Epigenetic aberrations and cancer.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transforming Growth Factor beta (TGF-beta) plays an important role in tumor invasion and metastasis. We set out to investigate the possible clinical utility of TGF-beta antagonists in a human metastatic basal-like breast cancer model. We examined the effects of two types of the TGF-beta pathway antagonists (...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Ganapathy V,Ge R,Grazioli A,Xie W,Banach-Petrosky W,Kang Y,Lonning S,McPherson J,Yingling JM,Biswas S,Mundy GR,Reiss M

更新日期：2010-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), a well-known oncogenic driver, contributes to the initiation and progression of a wide range of cancer types. Aberrant lipid metabolism including highly produced monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) is recognized as a hallmark of cancer. However, how EGFR regulates MUFA...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Zhang J,Song F,Zhao X,Jiang H,Wu X,Wang B,Zhou M,Tian M,Shi B,Wang H,Jia Y,Wang H,Pan X,Li Z

更新日期：2017-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:MicroRNA-10b (miR-10b) has a prominent role in regulating tumor invasion and metastasis by targeting the HOXD10 transcriptional repressor and has been found up-regulated in several tumor types. METHODS:We evaluated the expression of miR-10b in paired tumor and normal specimens obtained from a prospective co...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Parrella P,Barbano R,Pasculli B,Fontana A,Copetti M,Valori VM,Poeta ML,Perrone G,Righi D,Castelvetere M,Coco M,Balsamo T,Morritti M,Pellegrini F,Onetti-Muda A,Maiello E,Murgo R,Fazio VM

更新日期：2014-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are the major component of tumor-infiltrating leukocytes. TAMs are heterogeneous, with distinct phenotypes influenced by the microenvironment surrounding tumor tissues, but relatively little is known about the key molecular in these cells that contribute to malignant pheno...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Yang M,Liu J,Shao J,Qin Y,Ji Q,Zhang X,Du J

更新日期：2014-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) breast cancers represent approximately two-thirds of all breast cancers and have a sustained risk of late disease recurrence. Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 (CDK4/6) inhibitors have shown significant efficacy in ER+ breast cancer. However, their effects are still limited by ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Jin X,Ge LP,Li DQ,Shao ZM,Di GH,Xu XE,Jiang YZ

更新日期：2020-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metastasis in medulloblastoma (MB) is associated with poor survival. Recent genetic studies revealed MB to comprise distinct molecular subgroups, including the sonic hedgehog (SHH) subgroup that exhibits a relatively high rate of progression. To identify targeted therapeutics against metastasis, a better und...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Yuan L,Zhang H,Liu J,Rubin JB,Cho YJ,Shu HK,Schniederjan M,MacDonald TJ

更新日期：2013-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammasomes are large intracellular multi-protein signalling complexes that are formed in the cytosolic compartment as an inflammatory immune response to endogenous danger signals. The formation of the inflammasome enables activation of an inflammatory protease caspase-1, pyroptosis initiation with the subsequent cl...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Moossavi M,Parsamanesh N,Bahrami A,Atkin SL,Sahebkar A

更新日期：2018-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Changes in glycogen metabolism is an essential feature among the various metabolic adaptations used by cancer cells to adjust to the conditions imposed by the tumor microenvironment. Our previous study showed that glycogen branching enzyme (GBE1) is downstream of the HIF1 pathway in hypoxia-conditioned lung ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Li L,Yang L,Cheng S,Fan Z,Shen Z,Xue W,Zheng Y,Li F,Wang D,Zhang K,Lian J,Wang D,Zhu Z,Zhao J,Zhang Y

更新日期：2019-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In our previous studies, we have demonstrated that insulin-like growth factor binding protein-related protein1 (IGFBP-rP1) played its potential tumor suppressor role in colon cancer cells through apoptosis and senescence induction. In this study, we will further uncover the role of IGFBP-rP1 in colon cancer ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Ruan W,Zhu S,Wang H,Xu F,Deng H,Ma Y,Lai M

更新日期：2010-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The tetraspanin CD63 is a highly N-glycosylated protein that is known to regulate cancer malignancy. However, the contribution of glycosylation of CD63 to cancer malignancy remains unclear. Previously, we reported that ribophorin II (RPN2), which is part of an N-oligosaccharyle transferase complex, is respon...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Tominaga N,Hagiwara K,Kosaka N,Honma K,Nakagama H,Ochiya T

更新日期：2014-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Expression of kappa gene is under the control of distinct cis-regulatory elements, including the kappa intron enhancer (iE kappa) and the kappa 3' enhancer (3'E kappa). The active enhancers and expression of immunoglobulin is generally considered to be restricted to B lymphocytes. However, accumulating evide...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Liu H,Zheng H,Duan Z,Hu D,Li M,Liu S,Li Z,Deng X,Wang Z,Tang M,Shi Y,Yi W,Cao Y

更新日期：2009-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As an important means of communication, exosomes play an important role in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS:Bioinformatics analysis, dual-luciferase reporter assays, methylation-specific quantitative PCR, and ChIP-PCR analysis were used to gain insight into the underlying mechanism...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Cao LQ,Yang XW,Chen YB,Zhang DW,Jiang XF,Xue P

更新日期：2019-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of TNF-alpha in affecting the fate of tumors is controversial, while some studies have reported apoptotic or necrotic effects of TNF-alpha, others provide evidence that endogenous TNF-alpha promotes growth and development of tumors. Understanding the mechanism(s) of TNF-alpha mediated growth arrest ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Kumar PS,Shiras A,Das G,Jagtap JC,Prasad V,Shastry P

更新日期：2007-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aberrant expression of microRNAs in different human cancer types has been widely reported. MiR-218 acts as a tumor suppressor in diverse human cancer types impacting regulation of multiple genes in oncogenic pathways. Here, we evaluated the expression and function of miR-218 in human lung cancer and ALDH pos...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Yang Y,Ding L,Hu Q,Xia J,Sun J,Wang X,Xiong H,Gurbani D,Li L,Liu Y,Liu A

更新日期：2017-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The human microbial pathogen Helicobacter pylori resides in the stomach of about fifty percent of the world's population and represents a risk factor for chronic gastritis, peptic ulcers and, in rare cases, gastric cancer. Alterations of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway have been described in almost ev...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Gnad T,Feoktistova M,Leverkus M,Lendeckel U,Naumann M

更新日期：2010-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:TPC-1 is a papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC)-derived cell line that spontaneously expresses the oncogene RET/PTC1. TPC-1 treated with the RET/PTC1 inhibitor RPI-1 displayed a cytostatic and reversible inhibition of cell proliferation and a strong activation of focal adhesion kinase (FAK). As dasatinib inhibi...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Caccia D,Miccichè F,Cassinelli G,Mondellini P,Casalini P,Bongarzone I

更新日期：2010-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An increased incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) is associated with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) treatment in cancer. However, the mechanism underlying this effect remains elusive. In this study, we examined the effect of bevacizumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody against VEGF-A, on...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Chen N,Ren M,Li R,Deng X,Li Y,Yan K,Xiao L,Yang Y,Wang L,Luo M,Fay WP,Wu J

更新日期：2015-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antisense (AS) induced down-regulation of uPAR in ACCS adenoid-cyctic carcinoma cells decreased the cellular adhesion and invasion on various extracellular matrices. Additionally, ACCS-AS cells showed an increased EGFR expression and other behavioral similarities to NA-SCC, a typical highly proliferative but...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Abu-Ali S,Fotovati A,Shirasuna K

更新日期：2008-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The transcription factor Runx2 has an established role in cancers that metastasize to bone. In metastatic breast cancer cells Runx2 is overexpressed and contributes to the invasive capacity of the cells by regulating the expression of several invasion genes. CBFbeta is a transcriptional co-activator that is ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Mendoza-Villanueva D,Deng W,Lopez-Camacho C,Shore P

更新日期：2010-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most ovarian cancers are highly invasive in nature and the high burden of metastatic disease make them a leading cause of mortality among all gynaecological malignancies. The homeodomain transcription factor, PITX2 is associated with cancer in different tissues. Our previous studies demonstrated increased PI...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Basu M,Bhattacharya R,Ray U,Mukhopadhyay S,Chatterjee U,Roy SS

更新日期：2015-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) are at increased risk for the development of colorectal cancer. Surgery and chemoprevention are the most effective means to prevent cancer development. Thymoquinone (TQ) is considered the main compound of the volatile Nigella sativa seed oil and has been rep...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Lang M,Borgmann M,Oberhuber G,Evstatiev R,Jimenez K,Dammann KW,Jambrich M,Khare V,Campregher C,Ristl R,Gasche C

更新日期：2013-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aurora-A is an oncogenic kinase playing well-documented roles in mitotic spindle organisation. We previously found that Aurora-A inactivation yields the formation of spindles with fragmented poles that can drive chromosome mis-segregation. Here we have addressed the mechanism through which Aurora-A activity ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Asteriti IA,Giubettini M,Lavia P,Guarguaglini G

更新日期：2011-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Tumor-initiating cells (TICs), aka "cancer stem cells", are believed to fuel tumors and to sustain therapy resistance and systemic metastasis. Breast cancer is the first human carcinoma in which a subpopulation of cells displaying a specific CD44+/CD24-/low/ESA+ antigenic phenotype was found to have TIC pr...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Leccia F,Del Vecchio L,Mariotti E,Di Noto R,Morel AP,Puisieux A,Salvatore F,Ansieau S

更新日期：2014-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteopontin (OPN) has been shown to play many roles in the progression of cancer. We have recently demonstrated the activation of Akt by OPN. Integrin-linked kinase and PI3-kinase are integral proteins in OPN/AKT pathway in PC3 cells. To investigate the role of the extracellular receptors in OPN signaling, w...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Robertson BW,Bonsal L,Chellaiah MA

更新日期：2010-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most lethal malignant diseases worldwide. It is refractory to conventional treatments, and consequently has a documented 5-year survival rate as low as 7%. Increasing evidence indicates that activated pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs), one of the stromal components ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Fu Y,Liu S,Zeng S,Shen H

更新日期：2018-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has one of the poorest prognoses among all cancers. Over the past several decades, investigators have made great advances in the research of PDAC pathogenesis. Importantly, identification of pancreatic cancer stem cells (PCSCs) in pancreatic cancer cases has increased our unders...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Quan M,Wang P,Cui J,Gao Y,Xie K

更新日期：2013-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) has an abundance of tumor stroma which plays an important role in cancer progression via tumor-promoting signals. This study aims to explore the microRNA (miRNA) profile of CCA-associated fibroblasts (CCFs) and the roles of any identified miRNAs in CCA progression. METHODS:miRNA exp...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Utaijaratrasmi P,Vaeteewoottacharn K,Tsunematsu T,Jamjantra P,Wongkham S,Pairojkul C,Khuntikeo N,Ishimaru N,Sirivatanauksorn Y,Pongpaibul A,Thuwajit P,Thuwajit C,Kudo Y

更新日期：2018-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Oncolytic virotherapy is an attractive drug platform of cancer gene therapy, but efficacy and specificity are important prerequisites for success of such strategies. Previous studies determined that Apoptin is a p53 independent, bcl-2 insensitive apoptotic protein with the ability to specifically induce apop...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Li X,Liu Y,Wen Z,Li C,Lu H,Tian M,Jin K,Sun L,Gao P,Yang E,Xu X,Kan S,Wang Z,Wang Y,Jin N

更新日期：2010-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies of tumors have revealed substantial numbers of clonally expanded somatic mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), not observed in adjacent intact tissues. These findings were interpreted as indicating the involvement of mtDNA mutations in tumorigenesis. Such comparisons, however, ignore an important con...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Khaidakov M,Shmookler Reis RJ

更新日期：2005-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypermethylation of promotor CpG islands is a common mechanism that inactivates tumor suppressor genes in cancer. Genes belonging to the RASSF gene family have frequently been reported as epigenetically silenced by promotor methylation in human cancers. Two members of this gene family, RASSF1A and RASSF5A ha...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Djos A,Martinsson T,Kogner P,Carén H

更新日期：2012-06-13 00:00:00