Stress, burnout and doctors' attitudes to work are determined by personality and learning style: a twelve year longitudinal study of UK medical graduates.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Wide implementation of mammography screening has resulted in increased numbers of women diagnosed with breast carcinoma in situ. We aimed to determine the risk of invasive breast cancer in relatives of patients with breast carcinoma in situ in comparison to the risk in relatives of patients with invasive bre...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Mukama T,Fallah M,Brenner H,Xu X,Sundquist K,Sundquist J,Kharazmi E

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inappropriate treatment of non-malaria fevers with artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs) is a growing concern, particularly in light of emerging artemisinin resistance, but it is a behavior that has proven difficult to change. Pay for performance (P4P) programs have generated interest as a mechanism...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Menya D,Platt A,Manji I,Sang E,Wafula R,Ren J,Cheruiyot O,Armstrong J,Neelon B,O'Meara WP

更新日期：2015-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The United Nation's Sustainable Development Goals for 2030 include reducing premature mortality from non-communicable diseases (NCDs) by one third. To assess the feasibility of this goal in China, we projected premature mortality in 2030 of NCDs under different risk factor reduction scenarios. METHODS:We us...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Li Y,Zeng X,Liu J,Liu Y,Liu S,Yin P,Qi J,Zhao Z,Yu S,Hu Y,He G,Lopez AD,Gao GF,Wang L,Zhou M

更新日期：2017-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intimate partner violence is common among women having abortions, with between 6% and 22% reporting recent violence from an intimate partner. Concern about violence is a reason some pregnant women decide to terminate their pregnancies. Whether risk of violence decreases after having an abortion, remains unkn...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Roberts SC,Biggs MA,Chibber KS,Gould H,Rocca CH,Foster DG

更新日期：2014-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical decision support systems assist physicians in interpreting complex patient data. However, they typically operate on a per-patient basis and do not exploit the extensive latent medical knowledge in electronic health records (EHRs). The emergence of large EHR systems offers the opportunity to integrat...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Gottlieb A,Stein GY,Ruppin E,Altman RB,Sharan R

更新日期：2013-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α inhibitors are increasingly being used in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Because this chronic intestinal disorder often affects women of fertile age, it is essential to assess the effect of biologics on pregnancy outcome. METHODS:We performed a systematic review of the Engli...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Nielsen OH,Loftus EV Jr,Jess T

更新日期：2013-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity is common in young women, increasing insulin resistance (IR) and worsening pregnancy complications, including gestational diabetes (GDM). Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are commonly obese, which aggravates the severity of PCOS clinical expression. Relationships between these common insul...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Kakoly NS,Earnest A,Moran LJ,Teede HJ,Joham AE

更新日期：2017-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The Fluid Expansion as Supportive Therapy (FEAST study) was an extremely well conducted study that gave unexpected results. The investigators had reported that febrile children with impaired perfusion treated in low-income countries without access to intensive care are more likely to die if they receive bolus resuscit...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Myburgh J,Finfer S

更新日期：2013-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast cancer studies frequently focus on the role of the tumor microenvironment in the promotion of cancer; however, the influence of the normal breast microenvironment on cancer cells remains relatively unknown. To investigate the role of the normal breast microenvironment on breast cancer cell tumorigenic...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Fleming JM,Miller TC,Quinones M,Xiao Z,Xu X,Meyer MJ,Ginsburg E,Veenstra TD,Vonderhaar BK

更新日期：2010-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Australia was one of the first countries to introduce a publicly funded national human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination program that commenced in April 2007, using the quadrivalent HPV vaccine targeting 12- to 13-year-old girls on an ongoing basis. Two-year catch-up programs were offered to 14- to 17- year-o...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Gertig DM,Brotherton JM,Budd AC,Drennan K,Chappell G,Saville AM

更新日期：2013-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Virtual histology intravascular ultrasound (VH-IVUS) imaging is an innovative tool for the morphological evaluation of coronary atherosclerosis. Evidence for the effects of statin therapy on VH-IVUS parameters have been inconclusive. Consequently, we performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to investi...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Banach M,Serban C,Sahebkar A,Mikhailidis DP,Ursoniu S,Ray KK,Rysz J,Toth PP,Muntner P,Mosteoru S,García-García HM,Hovingh GK,Kastelein JJ,Serruys PW,Lipid and Blood Pressure Meta-analysis Collaboration (LBPMC) Group.

更新日期：2015-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular Risk Factors, Aging, and Incidence of Dementia (CAIDE) risk score is the only currently available midlife risk score for dementia. We compared CAIDE to Framingham cardiovascular Risk Score (FRS) and FINDRISC diabetes score as predictors of dementia and assessed the role of age in their associa...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Fayosse A,Nguyen DP,Dugravot A,Dumurgier J,Tabak AG,Kivimäki M,Sabia S,Singh-Manoux A

更新日期：2020-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Medical apps are widely available, increasingly used by patients and clinicians, and are being actively promoted for use in routine care. However, there is little systematic evidence exploring possible risks associated with apps intended for patient use. Because self-medication errors are a recognized source...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Huckvale K,Adomaviciute S,Prieto JT,Leow MK,Car J

更新日期：2015-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Accurate and timely cause of death (COD) data are essential for informed public health policymaking. Medical certification of COD generally provides the majority of COD data in a population and is an essential component of civil registration and vital statistics (CRVS) systems. Accurate completion of the med...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Hart JD,Sorchik R,Bo KS,Chowdhury HR,Gamage S,Joshi R,Kwa V,Li H,Mahesh BPK,Mclaughlin D,Mikkelsen L,Miki J,Napulan R,Rampatige R,Reeve M,Sarmiento C,War NS,Richards N,Riley ID,Lopez AD

更新日期：2020-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fetal and neonatal mortality rates in low-income countries are at least 10-fold greater than in high-income countries. These differences have been related to poor access to and poor quality of obstetric and neonatal care. METHODS:This trial tested the hypothesis that teams of health care providers, administ...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Pasha O,McClure EM,Wright LL,Saleem S,Goudar SS,Chomba E,Patel A,Esamai F,Garces A,Althabe F,Kodkany B,Mabeya H,Manasyan A,Carlo WA,Derman RJ,Hibberd PL,Liechty EK,Krebs N,Hambidge KM,Buekens P,Moore J,Jobe AH,

更新日期：2013-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tobacco smoking is a leading cause of cardiovascular disease (CVD) morbidity and mortality. Evidence on the relation of smoking to different subtypes of CVD, across fatal and non-fatal outcomes, is limited. METHODS:A prospective study of 188,167 CVD- and cancer-free individuals aged ≥ 45 years from the Aust...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Banks E,Joshy G,Korda RJ,Stavreski B,Soga K,Egger S,Day C,Clarke NE,Lewington S,Lopez AD

更新日期：2019-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The original article [1] contained an error in the presentation of Figure 1; this error has now been rectified and Figure 1 is now presented correctly. ...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Wesolowski A,Taylor AR,Chang HH,Verity R,Tessema S,Bailey JA,Alex Perkins T,Neafsey DE,Greenhouse B,Buckee CO

更新日期：2018-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The inverse equity hypothesis asserts that new health policies initially widen inequality, then attenuate inequalities over time. Since 2004, the UK's pay-for-performance scheme for chronic disease management (CDM) in primary care general practices (the Quality and Outcomes Framework) has permitted practices...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Lowrie R,McConnachie A,Williamson AE,Kontopantelis E,Forrest M,Lannigan N,Mercer SW,Mair FS

更新日期：2017-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, the introduction and Federal Drug Administration approval of immune checkpoint inhibitor antibodies has dramatically improved the clinical outcomes for patients with advanced melanoma. These antagonist monoclonal antibodies are capable of unleashing dormant or exhausted antitumor immunity, which has l...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Redman JM,Gibney GT,Atkins MB

更新日期：2016-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteinuria is a defining criterion for the diagnosis of pre-eclampsia. The amount of protein lost per day has been thought by some to predict both maternal and fetal outcome. The systematic review of 16 primary papers including over 6700 patients by Thangaratinam and colleagues published this month in BMC Medicine su...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Hofmeyr GJ,Belfort M

更新日期：2009-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The World Health Organization (WHO) called for global action towards the elimination of cervical cancer. One of the main strategies is to screen 70% of women at the age between 35 and 45 years and 90% of women managed appropriately by 2030. So far, approximately 85% of cervical cancers occur in low- and midd...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Xue P,Ng MTA,Qiao Y

更新日期：2020-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The treatment of patients with haematological malignancies by means of haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is often accompanied by life threatening infections. With emerging antimicrobial resistance there is an increased need for new agents, with a beneficial safety profile. Therefore we evaluate...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Velden WJ,van Iersel TM,Blijlevens NM,Donnelly JP

更新日期：2009-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends screening adults for depression in primary care settings when staff-assisted depression management programs are available. This recommendation, however, is based on evidence from depression management programs conducted with patients alread...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Thombs BD,Ziegelstein RC,Roseman M,Kloda LA,Ioannidis JP

更新日期：2014-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We conducted this analysis to determine i) which journals publish high-quality, clinically relevant studies in internal medicine, general/family practice, general practice nursing, and mental health; and ii) the proportion of clinically relevant articles in each journal. METHODS:We performed an analytic sur...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： McKibbon KA,Wilczynski NL,Haynes RB

更新日期：2004-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Due to the overlapping clinical features of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and influenza, parallels are often drawn between the two diseases. Patients with pre-existing cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are at a higher risk for severe manifestations of both illnesses. Considering the high transmission rate ...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Khan MS,Shahid I,Anker SD,Solomon SD,Vardeny O,Michos ED,Fonarow GC,Butler J

更新日期：2020-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The vascular contributions to neurodegeneration and neuroinflammation may be assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and ultrasonography (US). This review summarises the methodology for these widely available, safe and relatively low cost tools and analyses recent work highlighting their potential utili...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Malojcic B,Giannakopoulos P,Sorond FA,Azevedo E,Diomedi M,Oblak JP,Carraro N,Boban M,Olah L,Schreiber SJ,Pavlovic A,Garami Z,Bornstein NM,Rosengarten B

更新日期：2017-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The cost-effectiveness of universal rotavirus (RV) vaccination is controversial in developed countries. As a result, RV vaccination programs do not currently exist in most European countries. Hospitalization is the main driver of RV disease costs, and prematurity, low birth weight (LBW) and underlying medica...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Bruijning-Verhagen P,Mangen MJ,Felderhof M,Hartwig NG,van Houten M,Winkel L,de Waal WJ,Bonten MJ

更新日期：2013-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Smokers have been shown to have lower mortality after acute coronary syndrome than non-smokers. This has been attributed to the younger age, lower co-morbidity, more aggressive treatment and lower risk profile of the smoker. Some studies, however, have used multivariate analyses to show a residual survival b...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Aune E,Røislien J,Mathisen M,Thelle DS,Otterstad JE

更新日期：2011-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A sizeable fraction of tuberculosis (TB) cases go undiagnosed. By analysing data from enhanced demographic, microbiological and geospatial surveillance of TB registrations, we aimed to identify modifiable predictors of inequitable access to diagnosis and care. METHODS:Governmental community health workers (...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： MacPherson P,Khundi M,Nliwasa M,Choko AT,Phiri VK,Webb EL,Dodd PJ,Cohen T,Harris R,Corbett EL

更新日期：2019-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alcoholic beverages are widely consumed. Depression, the most prevalent mental disorder worldwide, has been related to alcohol intake. We aimed to prospectively assess the association between alcohol intake and incident depression using repeated measurements of alcohol intake. METHODS:We followed-up 5,505 h...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Gea A,Beunza JJ,Estruch R,Sánchez-Villegas A,Salas-Salvadó J,Buil-Cosiales P,Gómez-Gracia E,Covas MI,Corella D,Fiol M,Arós F,Lapetra J,Lamuela-Raventós RM,Wärnberg J,Pintó X,Serra-Majem L,Martínez-González MA,PREDIMED G

更新日期：2013-08-30 00:00:00