Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Early palliative care is not a common practice for patients with COPD. Important barriers are the identification of patients for palliative care and the organization of such care in this patient group. OBJECTIVE:Pulmonologists have a central role in providing good quality palliative care for patients with COPD. To guide future research and develop services, their view on palliative care for these patients was explored. METHODS:A survey study was performed by the members of the Netherlands Association of Physicians for Lung Diseases and Tuberculosis. RESULTS:The 256 respondents (31.8%) covered 85.9% of the hospital organizations in the Netherlands. Most pulmonologists (92.2%) indicated to distinguish a palliative phase in the COPD trajectory, but there was no consensus about the different criteria used for its identification. Aspects of palliative care in COPD considered important were advance care planning conversation (82%), communication between pulmonologist and general practitioner (77%), and identification of the palliative phase (75.8%), while the latter was considered the most important aspect for improvement (67.6%). Pulmonologists indicated to prefer organizing palliative care for hospitalized patients with COPD themselves (55.5%), while 30.9% indicated to prefer cooperation with a specialized palliative care team (SPCT). In the ambulatory setting, a multidisciplinary cooperation between pulmonologist, general practitioner, and a respiratory nurse specialist was preferred (71.1%). CONCLUSION:To encourage pulmonologists to timely initiate palliative care in COPD, we recommend to conduct further research into more specific identification criteria. Furthermore, pulmonologists should improve their skills of palliative care, and the members of the SPCT should be better informed about the management of COPD to improve care during hospitalization. Communication between pulmonologist and general practitioner should be emphasized in training to improve palliative care in the ambulatory setting.
journal_name
Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Disauthors
Duenk RG,Verhagen C,Dekhuijzen P,Vissers K,Engels Y,Heijdra Ydoi
10.2147/COPD.S121294subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-17 00:00:00pages
299-311eissn
1176-9106issn
1178-2005pii
copd-12-299journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:In addition to smoking, acute exacerbations are considered to be a contributing factor to progression of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, these findings come from studies including active smokers, while results in ex-smokers are scarce and contradictory. The purpose of this study was to...
journal_title:International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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doi:10.2147/COPD.S76475
更新日期:2015-03-10 00:00:00
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