Physical activity and self-esteem: testing direct and indirect relationships associated with psychological and physical mechanisms.

Abstract:

:In the present study, we investigated the relationship between physical activity (PA) and self-esteem (SE), while introducing body mass index (BMI), perceived physical fitness (PPF), and body image (BI) in adults (N =264, M =38.10 years). The findings indicated that PA was directly and indirectly associated with SE. BMI predicted SE neither directly nor indirectly, but was directly associated with PPF and both directly and indirectly with BI. Furthermore, PPF was directly related to BI and SE, and a direct association was found between BI and SE. The pattern of results suggests that among a sample of adults, PA is directly and indirectly associated with SE, PPF, and BI, but not with BMI. PA, PPF, and BI appear to play an important role in SE. Accordingly, regular PA should be promoted, in particular, among adults reporting lower SE.

authors

Zamani Sani SH,Fathirezaie Z,Brand S,Pühse U,Holsboer-Trachsler E,Gerber M,Talepasand S

doi

10.2147/NDT.S116811

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-10-12 00:00:00

pages

2617-2625

eissn

1176-6328

issn

1178-2021

pii

ndt-12-2617

journal_volume

12

pub_type

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