to this immunotherapy are limited to...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Chuang YC,Tseng JC,Huang LR,Huang CM,Huang CF,Chuang TH

更新日期：2020-05-29 00:00:00