Tracing Antibody Repertoire Evolution by Systems Phylogeny.

abstract：:Objectives: This study, developed within the Innovative Medicines Initiative Joint Undertaking project PRECISESADS framework, aimed at functionally characterize the monocyte subsets in RA patients, and analyze their involvement in the increased CV risk associated with RA. Methods: The frequencies of monocyte subpopula...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Ruiz-Limon P,Ortega-Castro R,Barbarroja N,Perez-Sanchez C,Jamin C,Patiño-Trives AM,Luque-Tevar M,Ibáñez-Costa A,Perez-Sanchez L,de la Rosa IA,Abalos-Aguilera M,Jimenez-Gomez Y,Calvo-Gutierrez J,Font P,Escudero-Contreras A,A

更新日期：2019-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:During hypoxia, cells undergo transcriptional changes to adjust to metabolic stress, to promote cell survival, and to induce pro-angiogenic factors. Hypoxia-induced factors (HIFs) regulate these transcriptional alterations. Failure to restore oxygen levels results in cell death by necrosis. IL-1α is one of the most im...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Rider P,Kaplanov I,Romzova M,Bernardis L,Braiman A,Voronov E,Apte RN

更新日期：2012-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.00367.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Iizasa H,Kim H,Kartika AV,Kanehiro Y,Yoshiyama H

更新日期：2020-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Free heme is an inflammatory molecule capable of inducing migration and activation of neutrophils. Here, we examine the heme-driven oxidative stress-associated cell death mechanisms in human neutrophils infected with Leishmania infantum, an etiologic agent of visceral leishmaniasis (VL). We first performed exploratory...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Quintela-Carvalho G,Luz NF,Celes FS,Zanette DL,Andrade D,Menezes D,Tavares NM,Brodskyn CI,Prates DB,Gonçalves MS,de Oliveira CI,Almeida RP,Bozza MT,Andrade BB,Borges VM

更新日期：2017-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:As we have suggested, epigenetic factors, such as microRNAs (miRNAs), can interact with genetic programs to regulate B cell functions, thereby informing antibody and autoantibody responses. We have shown that histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors (HDI) inhibit the differentiation events critical to the maturation of t...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Shen T,Sanchez HN,Zan H,Casali P

更新日期：2015-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 1376 in vol. 8, PMID: 29104576.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kim JH,Sim JH,Lee S,Seol MA,Ye SK,Shin HM,Lee EB,Lee YJ,Choi YJ,Yoo WH,Kim JH,Kim WU,Lee DS,Kim JH,Kang I,Kang SW,Kim HR

更新日期：2017-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Paneth cells contribute to intestinal innate immunity by sensing bacteria and secreting α-defensin. In Institute of Cancer Research (ICR) mice, α-defensin termed cryptdin (Crp) in Paneth cells consists of six major isoforms, Crp1 to 6. Despite accumulating evidences that α-defensin functions in controlling the intesti...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Nakamura K,Yokoi Y,Fukaya R,Ohira S,Shinozaki R,Nishida T,Kikuchi M,Ayabe T

更新日期：2020-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune diseases involve a complex dysregulation of immunity. Autoimmune diseases include many members [e.g., rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)], and most of them are classified according to what organs and tissues are targeted by the damaging immune response. Many studies have focuse...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Jin F,Hu H,Xu M,Zhan S,Wang Y,Zhang H,Chen X

更新日期：2018-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a serious public health problem on the rise worldwide. In this work, we utilized the zebrafish to introduce a new model of intestinal inflammation triggered by food intake. Taking advantage of the translucency of the larvae and the availability of transgenic zebrafish lin...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Coronado M,Solis CJ,Hernandez PP,Feijóo CG

更新日期：2019-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells are key linkers of innate and adaptive immunity. Efficient dendritic cell activation is central to the acquisition of immunity and the efficacy of vaccines. Understanding how dendritic cells are affected by Plasmodium falciparum blood-stage parasites will help to understand how immunity is acquired and...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Yap XZ,Lundie RJ,Feng G,Pooley J,Beeson JG,O'Keeffe M

更新日期：2019-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural killer (NK) cells are innate immune lymphocytes with potent cytolytic and immune-regulatory activities. NK cells are well-known for their ability to kill infected and malignant cells in a fast and non-specific way without prior sensitization. For this purpose, NK cells are equipped with a set of cytotoxic mole...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Vandenhaute J,Wouters CH,Matthys P

更新日期：2020-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Skeletal health is maintained by bone remodeling, a process in which microscopic sites of effete or damaged bone are degraded on bone surfaces by osteoclasts and subsequently replaced by new bone, which is laid down by osteoblasts. This normal process can be disturbed in a variety of pathologic processes, including lo...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Boyce BF,Li J,Xing L,Yao Z

更新日期：2018-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Developing lymphocytes express the recombination activating genes (RAGs) 1 and 2 products that form a site specific recombinase complex (RAG), introducing double strand DNA breaks (DSBs) at recombination signal sequences (RSSs) flanking the V, D, and J gene segments in the antigen receptor loci. The subsequent steps i...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Bonnet M,Sarmento LM,Martins AC,Sobral D,Silva J,Demengeot J

更新日期：2017-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Phloretin (PT), isolated from the apple tree, was previously demonstrated to have antioxidative and anti-inflammatory effects in macrophages and anti-adiposity effects in adipocytes. Inflammatory immune cells generate high levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) for stimulated severe airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) a...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Huang WC,Fang LW,Liou CJ

更新日期：2017-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC) is a typical facultative intracellular bacterial pathogen. Sensing the environmental stimuli and undertaking adaptive change are crucial for ExPEC to successfully colonize in specific extraintestinal niches. The previous studies show that pathogens exploit two-co...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Zhuge X,Sun Y,Xue F,Tang F,Ren J,Li D,Wang J,Jiang M,Dai J

更新日期：2018-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, progressive autoimmune disease of the central nervous system in which inflammation plays a key role in the induction, development, and progression. Most of the MS patients present with relapsing-remitting (RR) form, characterized by flare-ups followed by periods of recov...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： D'Angelo C,Reale M,Costantini E,Di Nicola M,Porfilio I,de Andrés C,Fernández-Paredes L,Sánchez-Ramón S,Pasquali L

更新日期：2018-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional influenza vaccines aim at the induction of virus-neutralizing antibodies that provide with sterilizing immunity. However, influenza vaccination often confers protection from disease but not from infection. The impact of infection-permissive vaccination on the immune response elicited by subsequent influen...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Choi A,Ibañez LI,Strohmeier S,Krammer F,García-Sastre A,Schotsaert M

更新日期：2020-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:TNFAIP3 encodes the NF-κB regulatory protein A20. High-penetrance heterozygous mutations in TNFAIP3 cause a haploinsufficiency of A20 (HA20), inadequate inhibition of NF-κB pathway, and an early onset autoinflammatory disorder. However, the clinical phenotype of patients with HA20 varies greatly and clinical diagnoses...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Lawless D,Pathak S,Scambler TE,Ouboussad L,Anwar R,Savic S

更新日期：2018-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Objectives: The live non-pathogenic Leishmania tarantolae has recently provided a promising approach as an effective vaccine candidate against experimental leishmaniasis (ILL). Here, we evaluated the immunoprotective potential of the live Iranian Lizard Leishmania mixed with CpG adjuvant against L. majo...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Keshavarzian N,Noroozbeygi M,Haji Molla Hoseini M,Yeganeh F

更新日期：2020-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Degenerative disc disease is associated with increased expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the intervertebral disc (IVD). However, it is not completely clear how inflammation arises in the IVD and which cellular compartments are involved in this process. Recently, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) has emerged as ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Krupkova O,Sadowska A,Kameda T,Hitzl W,Hausmann ON,Klasen J,Wuertz-Kozak K

更新日期：2018-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The omentum is enriched with pro-inflammatory effector memory CD8+ T cells in patients with the obesity-associated malignancy, esophagogastric adenocarcinoma (EAC) and we have identified the chemokine macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha as a key player in their active migration to this inflamed tissue. More recentl...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Conroy MJ,Maher SG,Melo AM,Doyle SL,Foley E,Reynolds JV,Long A,Lysaght J

更新日期：2018-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Most of the few patients with homozygous CD70 deficiency described to date suffered from EBV-related malignancies in early childhood. We present a woman with CD70 deficiency diagnosed in adulthood. She presented in childhood with recurrent airway infections due to encapsulated bacteria, herpes zoster and a fulminant E...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Krüger R,Martin E,Dmytrus J,Feiterna-Sperling C,Meisel C,Unterwalder N,Kölsch U,Wahn V,Hofmann J,Korn P,Latour S,Boztug K,von Bernuth H

更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is an arthropod-borne alphavirus that causes hallmark debilitating polyarthralgia, fever, and rash in patients. T cell-mediated immunity, especially CD4+ T cells, are known to participate in the pathogenic role of CHIKV immunopathology. The other T cell subsets, notably CD8+, NKT, and gamma-d...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Poh CM,Chan YH,Ng LFP

更新日期：2020-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunoglobulin G (IgG), a glycoprotein secreted by plasma B-cells, plays a major role in the human adaptive immune response and are associated with a wide range of diseases. Glycosylation of the Fc binding region of IgGs, responsible for the antibody's effector function, is essential for prompting a proper immune resp...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wahl A,van den Akker E,Klaric L,Štambuk J,Benedetti E,Plomp R,Razdorov G,Trbojević-Akmačić I,Deelen J,van Heemst D,Slagboom PE,Vučković F,Grallert H,Krumsiek J,Strauch K,Peters A,Meitinger T,Hayward C,Wuhrer M,Beekm

更新日期：2018-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Duck plague virus (DPV) is a representative pathogen transmitted among aquatic animals that causes gross lesions and immune inhibition in geese and ducks. The mechanism of organ tropism and innate immune evasion of DPV has not been completely deciphered due to a lack of cell models to study the innate immune manipulat...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Tian B,Cai D,He T,Deng L,Wu L,Wang M,Jia R,Zhu D,Liu M,Yang Q,Wu Y,Zhao X,Chen S,Zhang S,Huang J,Ou X,Mao S,Yu Y,Zhang L,Liu Y,Cheng A

更新日期：2020-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Malaria infections remain a serious global health problem in the world, particularly among children and pregnant women in Sub-Saharan Africa. Moreover, malaria control and elimination is hampered by rapid development of resistance by the parasite and the vector to commonly used antimalarial drugs and insecticides, res...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kengne-Ouafo JA,Sutherland CJ,Binka FN,Awandare GA,Urban BC,Dinko B

更新日期：2019-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) gene delivery system is entering a crucial and exciting phase with the promise of more than 20 years of intense research now realized in a number of successful human clinical trials. However, as a natural host to AAV infection, anti-AAV antibodies are prevalent in the huma...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Tseng YS,Agbandje-McKenna M

更新日期：2014-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:In the current quest for a complete cure for HIV/AIDS, highly sensitive HIV-1 latency detection methods are critical to verify full viral eradication. Until now, the in vitro quantitative viral outgrowth assays (qVOA) have been the gold standard for assessing latent HIV-1 viral burden. However, these assays have been ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Schmitt K,Akkina R

更新日期：2018-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:A domain that is often neglected in the assessment of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) functionality is the extracellular spacer module. However, several studies have elucidated that membrane proximal epitopes are best targeted through CARs comprising long spacers, while short spacer CARs exhibit highest activity on di...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Schäfer D,Henze J,Pfeifer R,Schleicher A,Brauner J,Mockel-Tenbrinck N,Barth C,Gudert D,Al Rawashdeh W,Johnston ICD,Hardt O

更新日期：2020-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The lung is a particularly vulnerable organ at the interface of the body and the exterior environment. It is constantly exposed to microbes and particles by inhalation. The innate immune system needs to react promptly and adequately to potential dangers posed by these microbes and particles, while at the same time avo...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Chaput C,Sander LE,Suttorp N,Opitz B

更新日期：2013-11-21 00:00:00