Characterizing healthy samples for studies of human cognitive aging.

abstract：:Objective: To study the dynamics of clustering semantic fluency responses and switching between clusters. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of participants (N = 60) in a study of patient reported outcomes who were given the Saint Louis University Mental Status test. Sixty-second animal naming tests were sc...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Lenio S,Lissemore FM,Sajatovic M,Smyth KA,Tatsuoka C,Woyczynski WA,Lerner AJ

更新日期：2016-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Invertebrate models have advantages for understanding the basis of behavioral aging due to their simple nervous systems and short lifespans. The potential usefulness of Aplysia californica in aging research is apparent from its long history of neurobiological research, but it has been underexploited in this model use....

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Kempsell AT,Fieber LA

更新日期：2014-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyloid-beta (Aβ) in Alzheimer's disease (AD) appeared to be a promising target for disease-modifying therapeutic strategies like passive immunotherapy with anti-Aβ monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). Biochemical markers in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) include alterations of Aβ that allow the diagnosis of AD. Biomarker strateg...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Moreth J,Mavoungou C,Schindowski K

更新日期：2013-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the most common neurodegenerative diseases. Variants in the LRRK2 gene have been shown to be associated with PD. However, the clinical characteristics of LRRK2-related PD are heterogeneous. In our study, we performed a comprehensive pooled analysis of the association betw...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Shu L,Zhang Y,Pan H,Xu Q,Guo J,Tang B,Sun Q

更新日期：2018-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative stress (OS), caused by the imbalance between the generation and detoxification of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (ROS/RNS), plays an important role in brain aging, neurodegenerative diseases, and other related adverse conditions, such as ischemia. While ROS/RNS serve as signaling molecules at physiolog...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Wang X,Michaelis EK

更新日期：2010-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Although older adults exhibit normal accuracy in performing word retrieval and generation (lexical production; e.g., object naming), they are generally slower in responding than younger adults. To maintain accuracy, older adults recruit compensatory mechanisms and strategies. We focused on two such possible compensato...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Hoyau E,Boudiaf N,Cousin E,Pichat C,Fournet N,Krainik A,Jaillard A,Baciu M

更新日期：2017-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Exercise may be the most commonly offered yet least consistently followed therapeutic advice for people with Parkinson's disease (PD). Epidemiological studies of prospectively followed cohorts have shown a lower risk for later developing PD in healthy people who report moderate to high levels of physical activity, and...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Crotty GF,Schwarzschild MA

更新日期：2020-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The obesity epidemic had spawned considerable interest in understanding peoples' responses to palatable food cues that are plentiful in obesogenic environments. In this paper we examine how trait mindfulness of older, obese adults may moderate brain networks that arise from exposure to such cues. Nineteen older, obese...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Paolini B,Burdette JH,Laurienti PJ,Morgan AR,Williamson DA,Rejeski WJ

更新日期：2012-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The hippocampus is negatively affected by aging and neurodegenerative diseases leading to impaired learning and memory abilities. A diverse series of progressive modifications in the intercellular communication among neurons, astrocytes and microglia occur in the hippocampus during aging or inflammation. A detailed un...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Lana D,Ugolini F,Nosi D,Wenk GL,Giovannini MG

更新日期：2017-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a clinical stage indicating a prodromal phase of dementia. This practical concept could be used also for fronto-temporal dementia (FTD). Progranulin (PGRN) has been recently recognized as a useful diagnostic biomarker for fronto-temporal lobe degeneration (FTLD) due to GRN ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Moretti DV,Benussi L,Fostinelli S,Ciani M,Binetti G,Ghidoni R

更新日期：2016-02-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last few decades, considerable evidence shows that greater levels of aerobic exercise and cardiovascular fitness benefit cognitive performance. However, the degree to which free-living activity in community settings is related to cognitive performance remains unclear, particularly in older adults vulnerable t...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Wanigatunga AA,Manini TM,Cook DR,Katula J,Fielding RA,Kramer AF,Verghese J,Rapp SR,Sink KM,King AC,Buford TW,Anton S,Nadkarni N,Jennings JM,Reid K,Espeland MA,Gill TM,Pahor M,Nocera JR

更新日期：2018-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Due to the lack of objective measures for assessing tinnitus, its clinical evaluation largely relies on the use of questionnaires and psychoacoustic tests. A global assessment of tinnitus burden would largely benefit from holistic approaches that not only incorporate measures of tinnitus but also take into...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Müller K,Edvall NK,Idrizbegovic E,Huhn R,Cima R,Persson V,Leineweber C,Westerlund H,Langguth B,Schlee W,Canlon B,Cederroth CR

更新日期：2016-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Life-time experiences are thought to influence the risk to develop the neurodegenerative disorder Alzheimer's disease (AD). In particular, early-life stress (ES) may modulate the onset and progression of AD. There is recent evidence by our group and others that AD-related neuropathological progression and the associat...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Hoeijmakers L,Amelianchik A,Verhaag F,Kotah J,Lucassen PJ,Korosi A

更新日期：2018-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Ishigami and Klein (2010) showed that scores of the three attention networks (alerting, orienting, and executive control) measured with the two versions of the Attention Network Test (ANT; Fan et al., 2002; Callejas et al., 2005) were robust over 10 sessions of repeated testing even though practice effects were consis...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Ishigami Y,Klein RM

更新日期：2011-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Leisure-time physical activity (PA) has been proposed as a protective factor against dementia, whereas psychological distress is associated with an increased risk of dementia. We investigated the associations of leisure-time PA and psychological distress with dementia-related mortality, and whether the ass...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Zotcheva E,Selbæk G,Bjertness E,Ernstsen L,Strand BH

更新日期：2018-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:During aging, many experience a decline in cognitive function that includes memory loss. The encoding of long-term memories depends on new protein synthesis, and this is also reduced during aging. Thus, it is possible that changes in the regulation of protein synthesis contribute to the memory impairments observed in ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Schimanski LA,Barnes CA

更新日期：2010-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron is the most abundant transition metal within the brain, and is vital for a number of cellular processes including neurotransmitter synthesis, myelination of neurons, and mitochondrial function. Redox cycling between ferrous and ferric iron is utilized in biology for various electron transfer reactions essential t...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Hare D,Ayton S,Bush A,Lei P

更新日期：2013-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Centronuclear myopathies (CNMs) are a genetically heterogeneous group of inherited neuromuscular disorders characterized by clinical features of a congenital myopathy and abundant central nuclei as the most prominent histopathological feature. The most common forms of congenital myopathies with central nuclei have bee...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Jungbluth H,Gautel M

更新日期：2014-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Studies have shown preliminary support for mindfulness-based interventions benefitting people with dementia and their caregivers. However, most studies focus on these two groups separately. This study examined whether it would be possible and beneficial for people with dementia and their caregiver to jointly ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Berk L,Warmenhoven F,Stiekema APM,van Oorsouw K,van Os J,de Vugt M,van Boxtel M

更新日期：2019-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with diabetes suffer the higher risk of dementia and the underlying pathological mechanism of cognitive dysfunction in diabetes is not fully understood. In this study, we explore whether the cognitive impairment in the diabetic rat is associated with increased blood brain barrier (BBB) permeability and the ch...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Geng J,Wang L,Zhang L,Qin C,Song Y,Ma Y,Chen Y,Chen S,Wang Y,Zhang Z,Yang GY

更新日期：2018-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Although converging evidence has positioned the human cerebellum as an important relay for intact cognitive and neuropsychiatric processing, changes in this large structure remain mostly overlooked in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD), a disease which is characterized by cognitive and neuropsychiatric...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Tan RH,Devenney E,Kiernan MC,Halliday GM,Hodges JR,Hornberger M

更新日期：2015-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggregated tau is a hallmark neuropathological feature in numerous neurodegenerative disorders. Previous studies aiming to validate aggregated tau pathology as a pathogenic driver of neurodegeneration in correlation to characteristic behavioral phenotypes have had shortcomings. Although studies on soluble tau patholog...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Mahendran TS,Suresh SN,Garimella L,Manjithaya R

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD) mainly suffer from motor impairments which increase the risk of falls and lead to a decline of quality of life. Several studies investigated the long-term effect of dance for people with PD. The aims of the present study were to investigate (i) the short-term effects of dance ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Heiberger L,Maurer C,Amtage F,Mendez-Balbuena I,Schulte-Mönting J,Hepp-Reymond MC,Kristeva R

更新日期：2011-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:It is assumed that DNA sequences are conserved in the diverse cell types present in a multicellular organism like the human being. Thus, in order to compare the sequences in the genome of DNA from different individuals, nucleic acid is commonly isolated from a single tissue. In this regard, blood cells are widely used...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Avila J,Gómez-Ramos A,Soriano E

更新日期：2014-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The enteric nervous system (ENS) poses the intrinsic innervation of the gastrointestinal tract and plays a critical role for all stages of postnatal life. There is increasing scientific and clinical interest in acquired or age-related gastrointestinal dysfunctions that can be manifested in diseases such as gut constip...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Hetz S,Acikgoez A,Moll C,Jahnke HG,Robitzki AA,Metzger R,Metzger M

更新日期：2014-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and purpose: The aggregation of vascular risk factors (VRFs) can aggravate cognitive impairment in stroke-free patients. Metabolites in serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) may irreversibly reflect early functional deterioration. This study evaluated small-molecule metabolites (<1,000 Da) in the serum and CS...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Peng S,Shen Y,Wang M,Zhang J

更新日期：2020-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have showed that spatial memory declines with age but have not clarified the relevance of different landmark cues for specifying heading directions among different age groups. This study examined differences between younger, middle-aged and older adults in route learning and memory tasks after they na...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Zhong JY,Moffat SD

更新日期：2016-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is the early phase of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The aim of early intervention for MCI is to decrease the rate of conversion from MCI to AD. However, the efficacy of multiple interventions in MCI, and the optimal methods of delivery, remain controversial. We aimed to compare ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Lai X,Wen H,Li Y,Lu L,Tang C

更新日期：2020-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Studying structural brain aging is important to understand age-related pathologies, as well as to identify the early manifestations of the Alzheimer's disease (AD) continuum. In this study, we investigated the long-term trajectory of physiological and pathological brain aging in a large number of participant...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Lee JS,Park YH,Park S,Yoon U,Choe Y,Cheon BK,Hahn A,Cho SH,Kim SJ,Kim JP,Jung YH,Park KC,Kim HJ,Jang H,Na DL,Seo SW

更新日期：2019-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurofilament light (NFL) is a putative biomarker of neurodegeneration. This study evaluates the correlative association of NFL with Alzheimer's disease (AD) indices. Relevant studies were identified after a literature search in electronic databases and study selection was based on pre-determined eligibility criteria....

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Jin M,Cao L,Dai YP

更新日期：2019-09-13 00:00:00